European Court of Human Rights Pressures Turkey to Release Demirtaş

 Selahattin Demirtas, leader of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party, during an interview with Reuters in Ankara, July 30, 2015. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
Selahattin Demirtas, leader of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party, during an interview with Reuters in Ankara, July 30, 2015. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
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European Court of Human Rights Pressures Turkey to Release Demirtaş

 Selahattin Demirtas, leader of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party, during an interview with Reuters in Ankara, July 30, 2015. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
Selahattin Demirtas, leader of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party, during an interview with Reuters in Ankara, July 30, 2015. REUTERS/Umit Bektas

The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) continues to call on Turkey to release Selahattin Demirtaş.

The court, which previously ruled for Demirtaş's immediate release, asked whether the imprisonment is based on reasonable doubt, grounds and time, as well as whether it violates the right to freedom of expression.

In other questions, the rights court asked Turkey whether his arrest was politically motivated and whether Article 18 of the European Convention of Human Rights was violated through his arrest.

The ECHR also questioned whether Turkey's top court is an effective legal means in Demirtaş's case.

Ramazan Demir, one of Demirtaş's lawyers, said that the defense request came due to the Constitutional Court's delay in issuing a ruling on Demirtaş's imprisonment.

"These questions are asked for the first time in this case and it's very significant," Demir tweeted on Feb. 1.

Another lawyer, Benan Molu, said that the ECHR asked whether Turkey's top court looked into the politician's appeal that was submitted on Nov. 7, 2019.

According to the ECHR's Grand Chamber, Demirtaş's pre-trial detention since Nov. 4, 2016 had sent "a dangerous message to the entire population" that sharply narrowed free democratic debate.

Demirtaş faces a sentence of up to 142 years in prison if convicted of being the leader of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) over his actions during the Kobane protests in 2014.



Trump Hails Release of US Citizen Held in Iran as 'Goodwill' Gesture

President Donald Trump speaks in the Oval Office of the White House, Monday, July 13, 2026, in Washington, as he signs executive orders. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
President Donald Trump speaks in the Oval Office of the White House, Monday, July 13, 2026, in Washington, as he signs executive orders. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
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Trump Hails Release of US Citizen Held in Iran as 'Goodwill' Gesture

President Donald Trump speaks in the Oval Office of the White House, Monday, July 13, 2026, in Washington, as he signs executive orders. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
President Donald Trump speaks in the Oval Office of the White House, Monday, July 13, 2026, in Washington, as he signs executive orders. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)

US President Donald ‌Trump has called the release of a US citizen held in Iran a "gesture of goodwill", even as conflict raged for a fifth night across the Middle East.

Trump said in a post on Truth Social on Wednesday that an American who was "wrongfully detained" under the Biden administration in 2024 had been allowed to leave Iran, Reuters reported.

"She is now safely outside of Iran, and ‌in good ‌condition. The United States of America ‌appreciates ⁠this gesture of Goodwill ⁠by Iran," Trump wrote.

Human rights attorney Jared Genser identified the American as Dena Karari.

"Dena is now safe and traveling back to the United States," Genser wrote on X, thanking Trump for his efforts to free her.

Iran has ⁠neither confirmed nor denied that ‌Karari has been released.

The ‌release came despite US military strikes across Iran aimed at ‌reopening the vital Strait of Hormuz ‌shipping lane, and amid escalating threats from Trump that he will bomb Iran's power plants, bridges and energy infrastructure.

Three US officials told Reuters that US ‌strikes aimed at forcing open the strait are also targeting Iranian military capabilities the ⁠US ⁠would want to destroy before executing more complex operations.

Iran has hit back with what it said were strikes targeting US bases in Kuwait and Jordan.

According to the New York Times, Karari, 53, is a resident of California. She had her passport seized as she visited relatives in the southwestern city of Shiraz in December 2024.

She was not detained, but was interrogated on various occasions by the authorities, the newspaper said, citing her lawyer, Genser.


Ukraine's Parliament to Elect New Government amid Outcry over Defense Chief

FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
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Ukraine's Parliament to Elect New Government amid Outcry over Defense Chief

FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Smoke rises in the city during a Russian missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 11, 2026. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo

Ukrainian lawmakers will vote on a new wartime government on Thursday amid popular protests over the dismissal of reformist Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov at a critical point in Kyiv's conflict with Moscow.

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy's second cabinet shake-up in a year has focused public anger over his exclusion of Fedorov, a 35-year-old tech expert who has aimed to reshape Kyiv's outmanned army into a more efficient fighting force, said Reuters.

A proposed new government under energy executive Sergii Koretskyi would see current Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko replace ‌Fedorov, lawmakers said, ‌a move that has rattled faith in Zelenskiy's wartime ‌leadership.

Fedorov ⁠confirmed on X ⁠late on Wednesday that his tenure was ending, but Zelenskiy has not yet publicly commented on the move.

Ukraine is in its best battlefield position since late 2022, striking Russia's oil sector and military logistics in drone and missile attacks that have weakened Moscow's war machine.

But Kyiv's forces still face grinding Russian advances in the east amid a critical shortage of ground troops, as well as a lack ⁠of air defenses as Moscow steps up strikes with ‌ballistic missiles.

"In difficult moments, Zelensky behaves like ‌a hero," wrote Vitalii Sych, chief editor of Ukrainian outlet NV. "But we should not forget that ‌difficult moments are often caused by his idiotic decisions."

Pavlo Yelizarov, a deputy ‌commander of Ukraine's air force and a key leader in drone warfare, announced his resignation on Thursday in response to Fedorov's dismissal — calling it "a great evil" for Ukraine's defense.

PROTESTS NEAR PRESIDENT'S OFFICE

In Kyiv, more than a thousand protesters rallied outside Zelenskiy's office to ‌chants of "Shame!" and carrying placards with phrases like, "The Russians are celebrating".

The scene was reminiscent of major protests last July, ⁠when a public ⁠outcry forced Zelenskiy to reverse an unpopular measure stripping anti-corruption agencies of their independence.

Fedorov, who had previously served as Ukraine's first digital transformation minister, has been credited with cutting bureaucracy, boosting drone warfare and pursuing a data-driven strategy to exhaust Russian forces.

But supporters say his attempts to clean up defense procurement have angered parts of the establishment. He has also been criticized for failing to deliver quickly enough on his pledge to reform recruitment.

Zelenskiy announced his latest shake-up to widespread shock on Sunday, arguing the government and law enforcement agencies needed "renewal".

On Wednesday, he told reporters that he expected the defense ministry and military leaders to work with greater unity — appearing to confirm speculation that tensions had developed between Fedorov and top generals.

It was not immediately clear whether Fedorov would be offered another government job.


Mediator Pakistan Says Encouraging US, Iran to Resume Talks

TOPSHOT - A woman crosses Tehran's Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading "We Kill Trump".  (Photo by AFP)
TOPSHOT - A woman crosses Tehran's Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading "We Kill Trump". (Photo by AFP)
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Mediator Pakistan Says Encouraging US, Iran to Resume Talks

TOPSHOT - A woman crosses Tehran's Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading "We Kill Trump".  (Photo by AFP)
TOPSHOT - A woman crosses Tehran's Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading "We Kill Trump". (Photo by AFP)

Pakistan said on Thursday it would encourage the United States and Iran to stop violence and resume talks under a memorandum of understanding (MoU) it helped mediate last month.

"While the implementation of the MoU is facing challenges, Pakistan will continue to encourage all sides to end violence and resume technical-level talks in accordance with the MoU," Tahir Andrabi, Pakistan's foreign office spokesman, told reporters in Islamabad.

"We express the hope for an early normalization of the situation in Strait of Hormuz and underscore the importance of ensuring the continued safety, security and freedom of maritime navigation," he added.

The United States has this week been striking Iran, drawing retaliatory Iranian attacks on US interest in the Gulf as they battle over the strategic Hormuz shipping route.

That sent global oil prices soaring and led to concerns of spikes in inflation even in nations far from the conflict.

The key oil and gas artery, which Iran insists it controls, is central to the rekindled fighting that has entered its sixth day despite a preliminary deal in June aiming to end the war.

"Pakistan recognizes the urgent need to address the impact of the current situation on global energy supplies and other economic commodities including trade and food security," Andrabi said.