Lebanon: Ex-PMs Accuse Aoun of Stirring Sectarian Tension to Empower Bassil

Lebanese Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri meets with Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. Reuters file photo
Lebanese Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri meets with Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. Reuters file photo
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Lebanon: Ex-PMs Accuse Aoun of Stirring Sectarian Tension to Empower Bassil

Lebanese Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri meets with Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. Reuters file photo
Lebanese Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri meets with Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. Reuters file photo

Former Prime Ministers Najib Mikati, Fouad Siniora, Saad Hariri and Tammam Salam thwarted an attempt by President Michel Aoun to stir sectarian tension with the aim to revive his son-in-law’s political role.

Well-informed sources said that the former premiers, who met on Monday, have decided to refrain from engaging in an open dispute with former Minister Gebran Bassil to spare the country more sectarian and confessional tension.

According to the sources, Bassil’s coup against the political system that regulates relations between the Lebanese sects and which is based on the Taif Accord, has quickly backfired against the former minister and had no political power.

The sources pointed to a leaked video of Aoun accusing Hariri of “lying”, saying that the president has chosen the time on purpose to reveal a conversation between him and Caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab.

In the video, Diab asks Aoun about developments regarding the formation of a new government. The latter answers: “There is no formation… [Hariri] said that he gave me a paper.” He adds: “He is lying... He made false statements... and traveled to Turkey.”

According to the sources, Aoun’s decision to revive the tension, which would bring the government consultations back to square one, was not spontaneous, but intentional, with the aim to boost his political heir’s (Bassil) political status.

Bassil, in a televised news conference on Sunday, called for a new political pact, which many saw as a coup against the Taif Accord.

Moreover, the sources said that Bassil, with his proposal, wanted to block the initiative of Maronite Patriarch Beshara Al-Rai, who had sought a rapprochement between Aoun and Hariri to facilitate the formation of the government.

However, both Aoun and Bassil - according to the same sources - suffered a setback after the former prime ministers decided to ignore their recent statements, which were intended at stirring sectarian reactions.



Italian FM Meets Syria's Sharaa in Damascus

Italian FM Meets Syria's Sharaa in Damascus
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Italian FM Meets Syria's Sharaa in Damascus

Italian FM Meets Syria's Sharaa in Damascus

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani met Syria's new ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa in Damascus Friday, state media said, in the latest such visit from a European diplomat since the fall of Bashar al-Assad.

State news agency SANA did not give further details about Tajani and Sharaa's discussions, just over a month after opposition fighters seized Damascus and Assad fled to Moscow.

Tajani earlier met his new counterpart Asaad al-Shibani, after which the Syrian official said he would soon make his first official tour of Europe.

Tajani spoke of easing the sanctions imposed on the war-torn country under its former leader.

"The sanctions absolutely must not hit the Syrian population," he said.

"They were imposed because there was a different regime. It's important to open discussions on the changed situation."

Western powers, including the United States and the European Union, imposed sanctions against Assad's government for his brutal crackdown after anti-government protests in 2011 that triggered civil war.

More than 13 years of conflict have killed in excess of half a million people, ravaged the economy, and pushed millions of people to flee their homes, including to Europe.

Tajani arrived after hosting talks with European counterparts and US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in Rome on Thursday, where Tajani said they are seeking a "stable and united Syria.”

The European Union's top diplomat earlier Friday said the 27-nation bloc could begin lifting sanctions if Syria's new rulers took steps to form an inclusive government that protects minorities.

"The EU could gradually ease sanctions provided there is tangible progress," foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas wrote on X.

Shibani said he welcomed what he described as Tajani's focus on sanctions.

"We share his opinion that the reasons for imposing them no longer exist, and could be an obstacle to encouraging the return of refugees from outside Syria,” Shibani said.

Tajani earlier toured the landmark Umayyad mosque in Damascus.

"It's a great pleasure... to be here this morning to visit and pay homage to all Syrian believers," he told AFP at the mosque, which is about 1,300 years old.

He described the mosque as "one of the most beautiful" in the world.

The Italian minister earlier said he planned to announce an initial development aid package for Syria.

France's Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot and his German counterpart Annalena Baerbock visited Damascus last week.