Saudi-Thai Roadmap to Boost Partnership in 4 Investment Sectors

High-level public and private participation at the Saudi-Thai Investment Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
High-level public and private participation at the Saudi-Thai Investment Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi-Thai Roadmap to Boost Partnership in 4 Investment Sectors

High-level public and private participation at the Saudi-Thai Investment Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
High-level public and private participation at the Saudi-Thai Investment Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid al-Falih announced that the developed Saudi-Thai road map would be further boosted by the new investments in tourism, healthcare, industry, and manufacturing operations.

The Ministry of Investment in Riyadh organized the Saudi-Thai Investment Forum, with the participation of the Minister of Investment, the Thai Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Don Pramudwinai, Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, and Minister of Industry Bandar al-Khorayef.

It also included a wide range of representatives of government agencies, the Federation of Saudi Chambers, and private sector representatives from the two countries.

Connections

Falih said that the Forum aims to advance economic relations between the two countries to broader horizons, as they enjoy vast investment and trade opportunities and significant human and natural resources.

In light of Vision 2030, he noted that Saudi Arabia has developed the business environment by implementing a large package of reforms that exceeded 500 reforms, including enacting regulations and legislation per international best practices.

He called on investors and leading Thai companies to visit the Kingdom and get acquainted with investment opportunities in all sectors, as the Kingdom has a competitive and attractive environment that provides opportunities with rewarding returns for investors.

Falih said the Forum comes as an extension of relations after the meeting of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman with the Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-ocha earlier this year.

Roadmap

Addressing the Forum in Riyadh, Falih said the two countries' leaderships agreed in advance to establish a clear roadmap, and that the partnerships have promising opportunities according to the Vision 2030, which includes the most extensive economic package in the history of the Saudi economy.

Last year, the Crown Prince revealed ambitious and bold initiatives through the Kingdom's strategy announced by the Crown Prince last year, said the Minister.

He indicated that the Crown Prince announced that the Kingdom would spend more in the coming years than it did during the past 300 years combined.

Saudi Arabia announced $3.5 trillion in its investments.

Tourism and Hospitality

Falih acknowledged that the ambitious Thai plan allows the state to make a qualitative leap to a high level of development and investment by building value-added industries following Thailand's policy of a circular carbon economy.

He pointed out that tourism covers more than 60 percent of Thailand's GDP.

Saudi Arabia is working on expanding tourism and increasing the flow of tourists annually, noting that the goal is to reach 100 million visitors by 2030.

Falih indicated that Thailand had achieved a massive increase in visitors and investment opportunities for partnerships in various fields, including hotels, hospitality, tourism sectors, events, and related services.

Saudi Arabia will work to facilitate investment opportunities for the two countries, including Ad Diriyah.

Automotive Sector

Falih indicated that the automotive industry, services, and production in Thailand are the 11th internationally in the investment sector.

Saudi Arabia is currently the most prominent car market, without a production volume, but this will change, asserted the Minister, announcing that King Abdullah Economic City will launch the first project of a complex for auto parts and manufacturing in the Kingdom.

By 2025, the Kingdom will be manufacturing many electric cars that will be exported suggesting Thailand's participation in the Saudi car market.

Falih noted that there seem to be substantial investment opportunities in the automotive sector for both countries, especially since Thailand's bold plans with its shipping and production station.

He stressed a Saudi intention to work with Thailand to stimulate this sector to establish frameworks in the Kingdom by assembling and manufacturing auto parts.

Green Energy

The Minister indicated that Saudi Arabia is working to boost its energy and oil sectors, adding that the Kingdom is a pioneer in green energy, especially since it adopted a circular carbon economy during its presidency of the G20.

He explained that the Saudi National Transport Strategy aims to stimulate companies to boost the Kingdom's competitiveness, use energy at a lower cost, link it to market requirements, and increase the level of the workforce and raw materials such as chemicals, aluminum, and other materials that are the backbone of the industry.

Comprehensive Transformation

Chairman of the Council of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry Ajlan al-Ajlan stressed that the global economy is facing challenging times that have caused inflation and impacted global supply chains.

Ajlan noted that the situation also affected the overall economic relations between countries, which requires more cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Thailand.

Trade exchange reached $7.1 billion in 2021, a 29 percent increase from the previous year, but it is not commensurate with the available economic capabilities and opportunities.

He stressed the need to increase joint economic activities and boost trade and investment partnerships between the two countries.

The Forum is part of the two sides' efforts to develop relations between them and explores the prospects for investment and trade opportunities in all fields, as it witnessed remarkable participation of the Saudi and Thai investors and pioneering companies.



Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
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Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)

Iraq produces more than 5 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), Oil Minister Basim Mohammed told state news agency INA on Saturday.

According to Reuters, Iraq is pushing for a higher OPEC production quota as the economic fallout from the Iran war and new investment by oil majors increase pressure on Baghdad to boost output, potentially putting it at odds with the producer group.

The conflict has hit Iraq particularly hard, forcing major export cuts and depriving the state of oil revenue, which accounted for 88% of government income last year.


IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
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IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

Central bankers around the world would need to consider any slowdown in AI-driven growth as they assess steps in their fight against inflation, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Friday.

Georgieva said concerns about dependence on the AI investment boom and high valuations were impacting markets around the world.

"Things are going up and down, and this is likely to continue," she told an audience at IMF headquarters in Washington, adding that the volatility would complicate the job of central banks at a time when risks to price stability had been growing.

A steep rout in technology stocks on Thursday rippled through markets on fears that ⁠the Democrats' victory ⁠in the US midterm elections would increase regulatory scrutiny of AI and slow the data center build-out, sending investors to the safety of bonds.

The political jitters are hitting an AI trade already on shaky footing due to worry about return on massive spending on AI-related infrastructure, with the meltdown spurring margin calls and spooking retail investors and hedge ⁠funds alike.

Georgieva said the AI investment boom was lifting growth in some countries, helping to offset a negative oil-supply shock triggered by the war in the Middle East, but it was also adding to inflationary pressures and financial stability concerns.

The IMF last month flagged significant growth and financial stability risks from a potential ending of the AI investment boom, among other factors, including a prolonged Middle East war. At the time, it warned that a steep drop in AI investment could lead to a sharp fall in asset prices, ultimately cutting global GDP ⁠by 1.1% ⁠by 2028, including a 1.8% drop in US output.

Georgieva did not repeat the downside forecast on Friday, but acknowledged the recent market volatility.

"Should there be a slowdown in the AI-driven growth impulse, it would need to be factored in as central banks assess the necessary steps in the fight against stubborn inflation," she said.

Democrats are planning to unleash a flood of new legislation targeting artificial intelligence systems and data-center development when they take control of the US Congress in January, Reuters reported on Friday, citing congressional aides and advocates.

That would mark a sharp shift from the Republican-led Congress, where lawmakers largely focused on promoting AI development and declined to pass legislation restricting the technology.


World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
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World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)

World food prices edged lower in October as weaker import demand contributed to monthly declines in cereal, dairy and meat prices, but were still nearly 6% higher than a year earlier, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization said on Friday.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in international prices for a basket of food commodities, ‌averaged 133.9 points ‌in October, down from a revised ‌135.6 ⁠in September.

The index ⁠was 5.9% higher than a year earlier, but remained 16.4% below its March 2022 peak.

FAO's cereal price index fell 4.5% from September and was 12.6% lower than a year ago, as wheat and maize quotations declined. Wheat prices eased on weak import demand ⁠and improved production prospects, especially in Argentina.

"Expectations of ‌easing constraints on Black ‌Sea export flows added to the downward pressure on prices, ‌although continued disruptions to Black Sea logistics limited the decline," ‌FAO said in a statement.

Maize prices also eased after reaching a three-year high in September, pressured by the US harvest, expectations of ample supplies in South America and renewed ‌prospects of easing tensions in the Black Sea region.

Vegetable oil prices edged up 0.3%, ⁠as ⁠higher soybean and sunflower oil prices more than offset a fall in rapeseed oil prices.

Sugar prices rose 6.6%, their fourth straight monthly increase, to the highest level since December 2024, after rainfall disrupted harvesting in Brazil. They were now 28.8% above a year ago.

The dairy index fell 1.1%, as lower butter and cheese prices linked to ample supplies and subdued demand outweighed gains in milk powder.

The meat index declined 1.2%, while still slightly above its year-earlier level, as ovine and bovine meat prices fell.