Washington: Humanitarian Assistance to Gaza Supports Two-State Solution

Palestinians during clashes with Israeli troops in Nablus on Friday. (AFP)
Palestinians during clashes with Israeli troops in Nablus on Friday. (AFP)
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Washington: Humanitarian Assistance to Gaza Supports Two-State Solution

Palestinians during clashes with Israeli troops in Nablus on Friday. (AFP)
Palestinians during clashes with Israeli troops in Nablus on Friday. (AFP)

The United States stressed that its presenting of humanitarian and relief aid to the Palestinians is connected to its policy in implementing the two-State solution and ensuring that both Israelis and Palestinians enjoy “equal measures of security, of safety, of prosperity, and of dignity.”

During a press briefing on Thursday, State Department spokesman Ned Price said that the American administration was aware of the recent reports Israel was preventing cancer patients from crossing the Erez Crossing.

“We of course are familiar with these reports, and it’s something that we document in many different contexts, including we document these concerns extensively in the West Bank and the Gaza Human Rights Report,” he added.

“We have encouraged all parties to work together to facilitate greater freedom of movement, including for humanitarian ends,” he continued. This issue was brought up during talks between the Americans and Israelis during a US delegation’s recent visit to the region. The issue was also discussed with the Palestinian Authority.

The “longer term” American goal “is to ensure that both Israelis and Palestinians enjoy equal measures of security, of safety, of prosperity, and of dignity,” he continued.

“It is important for the humanitarian well-being of – for – including Palestinians. But it is also important if we are going to be able to eventually make progress towards what remains our goal, and that is a two-state solution, a two-state solution that really is in our estimation the only way to preserve, importantly, Israel’s identity as a Jewish and a democratic state while bestowing on the Palestinian people their legitimate aspirations for statehood, security, and dignity,” Price remarked.

“So that’s why ensuring that there is ample humanitarian assistance for the people of Gaza, especially in the aftermath of the recent violence, is incredibly important to us,” he declared.

“It is why over the course of recent weeks, and starting before that on April 7th, I announced more than $100 million in support for the Palestinian people. Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield just before that had announced $15 million in aid – in coronavirus-related relief for the Palestinian people. All told, I believe now we have announced some $360 million in assistance for the Palestinian people,” he stressed.

On the political developments in Israel and the potential formation of a government that does not include Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Price said: “Regardless of what happens, regardless of what government is in place, our stalwart support, our ironclad support for Israel will remain.”

This commitment, he stated, was expressed by President Joe Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken, “including when it comes to replenishment of the Iron Dome. Nothing about that will change, even if there is a change in government.”

The Iron Dome “is an indispensable tool for the safety and security of Israelis,” he stressed.

Price added, however, that “ultimately, we know that only if we are able to offer – again, in equal measures – a sense of opportunity, a sense of dignity, of security and democracy to Palestinians and Israelis will we able to break this cycle of violence.”

The State Department said on Thursday that Blinken met with Israeli Defense Minister Benny Gantz in Washington.
They discussed the US-Israel partnership and “America’s ironclad commitment to Israel’s security.” Blinken reiterated “the importance of promoting peace and security for Israelis and Palestinians alike and support for Israel’s right to defend itself.”

He also “underscored the importance of humanitarian assistance and relief and recovery efforts in Gaza” and “emphasized the need for Israelis and Palestinians to be able to enjoy equal measures of security, prosperity, democracy, and dignity.”



HRW Says UN Must Keep Peacekeepers in Lebanon

A photograph taken during a media tour organised by the French Catholic charity L'Oeuvre d'Orient shows peacekeepers with the United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrolling near the southern Lebanese village Biout es Sayed on July 20, 2026. (Photo by Anwar AMRO / AFP)
A photograph taken during a media tour organised by the French Catholic charity L'Oeuvre d'Orient shows peacekeepers with the United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrolling near the southern Lebanese village Biout es Sayed on July 20, 2026. (Photo by Anwar AMRO / AFP)
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HRW Says UN Must Keep Peacekeepers in Lebanon

A photograph taken during a media tour organised by the French Catholic charity L'Oeuvre d'Orient shows peacekeepers with the United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrolling near the southern Lebanese village Biout es Sayed on July 20, 2026. (Photo by Anwar AMRO / AFP)
A photograph taken during a media tour organised by the French Catholic charity L'Oeuvre d'Orient shows peacekeepers with the United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrolling near the southern Lebanese village Biout es Sayed on July 20, 2026. (Photo by Anwar AMRO / AFP)

Human Rights Watch has called on the United Nations to keep an international force in Lebanon after its peacekeepers' mandate ends this year.

The peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon, UNIFIL, has roughly 7,500 personnel from nearly 50 countries, and has been in place since 1978.

Its presence has not prevented repeated outbreaks of conflict. Southern Lebanon has seen successive wars between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah.

In August last year, however, the UN Security Council, under US pressure, decided to end UNIFIL's mandate on December 31, 2026.

"Pulling the plug on UNIFIL without a robust international force in place would effectively abandon millions of Lebanese civilians to an uncertain and potentially disastrous fate," said Louis Charbonneau, HRW's UN director.

"The peacekeepers are a crucial deterrent against attacks on civilians and human rights abuses," he added.

HRW urged the UN to extend the peacekeeping force's mandate "until the security situation has improved sufficiently to consider further reducing the force".

UN chief Antonio Guterres has said that peacekeepers will be needed in Lebanon after the current mandate expires, a suggestion likely to face opposition from the United States and Israel.

In June, he proposed three options ranging from nearly 2,000 to more than 5,500 UN personnel to monitor the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, and support Lebanon's armed forces.

That same month, France and Italy said they wanted to launch a coalition for after UNIFIL to strengthen Lebanon's sovereignty and prevent its territory from being "a foothold for regional escalation".

The country became embroiled in the Middle East war after Hezbollah fired rockets at Israel on March 2, prompting a widespread Israeli bombing campaign and ground invasion. More than 4,300 people have been killed, though violence has decreased since a US-Iran deal and a Washington-sponsored framework agreement between Lebanon and Israel went into force.

In July, Lebanese President Joseph Aoun called for UNIFIL to stay. And Lebanon's UN mission sent a letter, signed by 86 member states, to the UN Security Council calling for UNIFIL troops to remain with an expanded mandate.

Aoun said that if UNIFIL could not stay there should be "an alternative force" to "assist the Lebanese army in clearing the southern regions, removing unexploded ordnance, and keeping pace with the implementation" of the framework agreement.

HRW's Charbonneau said that "the Security Council should not leave Lebanese civilians unprotected".

"The council will share much of the blame if UNIFIL's departure creates a security vacuum that opens the door to further abuses".


Arab Parliament Affirms Support for Stronger Arab-China Development Partnership

Arab Parliament logo
Arab Parliament logo
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Arab Parliament Affirms Support for Stronger Arab-China Development Partnership

Arab Parliament logo
Arab Parliament logo

The Arab Parliament, marking five years since the launch of the Global Development Initiative (GDI) proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping, praised the positive and tangible results achieved by the initiative over the past five years, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Thursday.

The Parliament stressed that the initiative has become an important platform for enhancing international cooperation and supporting sustainable development efforts. It also provides an effective forum for exchanging expertise and coordinating efforts to achieve global development goals.

In a statement, President of the Arab Parliament Mohammed Al-Yammahi said the achievements of the GDI over the past five years demonstrate the importance of the vision on which it was launched. He said the initiative places development at the heart of the international agenda, supports the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals, and strengthens cooperation among countries. This contributes to addressing the economic, social, and development challenges facing people around the world, particularly in developing countries and the Global South.

The Arab Parliament renewed its full support for the GDI and various efforts and proposals aimed at turning the Sustainable Development Goals into tangible results on the ground. It expressed its aspiration to continue joint work with the People's Republic of China and various international partners to boost Arab-Chinese cooperation in the economic, development, investment, technological, scientific, and cultural fields in a manner that serves the shared interests of both sides.


Iraq’s Top Judge in Damascus to Discuss ISIS Detainees, Judicial Cooperation

Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council President Judge Faiq Zidan and his accompanying delegation at Tishreen Palace in Damascus, with Syrian Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais in attendance. (SANA/Justice Ministry)
Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council President Judge Faiq Zidan and his accompanying delegation at Tishreen Palace in Damascus, with Syrian Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais in attendance. (SANA/Justice Ministry)
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Iraq’s Top Judge in Damascus to Discuss ISIS Detainees, Judicial Cooperation

Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council President Judge Faiq Zidan and his accompanying delegation at Tishreen Palace in Damascus, with Syrian Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais in attendance. (SANA/Justice Ministry)
Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council President Judge Faiq Zidan and his accompanying delegation at Tishreen Palace in Damascus, with Syrian Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais in attendance. (SANA/Justice Ministry)

Syrian Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais met Faiq Zidan, head of Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council, in Damascus on Thursday for talks aimed at deepening judicial cooperation, and the fate of Syrian detainees transferred to Iraq high on the agenda.

The Iraqi News Agency (INA) said Zidan arrived in the Syrian capital to discuss several issues of mutual concern, foremost among them ISIS detainees transferred to Iraqi prisons.

Al-Wais and Mohammad Taha al-Ahmad, adviser for Arab affairs at Syria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates, received Zidan.

Judge Laith Jabr, head of Iraq’s Judicial Supervision Authority, said the visit opened broad prospects for judicial and legal cooperation between the two countries and included talks on detainees transferred from al-Hol camp.

Jabr told INA the Iraqi delegation, headed by Zidan, visited Damascus at the Syrian justice minister’s invitation to discuss a range of shared judicial issues.

He said the talks focused on Syrian detainees handed over to Iraq from al-Hol and their legal status, adding that Iraqi authorities had carried out judicial investigations and provided the detainees with all legal guarantees required under Iraqi law.

The two sides agreed to form joint judicial committees that would meet regularly to resolve issues linked to the detainees’ trials, Jabr said.

The meetings also covered stronger judicial coordination, expanded exchanges of information and expertise, and preparations for future memorandums of understanding between the two countries.

Sources following the visit said Zidan was expected to meet Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and hold separate talks with the justice and foreign ministers and other Syrian officials.

The discussions were expected to cover ISIS members detained in Iraq, transitional justice, anti-corruption efforts and greater transparency.

Informed sources also said Iraq and Syria were close to signing a joint agreement to regulate the transfer and prosecution of Syrian detainees held by Iraqi authorities.

Al-Wais said Syria hoped the progress already made in economic and security relations would help drive closer judicial and legal coordination and strengthen ties between the two countries’ justice institutions.

Syria’s state news agency SANA quoted him as saying Damascus was committed to balanced and positive relations with its neighbors based on mutual respect and shared interests.

He said Syria’s historical ties and mutual interests with Iraq gave both countries stronger reason to expand bilateral cooperation.

Al-Wais said Syria was entering a new phase focused on building a state based on the rule of law and institutions, while strengthening national unity and justice.

He said the Justice Ministry was pursuing a broad judicial reform program to bolster judicial independence and integrity, improve judges’ efficiency, speed up the delivery of justice and simplify procedures for citizens.

Zidan, in turn, pointed to the historic and fraternal ties between Iraq and Syria and said Iraq’s judiciary was seeking new avenues of cooperation to improve judicial work and reinforce the rule of law in both countries.

He called for stronger coordination between justice institutions and greater exchanges of expertise, saying regional stability and justice required close judicial cooperation and partnership.

Iraqi and Syrian sources also said preparations were under way for a possible visit by Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi to Damascus for talks with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa.

Asharq Al-Awsat reported on Sunday, citing sources in Baghdad, that Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani’s recent visit to Damascus had helped ease mutual concerns in Baghdad and Damascus over bilateral relations and several unresolved political and security issues.

The sources said Barzani carried messages between al-Zaidi and al-Sharaa and helped pave the way for a possible visit by the Iraqi prime minister to Damascus.