Warnings Rise of Qatari, Turkish Attempts to Sabotage Libya Ceasefire

A member of security forces loyal to Libya's GNA holds a weapon during a security deployment in Tarhuna, Libya on June 11, 2020. (Reuters)
A member of security forces loyal to Libya's GNA holds a weapon during a security deployment in Tarhuna, Libya on June 11, 2020. (Reuters)
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Warnings Rise of Qatari, Turkish Attempts to Sabotage Libya Ceasefire

A member of security forces loyal to Libya's GNA holds a weapon during a security deployment in Tarhuna, Libya on June 11, 2020. (Reuters)
A member of security forces loyal to Libya's GNA holds a weapon during a security deployment in Tarhuna, Libya on June 11, 2020. (Reuters)

The Libyan National Army (LNA), commanded by Khalifa Haftar, announced on Monday its rejection of a security deal the Tripoli-based Government of National Accord (GNA) had suddenly struck with Qatar.

In a statement, LNA spokesman Ahmed al-Mismari slammed Qatar, “one of the world’s greatest sponsors of terrorism, for using its agents in Libya today to sign a so-called security agreement.”

He slammed the deal as a violation of the Geneva dialogue and a “suspicious” attempt to undermine the ceasefire agreement that was brokered by the United Nations last week.

The ceasefire, he added, is aimed at ending the escalation on the ground and “destructive” foreign meddling in Libyan affairs.

The LNA statement underlined concerns over Qatar and Turkey – the GNA’s main backers - seeking to obstruct the ceasefire.

The GNA Interior Ministry announced on Monday the signing of a security agreement with Qatar on combating terrorism, drug smuggling and money laundering.

The deal was unveiled during a surprise visit by Interior Minister Fathi Bashagha and Foreign Minister Mohammed Siala to Doha where they met with Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.

Meanwhile, the High Council of State, which is affiliated with the GNA, announced its rejection of the ceasefire, saying it was “struck between a legitimate authority and a rebel force,” a reference to the LNA.

“The ceasefire is in no way whatsoever a recognition of the legitimacy of the aggressor,” it continued.

GNA Defense Minister Salah al-Namroush, meanwhile, stressed the need to bolster joint cooperation with the “Turkish ally” and the continuation of the joint training programs at his ministry.

He said on Sunday that the ceasefire does not address and “has nothing to do” with the GNA’s military cooperation with Ankara.

The security and military training should be the focus, now more than ever, especially if the ceasefire is respected and peace is restored in the country, he remarked.

He added that the Defense Ministry was committed to the truce, accusing Haftar of continuing to amass his forces, fortify his positions and bring in mercenaries.



Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
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Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)

Large groups of women and children are scavenging for food among mounds of trash in parts of the Gaza Strip, a UN official said on Friday following a visit to the Palestinian enclave.

Ajith Sunghay, head of the UN Human Rights office for the Occupied Palestinian Territories, expressed concern about the levels of hunger, even in areas of central Gaza where aid agencies have teams on the ground.

"I was particularly alarmed by the prevalence of hunger," Sunghay told a Geneva press briefing via video link from Jordan. "Acquiring basic necessities has become a daily, dreadful struggle for survival."

Sunghay said the UN had been unable to take any aid to northern Gaza, where he said an estimated 70,000 people remain following "repeated impediments or rejections of humanitarian convoys by the Israeli authorities".

Sunghay visited camps for people recently displaced from parts of northern Gaza. They were living in horrendous conditions with severe food shortages and poor sanitation, he said.

"It is so obvious that massive humanitarian aid needs to come in – and it is not. It is so important the Israeli authorities make this happen," he said. He did not specify the last time UN agencies had sent aid to northern Gaza.

US WARNING

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin set out steps last month for Israel to carry out in 30 days to address the situation in Gaza, warning that failure to do so may have consequences on US military aid to Israel.

The State Department said on Nov. 12 that President Joe Biden's administration had concluded that Israel was not currently impeding assistance to Gaza and therefore was not violating US law.

The Israeli army, which began its offensive against Hamas in the Gaza Strip after the group's attack on southern Israeli communities in October 2023, said its operating in northern Gaza since Oct. 5 were trying to prevent militants regrouping and waging attacks from those areas.

Israel's government body that oversees aid, Cogat, says it facilitates the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, and accuses UN agencies of not distributing it efficiently.

Looting has also depleted aid supplies within the Gaza Strip, with nearly 100 food aid trucks raided on Nov. 16.

"The women I met had all either lost family members, were separated from their families, had relatives buried under rubble, or were themselves injured or sick," Sunghay said of his stay in the Gaza Strip.

"Breaking down in front of me, they desperately pleaded for a ceasefire."