Israel’s Terrorist Designation of 6 Palestinian Civil Groups Threatens Ties with US

A Palestinian woman at the office of the al-Haq organization. (AP)
A Palestinian woman at the office of the al-Haq organization. (AP)
TT

Israel’s Terrorist Designation of 6 Palestinian Civil Groups Threatens Ties with US

A Palestinian woman at the office of the al-Haq organization. (AP)
A Palestinian woman at the office of the al-Haq organization. (AP)

Israel designated six Palestinian civil society groups as terrorist organizations, creating tensions with the US administration which demanded clarifications.

US State Department spokesman Ned Price said Washington would engage with its Israeli partners for more information regarding the basis for these designations.

“The Israeli Government did not give the US advance warning that they would be designated. Beyond that, we’d refer you to the Government of Israel for an explanation of their rationale for making these designations.”

Israeli Defense Minister Benny Gantz announced the designations on Friday.

A statement from the Defense Ministry said all six “constitute a network of organizations active undercover on the international front on behalf of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine [PFLP], to support its activity and further its goals.”

Among the groups are al-Haq, Defense of Children International-Palestine (DCI-P), Addameer, the Bisan Center, the Union of Palestinian Women’s Committees, and the Union of Agricultural Work Committees.

The statement accused the groups of masquerading as civil society organizations when it said they were in fact controlled by the PFLP and employed many PFLP activists.

The groups amounted to fundraising entities for the PFLP, mainly through receiving donations from European countries and international organizations, it said.

Despite widespread Palestinian anger and international criticism after the designation, Israeli media was mainly concerned with the US position.

Maariv newspaper said that Washington’s position would deepen tensions with Israel, and Channel 12 reported that this might lead to the first public confrontation between Israel and the Biden administration.

Israeli media confirmed that the US administration demanded clarifications.

Congresswoman Betty McCollum condemned the move.

“It is anti-democratic and contrary to the values expected of a US ally. I urge the Biden administration to immediately call upon the Israeli government to reverse their decision and restore these organizations’ ability to continue their important work,” she said.

McCollum added she had worked with Defense for Children International – Palestine (DCIP) to protect the rights of Palestinian children who are imprisoned in Israeli military detention facilities.

“I trust and value DCIP’s work advancing human rights. I stand with Amnesty International in challenging this decision.”

Amnesty International had issued a statement in which it considered the Israeli decision a “brazen attack on human rights.”

“This appalling and unjust decision is an attack by the Israeli government on the international human rights movement.”

The Palestinian Authority strongly rejected the Israeli move and its justifications.

Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh called on the international community and human rights organizations to condemn the decision.

The Palestinian Foreign Ministry condemned the “attack by the Israeli occupation authorities against Palestinian civil society and institutions.”

It warned that the announced international positions do not meet the level of Israel’s atrocities against civil society organizations.

The ministry stressed the need for the international community to take real action against the Israeli occupation, saying statements of concern are not enough.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
TT

US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.