ACWA Power to Develop Three Power Projects in Uzbekistan

Saudi ACWA Power-generating windmills are pictured in Jbel Sendouq, on the outskirts of Tangier, Morocco, on June 29, 2018. REUTERS/Youssef Boudlal/File Photo
Saudi ACWA Power-generating windmills are pictured in Jbel Sendouq, on the outskirts of Tangier, Morocco, on June 29, 2018. REUTERS/Youssef Boudlal/File Photo
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ACWA Power to Develop Three Power Projects in Uzbekistan

Saudi ACWA Power-generating windmills are pictured in Jbel Sendouq, on the outskirts of Tangier, Morocco, on June 29, 2018. REUTERS/Youssef Boudlal/File Photo
Saudi ACWA Power-generating windmills are pictured in Jbel Sendouq, on the outskirts of Tangier, Morocco, on June 29, 2018. REUTERS/Youssef Boudlal/File Photo

Uzbekistan and Saudi Arabia have planned three major power projects that will promote the use of clean and renewable energy in the Central Asian country.

Following the agreements signed in March 2020, cooperation between the Uzbekistan Ministry of Energy, the Ministry of Investment and Foreign Trade, and the Saudi company ACWA Power have led to three major milestones in the development of power projects, which are Uzbekistan’s ambitious energy Capacity by 2500MW to enable the transformation plan and increase energy, the Uzbek Ministry said in a press release.

The ground-breaking ceremony of the 1500MW Shirdia CCGT plant, followed by the signing of two Power Purchase Agreement and Investment Agreement for two wind power plants located in Bukhara and Navoi, was held in the presence of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Investments and Foreign Trade Sardor Umurzakov, Energy Minister Alisher Sultanov, as well as a Saudi Arabian delegation led by Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid al-Falih, and Saudi Ambassador to Uzbekistan Hisham Mishal Al- Suwailem.

ACWA Power will deliver these three projects using its technical knowledge, expertise, and experience, contributing directly to meeting Uzbekistan’s growing annual electricity demand that is expected to reach 110 billion kWh by 2030.

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid al-Falih said the projects, which have an estimated total investment value of USD2.5 billion, will contribute directly to the growth of power generation capacity in Uzbekistan to keep pace with an increasing demand that is expected to reach 18 gigawatts/h by 2030.

Falih said that Saudi Arabia has a long history and a leading global position in the field of energy, pointing out that renewable energy in the Kingdom today has ambitious programs and a promising future, especially in light of rich resources in solar energy, wind energy, and competing expertise to develop these programs.

This is embodied in enabling the renewable energy sector, within its national energy mix, as it aims to raise the level of electricity production using renewable energy by 50 percent in 2030, while the remaining percentage will depend on gas production, according to the minister.

Falih pointed out that Saudi Arabia has ambitious plans in many other fields of renewable energy, as it launched, during the past year, several projects and initiatives in this context, including The Green Hydrogen Production Project in NEOM.

The Kingdom, as part of its interest in sustainable development, also initiated the circular carbon economy approach, which was endorsed by the leaders of the G20 countries, and represents a comprehensive, integrated and realistic approach to managing emissions that contribute to global warming, as well as its possible application in line with each country's priorities and circumstances.

For his part, Sultanov said that increasing Uzbekistan’s clean energy capacity includes a number of development and investment targets.

“By executing our plans efficiently, we will only attract more investment to Uzbekistan, and improve the energy situation of our country. The ministry extends its deepest thanks to ACWA Power and the extensive Saudi delegation to make this victory. We look forward to a long and fruitful work, "he said.

ACWA Power is also committed to training and upskilling 1000 local employees in Uzbekistan during the project’s construction and operation phases, generating long-term socio-economic value through knowledge sharing and job creation.

Mohammad Abunayyan, chairman of ACWA Power, said: “As a proud Saudi company, we are privileged to play a vital role in supporting Uzbekistan’s decarbonization efforts and energy transformation, stemming from the international cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Uzbekistan under their progressive and visionary leadership."

"Through the addition of new renewable energy capacity, exploration of innovative technologies and the advancement of cleaner, more efficient and cost-competitive gas power, ACWA Power is expanding its presence in Uzbekistan, a high growth market, leveraging our global expertise and technical know-how to create long-term and sustainable value for the country’s local communities,” Abunayyan added.



Iraq State Oil Firm Reaffirms Deal Obliging Oil Companies in Kurdistan to Hand over Output

A handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows a partial view of the oil refinery of Baiji north of Baghdad, during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units. (Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
A handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows a partial view of the oil refinery of Baiji north of Baghdad, during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units. (Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
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Iraq State Oil Firm Reaffirms Deal Obliging Oil Companies in Kurdistan to Hand over Output

A handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows a partial view of the oil refinery of Baiji north of Baghdad, during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units. (Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)
A handout picture released by Iraq's Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows a partial view of the oil refinery of Baiji north of Baghdad, during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units. (Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office / AFP)

Iraq's state oil company, SOMO, reiterated on Sunday its commitment to its oil export deal with the Kurdish regional government ‌which obliges ‌global ‌oil companies ⁠operating in ‌the region to hand over their production of crude oil to the company.

SOMO ⁠made the remarks ‌in response to ‍a ‍Reuters report published ‍in September which quoted Norway's DNO as saying it had no immediate plans to ship ⁠oil through the Iraq-Türkiye pipeline which restarted after a more than two-year halt following a deal between Baghdad and the Kurdish ‌regional government.


How 2025 Decisions Redrew the Future of Riyadh’s Real Estate Market

Construction is seen at a real estate project in Riyadh. (SPA)
Construction is seen at a real estate project in Riyadh. (SPA)
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How 2025 Decisions Redrew the Future of Riyadh’s Real Estate Market

Construction is seen at a real estate project in Riyadh. (SPA)
Construction is seen at a real estate project in Riyadh. (SPA)

The Saudi capital underwent an unprecedented structural shift in its real estate market in 2025, driven by a forward-looking agenda led by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. Far from incremental regulation, the year’s measures amounted to a deep corrective overhaul aimed at dismantling long-standing distortions, breaking land hoarding, expanding affordable housing supply, and firmly rebalancing landlord-tenant relations.

Together, the decisions ended years of speculation fueled by artificial scarcity and pushed the market toward maturity, one grounded in real demand, fair pricing, and transparency.

Observers dubbed 2025 a “white revolution” for Saudi real estate. The reforms severed the link between property and short-term speculation, restoring housing as a sustainable residential and investment product. Below is a detailed outline of the most significant of these historic decisions:

1- Unlocking land, boosting supply

In March, authorities lifted restrictions on sale, subdivision, development permits, and planning approvals for 81 million square meters north of Riyadh. A similar decision in October freed another 33.24 million square meters to the west.

The Royal Commission for Riyadh City was also mandated to deliver 10,000 - 40,000 fully serviced plots annually at subsidized prices capped at SAR 1,500 per square meter, curbing price manipulation and offering real alternatives for citizens.

2- Rent controls and contractual fairness

To stabilize households and businesses, the government froze annual rent increases for residential and commercial leases in Riyadh for five years starting in September. Enforced through the upgraded “Ejar” platform, the move halted arbitrary hikes while aligning growth with residents’ quality of life.

3- Tougher fees

An improved White Land Tax took effect in August, extending beyond vacant plots to include unoccupied built properties. Annual fees rose to as much as 10% of land value for parcels of 5,000 square meters or more within urban limits, raising the cost of land hoarding and incentivizing prompt development.

4- Investment openness and digital governance

A revised foreign ownership regime allowed non-Saudis - individuals and companies - to own property in designated zones under strict criteria, injecting international liquidity. Transparency was reinforced by the launch of the “Real Estate Balance” platform, providing real-time price indicators based on actual transactions and curbing phantom pricing.

5- Quality and urban standards

Policy shifted from quantity to quality with mandatory application of the Saudi Building Code and sustainability standards for all new developments, ensuring long-term operational value and preventing low-quality sprawl.

Structural shift

Sector specialists told Asharq Al-Awsat the measures represent a qualitative leap in market management, moving Riyadh from a scarcity and speculation-led cycle to a balanced market governed by genuine demand, efficient land use, disciplined contracts, and transparent indicators.

Khaled Al-Mobid, CEO of Menassat Realty Co., said the reforms were timely and corrective after years of rapid price escalation. He noted early positives: slowing price growth, a return to realistic negotiations, increased supply in some districts, and better-quality offerings focused on intrinsic value rather than quick appreciation.

Abdullah Al-Moussa, a real estate expert and broker, described the steps as addressing root causes, not symptoms.

He observed a behavioral shift, especially in northern Riyadh, from “hold and wait” to reassessment, alongside calmer price momentum, renewed interest in actual development, and clearer rental dynamics.

Saqr Al-Zahrani, another market expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the reforms tackled structural imbalances by breaking artificial scarcity created by undeveloped land banks.

Opening vast tracts north and west and introducing market-wide indicators restored “organized abundance,” aligning prices with real demand and purchasing power without heavy-handed intervention, he remarked.

He added that recent months have seen weaker demand for raw land and stalled auctions, contrasted with rising interest in off-plan sales and partnerships with developers.

Banks, too, have reprioritized toward projects with operational viability, lifting overall supply quality despite a temporary slowdown in some transactions.

Consumers, meanwhile, are showing greater patience and interest in self-build options, signaling a maturing market awareness.

Outlook

Experts expect the effects to continue through 2027, delivering broad price stability with limited corrections in overheated locations rather than sharp declines.

Homeownership, especially among young buyers, is projected to rise as capital shifts from land speculation to long-term development.

The 2025 decisions were not short-term fixes but the launch of a new social and economic trajectory for Riyadh’s property market, redefining real estate as a housing service and value-adding investment, not a speculative vessel.

As Riyadh advances toward becoming one of the world’s ten largest city economies, its real estate reset offers a model for aligning regulation with quality of life, transparency, and sustainable growth.


Deal to Export Oil from Kurdish Region to Continue with No Issues, Kurdish Rudaw Reports

A staff at an oilfield holds the flag of Kurdistan. (X)
A staff at an oilfield holds the flag of Kurdistan. (X)
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Deal to Export Oil from Kurdish Region to Continue with No Issues, Kurdish Rudaw Reports

A staff at an oilfield holds the flag of Kurdistan. (X)
A staff at an oilfield holds the flag of Kurdistan. (X)

Kurdistan broadcaster Rudaw quoted the ​vice president of Iraq's state oil company SOMO as saying ‌on Saturday that ‌the ‌oil ⁠export ​deal ‌between Baghdad and Erbil is set to be renewed with ⁠out issues, Reuters reported.

In September, ‌Iraq restarted ‍the ‍export of ‍oil from its Kurdish region to Türkiye after ​an interruption of more ⁠than two years following a deal between Baghdad and the Kurdish regional government.