Egyptian Engineering Team Arrives in Gaza

Palestinians looking through their house rubble in Gaza (Reuters)
Palestinians looking through their house rubble in Gaza (Reuters)
TT

Egyptian Engineering Team Arrives in Gaza

Palestinians looking through their house rubble in Gaza (Reuters)
Palestinians looking through their house rubble in Gaza (Reuters)

An Egyptian engineering team arrived in the Gaza Strip Wednesday to discuss reconstruction, after the 11-day conflict between Hamas and Israel.

Palestinian sources said the team, which includes six Egyptian engineers, entered Gaza through the Rafah border crossing to inspect the destruction ahead of bringing heavy machinery to remove the rubble.

Palestinian Minister of Public Works and Housing Mohamed Zeyara confirmed that the government will provide the necessary support to institutions that will work on relief and reconstruction efforts in the Gaza Strip.

Zeyara met with Western officials to discuss reconstruction and urgent interventions to bring back families to their homes and provide them with a permanent and adequate shelter.

The Minister praised the efforts of all international agencies and Arab countries, led by Egypt, that work in the enclave and provide urgent humanitarian relief.

On Monday, the head of the Egyptian intelligence service, Major General Abbas Kamel, visited the Strip for several hours and met with Hamas leaders and the Palestinian factions.

Egypt sponsored the ceasefire between Hamas and Israel. It allocated $500 million for rebuilding efforts in the Gaza strip following Israeli airstrikes.

The Director-General of the International Committee of the Red Cross, Robert Mardini, arrived in Gaza to assess the humanitarian situation and visit those affected by the latest round of escalation.

Speaking to reporters, Mardini called for speeding the pace of reconstruction to support the affected residents.

Meanwhile, the Follow-up Committee of the National and Islamic Forces in Gaza announced the departure of UNRWA Gaza chief Matthias Schmale and his deputy after they were declared “persona non-grata.”

Schmale and his deputy had been “called in for consultation and discussion at the Jerusalem headquarters over the latest developments in Gaza.”

The committee stated that Schmale and his deputy were a major cause of the suffering of thousands of Palestinian refugees and UNRWA employees in the Gaza Strip, stressing their refusal to return to the Strip.

Schmale created controversy after his interview with an Israeli television on May 22, in which he said he did not dispute Israel's assertion that its airstrikes were "precise".

Commenting on the ferocity of the airstrikes, the official said, “precision was there but there was an unacceptable and unbearable loss of life on the civilian side.”



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
TT

US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.