Republican Senators Push for Sanctions on Iran’s Entire Financial Sector

Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. (Reuters)
Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. (Reuters)
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Republican Senators Push for Sanctions on Iran’s Entire Financial Sector

Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. (Reuters)
Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. (Reuters)

A group of Republican senators petitioned US President Donald Trump to press forward with a set of new sanctions on the entirety of Iran’s financial sector.

According to Executive Order No. 13902, the US Secretary of State and Treasury is allowed to impose sanctions on more sectors of the Iranian economy.

The six senators, led by Tom Cotton, have written to Trump urging him to sanction the entirety of Iran’s banking sector, which is still connected to SWIFT, the primary correspondence and fund transfer global system among banks.

In addition to Cotton, the letter was co-signed by Sens. John Cornyn, Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio, Rick Scott and Thom Tillis.

The letter published on Cruz’s website praised the Trump administration approach to the Iranian regime, and called on him to intensify pressure on Tehran to force it to sit at the negotiating table.

The letter added: “At least 14 Iranian banks remain open and connected to the SWIFT financial messaging network for sanctions-free financial transactions, providing the regime a crucial economic lifeline.”

They informed the White House that these banks may be used by the Central Bank of Iran “as fronts for its activities.”

They stressed the need to target these banks with sanctions, indicating that Iran would be cut off from the global financial system entirely, and the regime's ability to fund its malign regional influence would be even further diminished.

Trump is expected to sign an executive order imposing sanctions to punish anyone who violates the arms embargo imposed on Iran, which is expected to take effect on Sunday.

Meanwhile, The New York Times reported that Iran abandoned plans it had a year ago to deliver an election season surprise this fall.

The newspaper explained that despite recent pressures on Iran, accusing it of plotting to assassinate US diplomats, punishing the Ministry of Intelligence and cyber espionage companies, preparing unilateral sanctions and condemning its interference in the US elections, Tehran backed away from its plans.

NYT cited US officials as saying that among the operations that Iran could have carried out an attack on Gulf shipping or Middle Eastern oil production intended to shock global financial markets and hurt Trump’s chances of re-election.

Iran recalculated after the pandemic devastated the world economy, making any sort of attack on oil production ineffective.

Iran also believes that any strike beyond cyberattacks would benefit Trump, allowing him to rally his base and give the United States an opportunity for a military response, according to US, allied and Iranian officials, reported NYT.

The Trump administration presented Iran as a threat to the fall election similar to Russia, an assessment that intelligence officials and outside experts say is wrong.

Intelligence officers reported Iranian leaders have concluded that restraint is the best way to prevent Trump's re-election, referring to statements attributed to supreme leader Ali Khamenei in which he demanded the adoption of “strategic patience.”

Iranian leaders are convinced that the United States and Israel are running operations against them, according to allied officials briefed on intelligence. But they have held back on major retaliation.



Pope Leo Summons World's Cardinals for Key Assembly to Help him Govern the Church

A handout picture provided by the Vatican Media shows Pope Leo XIV presiding over the Jubilee Audience in St. Peter's Square, Vatican City, 20 December 2025.  EPA/VATICAN MEDIA HANDOUT
A handout picture provided by the Vatican Media shows Pope Leo XIV presiding over the Jubilee Audience in St. Peter's Square, Vatican City, 20 December 2025. EPA/VATICAN MEDIA HANDOUT
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Pope Leo Summons World's Cardinals for Key Assembly to Help him Govern the Church

A handout picture provided by the Vatican Media shows Pope Leo XIV presiding over the Jubilee Audience in St. Peter's Square, Vatican City, 20 December 2025.  EPA/VATICAN MEDIA HANDOUT
A handout picture provided by the Vatican Media shows Pope Leo XIV presiding over the Jubilee Audience in St. Peter's Square, Vatican City, 20 December 2025. EPA/VATICAN MEDIA HANDOUT

Pope Leo XIV has summoned the world’s cardinals for two days of meetings to help him govern the church, the Vatican said Saturday, in the clearest sign yet that the new year will signal the unofficial start of his pontificate.

The consistory, as such gatherings are called, will be held Jan. 7-8, immediately following the Jan. 6 conclusion of the 2025 Holy Year, a once-every-quarter century celebration of Christianity.

Leo’s first few months as pope have been dominated by fulfilling the weekly Holy Year obligations of meeting with pilgrimage groups and celebrating special Jubilee audiences and Masses. Additionally, much of his time has been spent wrapping up the outstanding matters of Pope Francis' pontificate.

As a result, the January consistory in many ways will mark the first time that Leo can look ahead to his own agenda following his May 8 election as the first American pope. It is significant that he has summoned all the world’s cardinals to Rome, The Associated Press reported.

Francis had largely eschewed the consistory tradition as a means of governance. He had instead relied on a small group of eight or nine hand-picked cardinal advisers to help him govern and make key decisions.

The Vatican said Saturday that Leo’s first consistory “will be oriented toward fostering common discernment and offering support and advice to the Holy Father in the exercise of his high and grave responsibility in the government of the universal Church.”

Other types of consistories include the formal installation of new cardinals. But no new cardinals will be made at this meeting, which is purely consultative.


Iran, UK Foreign Ministers in Rare Direct Contact

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi gestures during a joint news conference with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at Zinaida Morozova's Mansion in Moscow, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025. (Ramil Sitdikov/Pool Photo via AP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi gestures during a joint news conference with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at Zinaida Morozova's Mansion in Moscow, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025. (Ramil Sitdikov/Pool Photo via AP)
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Iran, UK Foreign Ministers in Rare Direct Contact

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi gestures during a joint news conference with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at Zinaida Morozova's Mansion in Moscow, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025. (Ramil Sitdikov/Pool Photo via AP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi gestures during a joint news conference with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at Zinaida Morozova's Mansion in Moscow, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025. (Ramil Sitdikov/Pool Photo via AP)

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has spoken by phone with his British counterpart Yvette Cooper, an Iranian foreign ministry statement said on Saturday, in a rare case of direct contact between the two countries.

The ministry said that in Friday's call the ministers "stressed the need to continue consultations at various levels to strengthen mutual understanding and pursue issues of mutual interest."

According to AFP, a UK government source said Cooper "emphasized the need for a diplomatic solution on Iran's nuclear program and raised a number of other issues."

The source in London said Cooper raised the case of Lindsay and Craig Foreman, a British couple detained in Iran for nearly a year on suspicion of espionage.

The Iranian ministry statement did not mention the case of the two Britons.

It said Araghchi criticized "the irresponsible approach of the three European countries towards the Iranian nuclear issue", referring to Britain, France and Germany.

The three countries at the end of September initiated the reinstatement of UN sanctions against Iran because of its nuclear program.

The Foremans, both in their early fifties, were seized in January as they passed through Kerman, in central Iran, while on a round-the-world motorbike trip.

Iran accuses the couple of entering the country pretending to be tourists so as to gather information for foreign intelligence services, an allegation the couple's family rejects.

Before Friday's call, the last exchange between the two ministers was in October.


Netanyahu Plans to Brief Trump on Possible New Iran Strikes, NBC News Reports

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the plenum of the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, November 10, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the plenum of the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, November 10, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo
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Netanyahu Plans to Brief Trump on Possible New Iran Strikes, NBC News Reports

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the plenum of the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, November 10, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the plenum of the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, November 10, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/File Photo

US President Donald Trump is ​set to be briefed by Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that any expansion ‌of ‌Iran's ‌ballistic ⁠missile ​program ‌poses a threat that could necessitate swift action, NBC News reported on Saturday.

Israeli ⁠officials are ‌concerned that Iran ‍is ‍reconstituting nuclear enrichment ‍sites the US bombed in June, and ​are preparing to brief Trump for options ⁠on attacking the missile program again, the NBC report added.

Reuters could not verify the report.

New satellite imagery shows recent activity at the Natanz nuclear facility that was damaged during June's 12-day war with Israel, according to the US-based Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS).

During the June conflict, the IAEA confirmed Israeli strikes hit Iran's Natanz underground enrichment plant.

The think tank said the satellite imagery from December 13 show panels placed on top of the remaining anti-drone structure at the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP), providing cover for the damaged facility.

It suggested the new covering allows Iran to examine or retrieve materials from the rubble while limiting external observation.

The Natanz uranium enrichment facility, located some 250 km south of the Iranian capital Tehran, is one of Iran's most important and most controversial nuclear facilities in the Middle East.