PMF Slams its Exclusion from Early Voting in Iraq Elections

Iraqis in Najaf register for voting cards ahead of the parliamentary elections. (AFP)
Iraqis in Najaf register for voting cards ahead of the parliamentary elections. (AFP)
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PMF Slams its Exclusion from Early Voting in Iraq Elections

Iraqis in Najaf register for voting cards ahead of the parliamentary elections. (AFP)
Iraqis in Najaf register for voting cards ahead of the parliamentary elections. (AFP)

The Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) slammed on Sunday the decision to exclude it from early voting during the upcoming elections in Iraq.

The Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC) announced on Friday that the PMF would be excluded from a special voting process, which is limited to security forces, that will be held on Friday.

A spokesman for the PMF Ahmed al-Assadi said: “The exclusion means the PMF members can only vote if they leave their positions on the field.”

He urged members to turn out in droves to vote in the general elections, set for Sunday, “to make up for the votes of our heroes who will remain on the field.”

The PMF boasts some 160,000 members

Spokesman for the PMF’s Kataib Hezbollah, Abou Ali al-Askari slammed the decision to “deprive” the group’s members of the right to vote in the special process.

“The move is aimed at depriving them of their right to choose their representatives and those who will protect them against sides that are seeking to weaken them and undermine their victories,” he added.

The IHEC had excluded the PMF from the early vote after its members had failed to submit the names of voters who would take part in the process.

IHEC spokeswoman Jumana al-Ghalay had told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): “The IHEC is very keen on the participation of the Iraqi citizens, whether they are voters or candidates.”

“We had called on the PMF to provide IHEC with the names of their members so that they can be registered on the special voting list and biometric cards can be issued for them.”

The PMF was late in providing the names, so they will not be part of the early vote, which includes members of the Interior and Defense Ministries, counter-terrorism service, Kurdistan interior ministry the Peshmerga ministry, refugees and prisoners.

They are still allowed to take part in the general vote.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
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US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.