Former Iraqi Air Force Commander Escapes Police

Former Iraqi Defense Minister Khaled al-Obeidi (L) speaks with General Anwar Hama Ameen at an airbase in Baghdad (file photo: Reuters)
Former Iraqi Defense Minister Khaled al-Obeidi (L) speaks with General Anwar Hama Ameen at an airbase in Baghdad (file photo: Reuters)
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Former Iraqi Air Force Commander Escapes Police

Former Iraqi Defense Minister Khaled al-Obeidi (L) speaks with General Anwar Hama Ameen at an airbase in Baghdad (file photo: Reuters)
Former Iraqi Defense Minister Khaled al-Obeidi (L) speaks with General Anwar Hama Ameen at an airbase in Baghdad (file photo: Reuters)

Former Iraqi Air Force Commander, Lieutenant-General Anwar Hama Amin, escaped from police forces after he was convicted of corruption, according to conflicting Iraqi media reports.

Amin was sentenced to two years in prison and managed to escape with the help of his guards.

Amin was born in Kirkuk and is of Kurdish descent. He served as an Air Force commander since 2008 and participated in the war against ISIS before he retired in 2019.

Mystery seems to prevail in the case of Amin's escape and accusation, with some security sources claiming he was arrested after his escape attempt. However, sources in the Karkh Criminal Court, west of Baghdad, confirm that the security forces have failed to apprehend him so far.

Iraqi security authorities did not comment on the incident or issue an official statement.

Security sources reported that the former commander escaped during his transfer from court to prison. The security forces cordoned off the area to search for him.

After the ruling was issued, a unit was called to transfer the detainee to the prison. The detainee asked to bring his clothes and other stuff from his vehicle that his nephew, a colonel, was driving.

The detainee got in the vehicle accompanied by a lieutenant. The colonel drew his pistol, pointed it at the lieutenant's head, and threatened to kill him if he did not get out of the car.

The colonel and the arrested man fled towards the al-Adl neighborhood in Baghdad. The street was immediately blocked, and the vehicle was stopped before the detainee got off and ran to an unknown destination while the colonel was arrested.

An informed lawyer believes that the whole case is ambiguous, including the escape attempt.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that he finds the court's ruling mysterious because the judiciary did not find evidence to convict him except with something related to a sports club.

The lawyer said he is not sure whether the commander is wanted on other pending cases but believes Amin may have attended the court hoping that the charges would be dropped, and then he was surprised by the conviction.

The Federal Integrity Commission announced earlier that the ruling against the commander relates to violations in a contract for investing a plot of land allocated to the Air Force Sports Club.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
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US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.