Egypt Government to Set 'Fair' Prices to Confront Market Manipulation

Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
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Egypt Government to Set 'Fair' Prices to Confront Market Manipulation

Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)

The Egyptian government announced on Monday it intends to “publish a list of fair prices for basic commodities,” in order to prevent the manipulation of prices by merchants.

The announcement comes less than two weeks after it decided to temporarily set a fixed price for unsubsidized bread.

During a meeting on Monday of a special ministerial committee entrusted with finding solutions to confront the impact of the current global crisis on strategic commodities, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly stressed “the need for permanent coordination with the Federation of Chambers of Commerce to announce a list of fair prices for basic commodities.”

The committee includes the ministers of Awqaf (Islamic Affairs), Supply and Internal Trade, Finance, Local Development, Interior, Social Solidarity, Agriculture and Trade and Industry, as well as representatives of the National Service Projects Organization (NSPO), the Information and Decision Support Center, and the Consumer Protection Agency.

Madbouly pointed to “complaints from citizens” over some supermarkets and stores highly increasing the prices of some goods.

He noted in this regard that the fair price list would contribute to limiting such practices, adding that the Consumer Protection Agency and the Supply Investigations Department would look into all complaints and take the appropriate measures.

Last month, Egypt set a fixed price for unsubsidized bread in an effort to counter rising food prices after the Russia-Ukraine war closed off access to lower-priced Black Sea wheat.

Madbouly announced that commercially sold bread would be sold at 11.50 Egyptian pounds ($0.66) per kg, according to a statement by his office.

“We don’t want merchants to lose, but we will not allow unjustified and exaggerated rises in the prices of basic commodities,” he told the meeting on Monday.

The government is seeking to reassure the citizens about the reserves of goods. Minister of Supply and Internal Trade Ali Al-Moselhi emphasized “stability in the wheat supply system, and the speed of payment of dues to farmers.”



At Least 69 Migrants Killed in Shipwreck off Morocco on Deadly Route to Spain

Guards on the Canary Islands during the rescue of a boat carrying 57 illegal immigrants (EPA)
Guards on the Canary Islands during the rescue of a boat carrying 57 illegal immigrants (EPA)
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At Least 69 Migrants Killed in Shipwreck off Morocco on Deadly Route to Spain

Guards on the Canary Islands during the rescue of a boat carrying 57 illegal immigrants (EPA)
Guards on the Canary Islands during the rescue of a boat carrying 57 illegal immigrants (EPA)

At least 69 people died after a boat headed from West Africa to the Canary Islands capsized off Morocco on Dec. 19, Malian authorities said, as data showed deaths of migrants attempting to reach Spain surged to an all-time high in 2024.

The makeshift boat was carrying around 80 people when it capsized. Only 11 survived, the Ministry of Malians Abroad said in a statement on Thursday, after collecting information to reconstruct the incident.

A crisis unit has been set up to monitor the situation, it added, Reuters reported. The Atlantic migration route from the coast of West Africa to Spain's Canary Islands, typically used by African migrants trying to reach mainland Spain, has seen a surge this year, with 41,425 arrivals in January-November already exceeding last year's record 39,910.

Years of conflict in the Sahel region that includes Mali, unemployment and the impact of climate change on farming communities are among the reasons why people attempt the crossing.

One person died among 300 people who arrived on six boats on Friday on the island of El Hierro in the Canaries, according to the Red Cross.

The Atlantic route, which includes departure points in Senegal and Gambia, Mauritania and Morocco, is the world's deadliest, according to migrant aid group Walking Borders.

In its annual report released this week, the group said 9,757 migrants died at sea in 2024 trying to reach the Spanish archipelago from Africa's Atlantic coast. A record 10,457 people - or nearly 30 people a day - died attempting to reach Spain this year from all routes, according to the report.

The route departing from Mauritania, which has been particularly well used this year by migrants leaving the Sahel region, was the deadliest, accounting for 6,829 deaths.