Lebanon: Christian Opposition to Aoun Mounts, His Deputies Remain Silent

A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
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Lebanon: Christian Opposition to Aoun Mounts, His Deputies Remain Silent

A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)

The resignations of a number of deputies reflected a growing Christian opposition to President Michel Aoun.

Four Christian MPs resigned on Saturday. Two of them are from Beirut’s first district, Nadim Gemayel and Paula Yacoubian, while the two others are Sami Gemayel and Elias Hankash from the Kataeb party, in addition to former Minister and MP Marwan Hamadeh, who had announced his resignation last week.

On Sunday, MP Neemat Frem announced his resignation during a visit to Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai.

The same day, Information Minister Manal Abdel Samad withdrew from the Cabinet, to become the second minister to leave after Foreign Minister Nassif Hitti.

The Lebanese Forces deputies also hinted at the possibility to withdraw from Parliament.

MP Michel Daher, for his part, said that he would no longer belong to the FPM’s Strong Lebanon bloc and would join MP Shamel Roukoz as an independent deputy. MP Michel Mouawad is also expected to make a similar decision.

Speaker Nabih Berri will hold a legislative session, during which he is supposed to recite the letters of resignation before the deputies. The resignation becomes legally binding as soon as it is read out in the session and opens the door for the by-elections to fill the vacant seats within sixty days of the announcement.

According to Lebanese law, Parliament is considered resigned with the withdrawal of half of its deputies.

For the first time in Lebanon’s modern history, two Christian seats in Beirut’s first district and two Maronite seats in the district of Metn become vacant. Sources said that the possibility of holding by-elections under the current circumstances would not be easy.

The sources believe that the growing Christian resentment against Aoun is due to the fact that the Christian street considers itself the most affected, and has paid a heavy price for the lassitude of the state.

Meanwhile, the deputies who still belong to Aoun’s Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) are maintaining silence for the first time and refraining from launching campaigns in support of the president.



Gaza Population Down by 6% Since Start of War, Says Palestinian Statistics Bureau

 The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
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Gaza Population Down by 6% Since Start of War, Says Palestinian Statistics Bureau

 The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)

The population of Gaza has fallen 6% since the war with Israel began nearly 15 months ago as about 100,000 Palestinians left the enclave while more than 55,000 are presumed dead, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS).

Around 45,500 Palestinians, more than half of them women and children, have been killed since the war began but another 11,000 are missing, the bureau said, citing numbers from the Palestinian Health Ministry.

As such, the population of Gaza has declined by about 160,000 during the course of the war to 2.1 million, with more than a million or 47% of the total children under the age of 18, the PCBS said.

It added that Israel has "raged a brutal aggression against Gaza targeting all kinds of life there; humans, buildings and vital infrastructure... entire families were erased from the civil register. There are catastrophic human and material losses."

Israel's foreign ministry said the PCBS data was "fabricated, inflated, and manipulated in order to vilify Israel".

Israel has faced accusations of genocide in Gaza because of the scale of death and destruction.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ), the United Nations' highest legal body, ruled last January that Israel must prevent acts of genocide against Palestinians, while Pope Francis has suggested the global community should study whether Israel's Gaza campaign constitutes genocide.

Israel has repeatedly rejected accusations of genocide, saying it abides by international law and has a right to defend itself after the Hamas attack on Oct. 7, 2023 killed 1,200 Israelis and precipitated the current war.

The PCBS said some 22% of Gaza's population currently faces catastrophic levels of acute food insecurity, according to the criteria of the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a global monitor.

Included in that 22% are some 3,500 children at risk of death due to malnutrition and lack of food, the bureau said.