Anti-Iran Slogans Chanted at ‘Arbaeen’ Pilgrimage in Iraq

Shiite pilgrims arrive Karbala, Iraq, for the Arbaeen ritual, October 6, 2020. AP
Shiite pilgrims arrive Karbala, Iraq, for the Arbaeen ritual, October 6, 2020. AP
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Anti-Iran Slogans Chanted at ‘Arbaeen’ Pilgrimage in Iraq

Shiite pilgrims arrive Karbala, Iraq, for the Arbaeen ritual, October 6, 2020. AP
Shiite pilgrims arrive Karbala, Iraq, for the Arbaeen ritual, October 6, 2020. AP

Dozens of people were wounded in clashes between Iraqi security forces and anti-Iran protesters in Iraq’s southern city of Karbala Tuesday during the annual Shiite Muslim pilgrimage of Arbaeen.

Iraqi protesters clashed with security forces outside a holy Shiite Muslim shrine in the southern city of Karbala causing injuries to several people, a Reuters reporter said.

Tuesday’s clashes took place near the Imam Hussein shrine.

The protesters were commemorating demonstrators killed during months of anti-government and anti-Iran unrest in 2019 in which more than 500 Iraqis died.

The protesters had marched towards the shrine, witnesses said. Some became angry because they were not allowed into the shrine concourse, the Reuters reporter said. Security forces then charged the protesters with batons, causing skirmishes and pushing them back.

Demonstrators retaliated against security forces attacking other protesters over the chanting of anti-Iran slogans.

A Karbala security official said the protesters had arrived as part of a pilgrimage group, but before the time allotted for them to tour the shrine. Part of the group grew violent and police acted to eject them from the area, the official said.

In other news, Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi formed a committee to investigate recent rocket and explosion attacks on diplomatic missions and convoys for the US-led Coalition forces in Iraq, according to a communique.

The committee led by Iraq’s national security advisor Qassem al-Araji includes head of the Popular Mobilization Forces Falih al-Fayyadh, head of national security council Abdulghani Assadi and army’s chief of staff Abdulamir Yarallah as well as a number of other security officers.

The committee has to complete its investigation within 30 days and provide the premier with results of the investigation, the communique said.

Al-Kazemi said during its first meeting that "the committee is authorized to obtain any information it requests from any party, and we expect it to come up with its results within the timeframe set for it."

Kadhimi stressed the importance of granting full information access to the probe body. He also predicted that the committee will come up with results within its designated timeframe.



Israeli Army is Setting Up Rapid Response Unit on Border with Syria

Anti-government fighters ride military vehicles in the eastern part of Aleppo province, in Syria, on Sunday. (Aref Tammawi/AFP)
Anti-government fighters ride military vehicles in the eastern part of Aleppo province, in Syria, on Sunday. (Aref Tammawi/AFP)
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Israeli Army is Setting Up Rapid Response Unit on Border with Syria

Anti-government fighters ride military vehicles in the eastern part of Aleppo province, in Syria, on Sunday. (Aref Tammawi/AFP)
Anti-government fighters ride military vehicles in the eastern part of Aleppo province, in Syria, on Sunday. (Aref Tammawi/AFP)

The Israeli military has announced the formation of a special rapid response unit in the occupied Syrian Golan Heights to fend off threats from Syria, when necessary.

Commander of the 210th Bashan Division Lieutenant Colonel Yair Palai said the unit would operate as an effective attack force capable to launch in seconds and prevent threats on Israel similar to the one Hamas launched on October 7, 2023.

“The Unit will be prepared 24 hours a day, seven days a week, regardless of events,” he said.

“In the case of any security incident, the Unit will strike the enemy mercilessly. There is no possibility of failure, because this unit depends on constant vigilance,” Palai said.

The unit, which is comprised of elite soldiers from reconnaissance units and special reserve units, will operate under the 210th Division.

Sources said the unit has fully mobilized and operated continuously over the past three months.

Its goal was initially to counter Iranian, Syrian, Yemeni, Iraqi or other militias that might operate from the Golan against Jewish settlements there.

But recent developments in Syria compelled the army to prepare for any additional threats.

Last week, Syrian army soldiers were killed in a major attack by opposition fighters led by Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham, who swept into the city of Aleppo in the northwest, forcing the military to redeploy in the biggest challenge to President Bashar Assad in years.

On Tuesday, Haaretz said the Israeli military fears that amid the Syrian opposition assault and their taking over of military sites belonging to the Assad regime in the country, chemical weapons could fall into the wrong hands.

If such weapons fall into the hands of the opposition fighters or Iranian militias, Israel would have to act in a way that “may affect Syria and the entire Middle East,” according to Haaretz.

The report said that after the country's civil war, Assad tried to rebuild his chemical weapons production facilities, with most having been removed from Syria under an international agreement. But a substantial part of the chemical weapons project, particularly the knowledge accumulated over the years, still remains in Assad's hands.

Haaretz wrote that Israel has relayed messages to the Syrian regime via the Russians insisting that Assad assert his sovereignty and bar Iran from operating from within Syria.

“The army is monitoring with concern the surprise Syrian rebel offensive on Assad strongholds in Syria that began last week,” it said.

Also, intelligence officials believe that while the Syrian president's standing has been weakened, Iran, with Russia's support, is exploiting the chaos in order to send in tens of thousands of fighters from the armed militias that support it.

According to Haaretz, the army's current estimate is that there are 40,000 Iranian militia fighters in Syria.

In tandem with the ceasefire with Hezbollah, the Israeli army has been carrying out strikes almost daily on the border between Syria and Lebanon in order to thwart attempts to smuggle weaponry destined for Hezbollah.

Although to date there is no firm evidence that the Iranian forces plan to station themselves in Damascus, the newspaper said one Israeli diplomatic official involved in the discussions referred to this on Sunday as a known fact. “Iran has begun to send an influx of forces into Syria in an attempt to aid Assad and suppress the revolt,” he said.