Iraqi Women Slam 12-year-old Girl's Marriage as ‘Rape’

Activists demonstrate outside a court in Iraq's capital Baghdad in protest against the legalization of a marriage contract for a 12-year-old girl. (AFP)
Activists demonstrate outside a court in Iraq's capital Baghdad in protest against the legalization of a marriage contract for a 12-year-old girl. (AFP)
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Iraqi Women Slam 12-year-old Girl's Marriage as ‘Rape’

Activists demonstrate outside a court in Iraq's capital Baghdad in protest against the legalization of a marriage contract for a 12-year-old girl. (AFP)
Activists demonstrate outside a court in Iraq's capital Baghdad in protest against the legalization of a marriage contract for a 12-year-old girl. (AFP)

An Iraqi court adjourned a hearing Sunday to allow a man to formalize his religious marriage to a 12-year-old girl, while feminist activists protested in rejection of this phenomenon.

The mother, who refuses to be identified, said her daughter Israa had been "raped" and that the girl's father kidnapped her.

Lawyer Marwan Obeidi told AFP that the marriage can’t be formalized because the girl is a minor.

The legal age for marriage in Iraq is 18 but can be lowered to 15 in cases of parental or judicial consent, according to the charity Save the Children.

"Religious marriages are not permitted outside civil or religious courts but these types of marriages still happen regularly and can be formalized on the payment of a small fine," it said in a recent report.

But a department of the interior ministry dealing with violence against women said in a statement that it had met with Israa, her father and husband, seen the religious contract, and said she had assured them she had not been coerced.

Rights activists including Yanar Mohammed, president of the Organization of Women’s Freedom in Iraq (OWFI), protested outside the Personal Status Court in Kadhimiya with banners such as “the marriage of minors is a crime against childhood”.

The NGO is also calling for the repeal of article 398 of the criminal code, which “allows the rapist to escape punishment if he marries the victim”.



Almost Half of Attacks on Heath Care in Lebanon Have Been Deadly, WHO Says

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of Al-Khiyam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of Al-Khiyam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Almost Half of Attacks on Heath Care in Lebanon Have Been Deadly, WHO Says

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of Al-Khiyam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of Al-Khiyam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

The World Health Organization says nearly half of the attacks on health care in Lebanon have been deadly since the Middle East conflict erupted in October last year, the highest such rate anywhere in the world.

The UN health agency says 65 out of 137, or 47%, of recorded “attacks on health care” in Lebanon over that time period have proven fatal to at least one person, and often many more.

WHO’s running global tally counts attacks, whether deliberate or not, that affect places like hospitals, clinics, medical transport, and warehouses for medical supplies, as well as medics, doctors, nurses and the patients they treat.

Nearly half of attacks on health care in Lebanon since last October and the majority of deaths occurred since an intensified Israeli military campaign began against Hezbollah in the country two months ago.

The health agency said 226 health workers and patients have been killed and 199 injured in Lebanon between Oct. 7, 2023 and this Monday.