Baghdad to Host Int’l Conference on Recovering Looted Funds

An aerial view of Baghdad, Iraq, Aug. 11, 2021. (Reuters)
An aerial view of Baghdad, Iraq, Aug. 11, 2021. (Reuters)
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Baghdad to Host Int’l Conference on Recovering Looted Funds

An aerial view of Baghdad, Iraq, Aug. 11, 2021. (Reuters)
An aerial view of Baghdad, Iraq, Aug. 11, 2021. (Reuters)

An international conference for the recovery of looted funds will be held in Baghdad on Wednesday, under the auspices of the Iraqi government and the participation of Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Abul Gheit.

The two-day conference will also be attended by a number of justice ministers, heads of judicial councils and supervisory bodies, as well as representatives of Arab organizations, and legal, academic and media figures.

The Iraqi Integrity Commission and the Ministry of Justice are organizing the conference, which will feature joint workshops and the presentation of research papers that address obstacles facing national regulatory authorities in recovering stolen assets and funds that have been transferred outside their countries of origin, according to a statement by the Commission.

The conference is expected to come out with a set of decisions, recommendations, results and initiatives that encourage the participating countries to promote cooperation and the exchange of legal assistance.

Iraq has been suffering for years from corruption and mismanagement, and often tops the list of the most corrupt countries in the index of international organizations, including Transparency International.

In May, President Barham Salih revealed that about USD 150 billion had been smuggled out of the country since 2003 through illicit means. Iraq is a member of the United Nations Convention against Corruption.

Mohammad Rahim Al-Rubaie, head of Al-Nahrain Network for Integrity and Transparency, underlined the importance of the conference.

“The interest of the Arab League and other international organizations is a need raised by the widespread popular demands to recover the looted funds after the wave that is now known as the Arab Spring,” Al-Rubaie told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He added that a report by Transparency International in 2019 found that the volume of corruption in Arab countries reached nearly USD 300 billion, or about 30 percent of the total corruption around the world.



Erdogan: Kurdish Militia in Syria Will Be Buried If They Do Not Lay Down Arms

A Syrian Kurd waves the flag of YPG (People's Protection Units) near Qamishli's airport in northeastern Syria on December 8, 2024, following the fall of the capital Damascus to anti-government fighters. (Photo by Delil SOULEIMAN / AFP)
A Syrian Kurd waves the flag of YPG (People's Protection Units) near Qamishli's airport in northeastern Syria on December 8, 2024, following the fall of the capital Damascus to anti-government fighters. (Photo by Delil SOULEIMAN / AFP)
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Erdogan: Kurdish Militia in Syria Will Be Buried If They Do Not Lay Down Arms

A Syrian Kurd waves the flag of YPG (People's Protection Units) near Qamishli's airport in northeastern Syria on December 8, 2024, following the fall of the capital Damascus to anti-government fighters. (Photo by Delil SOULEIMAN / AFP)
A Syrian Kurd waves the flag of YPG (People's Protection Units) near Qamishli's airport in northeastern Syria on December 8, 2024, following the fall of the capital Damascus to anti-government fighters. (Photo by Delil SOULEIMAN / AFP)

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday that Kurdish fighters in Syria will either lay down their weapons or "be buried", amid hostilities between Türkiye-backed Syrian fighters and the militants since the fall of Bashar al-Assad this month.
Following Assad's departure, Ankara has repeatedly insisted that the Kurdish YPG group must disband, asserting that the group has no place in Syria's future. The change in Syria's leadership has left the country's main Kurdish factions on the back foot.
"The separatist murderers will either bid farewell to their weapons, or they will be buried in Syrian lands along with their weapons," Erdogan told lawmakers from his ruling AK Party in parliament.
"We will eradicate the terrorist organization that is trying to weave a wall of blood between us and our Kurdish siblings," he added.
Türkiye views the Kurdish YPG group- the main component of the US-allied Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) - as an extension of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militia, which has waged an insurgency against the Turkish state since 1984.
The PKK is designated a terrorist organization by Türkiye, the United States and the European Union. Ankara has repeatedly called on its NATO ally Washington and others to stop supporting the YPG.
Earlier, Türkiye's defense ministry said the armed forces had killed 21 YPG-PKK militants in northern Syria and Iraq.
In a Reuters interview last week, SDF commander Mazloum Abdi acknowledged the presence of PKK fighters in Syria for the first time, saying they had helped battle ISIS and would return home if a total ceasefire was agreed with Türkiye, a core demand from Ankara.
He denied any organizational ties with the PKK.
Erdogan also said Türkiye would soon open its consulate in Aleppo, and added Ankara expected an increase in traffic at its borders in the summer of next year, as some of the millions of Syrian migrants it hosts begin returning.