US Lawmakers Demand FBI Investigation into Shireen Abu Akleh's Killing

Palestinians carrying pictures of Shireen Abu Akleh (Reuters)
Palestinians carrying pictures of Shireen Abu Akleh (Reuters)
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US Lawmakers Demand FBI Investigation into Shireen Abu Akleh's Killing

Palestinians carrying pictures of Shireen Abu Akleh (Reuters)
Palestinians carrying pictures of Shireen Abu Akleh (Reuters)

Over 50 US lawmakers from the Democratic Party called on the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to investigate the killing of Palestinian journalist Shireen Abu Akleh, a US citizen.

A group of 57 lawmakers sent a letter to FBI Director Christopher Wray and Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, saying: "Given the tenuous situation in the region and the conflicting reports surrounding the death of Ms. Abu Akleh, we request the State Department and the Federal Bureau of Investigation launch an investigation into Ms. Abu Akleh's death."

Blinken criticized the Israeli police for their use of force during Abu Akleh's funeral, while US State Department spokesman Ned Price reiterated on Friday, "the administration's call for a thorough and transparent investigation to determine the circumstances of her killing."

"Investigating attacks on independent media and prosecuting those responsible are of paramount importance," added Price.

The spokesman urged countries worldwide to pursue accountability for attacks on journalists anywhere, stressing that the US will continue to promote media freedom and protect journalists' ability to do their jobs without fear of violence, threats to their lives or safety, or unjust detention.

"So again, we've been clear that there must be a transparent and credible investigation of Ms. Abu Akleh's killing and that any such investigation must include accountability."

Meanwhile, Israel announced that it is "likely" that Shireen was killed by Palestinian fire or a stray bullet fired from an Israeli soldier's rifle.

The Israeli ambassador to Washington, Michael Herzog, said he was "disheartened" by the letter and that Israel had sought a joint investigation with the Palestinian Authority (PA) that would include a US observer role.

"Our call was flatly rejected by the PA, which is cynically using Ms. Abu Akleh's death to instigate an anti-Israel propaganda campaign," he said.

Herzog called instead for Congress to press the Palestinian side on an investigation, adding that Israeli troops "would never intentionally target members of the press."

Abu Akleh, 51, was shot dead while covering an Israeli raid in the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank.

The Palestinian Authority hailed the US State Department's position on the necessity of conducting a comprehensive investigation into the killing of the journalist.

PLO Executive Committee member Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed the State Department's call for a comprehensive and transparent investigation into the assassination of Abu Akleh after the Israeli decision to close the investigation.

Israel said earlier that it was investigating the circumstances of the incident and demanded the PA hand over the bullet that hit Abu Akleh to determine its source.

Palestinian officials assert that the source of the bullet was Israeli soldiers. Israel came up with multiple accounts for the incident on the first day, most of which refer to the assumption that the Palestinians were the ones who killed Shireen before Israel decided that it would not investigate the case.

Hamas renewed its demand for the formation of an international investigation committee into the murder of the journalist to bring the perpetrators to justice, hold them accountable and stop impunity.

Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum said in a press statement that the decision of the so-called Israeli military advocate general, Yifat Tomer-Yerushalmi, not to order an investigation is "evidence of the sadism and brutality of the occupation based on cold-blooded killing and indifference towards laws and the international community which bears a responsibility for its failure to hold the war criminals accountable."

Barhoum stressed that Palestinians do not trust any investigation committees supervised by the occupation government.

He called on the relevant international agencies to take urgent action to hold the Israeli officials accountable "for this crime and all their crimes and violations against the Palestinian people as war criminals before the International Criminal Court."



Syria’s New Rulers Name Abu Qasra as Defense Minister

Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa sits next to Murhaf Abu Qasra, who according to an official source has been appointed as Defense Minister in Syria's interim government, in Damascus, Syria in this handout image released on December 21, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa sits next to Murhaf Abu Qasra, who according to an official source has been appointed as Defense Minister in Syria's interim government, in Damascus, Syria in this handout image released on December 21, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
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Syria’s New Rulers Name Abu Qasra as Defense Minister

Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa sits next to Murhaf Abu Qasra, who according to an official source has been appointed as Defense Minister in Syria's interim government, in Damascus, Syria in this handout image released on December 21, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)
Head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa sits next to Murhaf Abu Qasra, who according to an official source has been appointed as Defense Minister in Syria's interim government, in Damascus, Syria in this handout image released on December 21, 2024. (Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham/Handout via Reuters)

Syria's new rulers have appointed Murhaf Abu Qasra, a leading figure in the opposition which toppled Bashar al-Assad, as defense minister in the interim government, an official source said on Saturday.

Abu Qasra, who is also known by the nom de guerre Abu Hassan 600, is a senior figure in the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group which led the campaign that ousted Assad this month. He led numerous military operations during Syria's revolution, the source said according to Reuters.

Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa discussed "the form of the military institution in the new Syria" during a meeting with armed factions on Saturday, state news agency SANA reported.

Abu Qasra during the meeting sat next to Sharaa, also known by the nom de guerre Abu Mohammed al-Golani, photos published by SANA showed.

Prime Minister Mohammed al-Bashir said this week that the defense ministry would be restructured using former opposition factions and officers who defected from Assad's army.

Bashir, who formerly led an HTS-affiliated administration in the northwestern province of Idlib, has said he will lead a three-month transitional government. The new administration has not declared plans for what will happen after that.

Earlier on Saturday, the ruling General Command named Asaad Hassan al-Shibani as foreign minister, SANA said. A source in the new administration told Reuters that this step "comes in response to the aspirations of the Syrian people to establish international relations that bring peace and stability".

Shibani, a 37-year-old graduate of Damascus University, previously led the political department of the opposition’s Idlib government, the General Command said.

Sharaa's group was part of al-Qaeda until he broke ties in 2016. It had been confined to Idlib for years until going on the offensive in late November, sweeping through the cities of western Syria and into Damascus as the army melted away.

Sharaa has met with a number of international envoys this week. He has said his primary focus is on reconstruction and achieving economic development and that he is not interested in engaging in any new conflicts.

Syrian opposition fighters seized control of Damascus on Dec. 8, forcing Assad to flee after more than 13 years of civil war and ending his family's decades-long rule.

Washington designated Sharaa a terrorist in 2013, saying al-Qaeda in Iraq had tasked him with overthrowing Assad's rule in Syria. US officials said on Friday that Washington would remove a $10 million bounty on his head.

The war has killed hundreds of thousands of people, caused one of the biggest refugee crises of modern times and left cities bombed to rubble and the economy hollowed out by global sanctions.