Saudi Arabia Opens Economic Channels in New Regions

The Saudi-Caribbean Investment Forum concluded in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi-Caribbean Investment Forum concluded in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Saudi Arabia Opens Economic Channels in New Regions

The Saudi-Caribbean Investment Forum concluded in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi-Caribbean Investment Forum concluded in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia continues to open communication channels with new regions and countries within its international economic openness framework.

The Saudi-Caribbean Investment Forum concluded in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, which was held in partnership with the Caribbean Association of Investment Promotion Agencies (CAIPA).

The forum featured the participation of investment leaders from the public and private sectors in the Kingdom and the Caribbean countries to discuss investment opportunities and developments in priority sectors.

The Investment Forum comes in light of many forums organized by the Ministry of Investment to enhance international investor relations and support attracting foreign investment.

It boosts cooperation and witnesses the signing of multiple memoranda of understanding to explore investment opportunities in various sectors.

Saudi Arabia recorded substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) growth in recent years as the Kingdom's economic reforms provided a wide range of opportunities for international investors, and net foreign direct investment growth rose last year by an unprecedented 257.2 percent.

The Undersecretary of the Ministry of Investment, Bader al-Badr, stressed during the forum that the development of the tourism sector will play a significant role in implementing the national investment strategy and achieving the goals of Vision 2030.

Badr added that the forum provides an opportunity to enhance the ability to exchange knowledge and build partnerships, especially in the world's luxury tourist destinations with high value.

"We look forward to continuing to build relations between the Kingdom and the Caribbean in the coming years," he said.

Total inflows of investments amounted to nearly $20 billion for the current year, the highest rate in a decade, even amid the pandemic lockdowns in 2020.

Foreign direct investment to the Kingdom continued to rise against global declines by 35 percent.

For the first time in three decades, Saudi and Thai companies are discussing economic cooperation opportunities and boosting partnerships in research and industrial consultancy.

Thailand's Deputy Minister of Industry, Gala Pong The Visri, stressed the importance of collaboration with Saudi companies in the mining and technology sector during a meeting in Bangkok.

The minister met with a delegation from the Riyadh Chamber led by Board of Directors Karim al-Enzi.

The minister highlighted opportunities for cooperation in research and consultancy in the industrial sector and other fields.

Last month, the Federation of Saudi Chambers of Commerce (FSCC) and the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCCI) signed a cooperation agreement to establish Saudi-Cypriot Business Council to enhance trade between the Kingdom and Cyprus and increase the commercial and investment cooperation between the two countries.

The council will be concerned with opening qualitative fields for economic cooperation, facilitating interaction between the Saudi and Cypriot business sectors, overcoming challenges and obstacles, exchanging information on available markets and investment opportunities, and empowering commercial and investment partnerships.

In March, the FSCC hosted at its headquarters in Riyadh a Kenyan trade delegation headed by the President of the Kenya National Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

The Saudi-Kenya Economic Forum dealt with aspects of trade and investment cooperation between the two friendly countries and ways to develop them in various fields to serve their common interests.

During the forum, a memorandum of understanding was signed, which aimed at enhancing economic cooperation, exchanging information on available investment opportunities, enabling commercial and investment partnerships, encouraging participation in exhibitions and forums, and exchanging visits and trade delegations.



Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
TT

Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)

Iraq produces more than 5 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), Oil Minister Basim Mohammed told state news agency INA on Saturday.

According to Reuters, Iraq is pushing for a higher OPEC production quota as the economic fallout from the Iran war and new investment by oil majors increase pressure on Baghdad to boost output, potentially putting it at odds with the producer group.

The conflict has hit Iraq particularly hard, forcing major export cuts and depriving the state of oil revenue, which accounted for 88% of government income last year.


IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
TT

IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

Central bankers around the world would need to consider any slowdown in AI-driven growth as they assess steps in their fight against inflation, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Friday.

Georgieva said concerns about dependence on the AI investment boom and high valuations were impacting markets around the world.

"Things are going up and down, and this is likely to continue," she told an audience at IMF headquarters in Washington, adding that the volatility would complicate the job of central banks at a time when risks to price stability had been growing.

A steep rout in technology stocks on Thursday rippled through markets on fears that ⁠the Democrats' victory ⁠in the US midterm elections would increase regulatory scrutiny of AI and slow the data center build-out, sending investors to the safety of bonds.

The political jitters are hitting an AI trade already on shaky footing due to worry about return on massive spending on AI-related infrastructure, with the meltdown spurring margin calls and spooking retail investors and hedge ⁠funds alike.

Georgieva said the AI investment boom was lifting growth in some countries, helping to offset a negative oil-supply shock triggered by the war in the Middle East, but it was also adding to inflationary pressures and financial stability concerns.

The IMF last month flagged significant growth and financial stability risks from a potential ending of the AI investment boom, among other factors, including a prolonged Middle East war. At the time, it warned that a steep drop in AI investment could lead to a sharp fall in asset prices, ultimately cutting global GDP ⁠by 1.1% ⁠by 2028, including a 1.8% drop in US output.

Georgieva did not repeat the downside forecast on Friday, but acknowledged the recent market volatility.

"Should there be a slowdown in the AI-driven growth impulse, it would need to be factored in as central banks assess the necessary steps in the fight against stubborn inflation," she said.

Democrats are planning to unleash a flood of new legislation targeting artificial intelligence systems and data-center development when they take control of the US Congress in January, Reuters reported on Friday, citing congressional aides and advocates.

That would mark a sharp shift from the Republican-led Congress, where lawmakers largely focused on promoting AI development and declined to pass legislation restricting the technology.


World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
TT

World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)

World food prices edged lower in October as weaker import demand contributed to monthly declines in cereal, dairy and meat prices, but were still nearly 6% higher than a year earlier, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization said on Friday.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in international prices for a basket of food commodities, ‌averaged 133.9 points ‌in October, down from a revised ‌135.6 ⁠in September.

The index ⁠was 5.9% higher than a year earlier, but remained 16.4% below its March 2022 peak.

FAO's cereal price index fell 4.5% from September and was 12.6% lower than a year ago, as wheat and maize quotations declined. Wheat prices eased on weak import demand ⁠and improved production prospects, especially in Argentina.

"Expectations of ‌easing constraints on Black ‌Sea export flows added to the downward pressure on prices, ‌although continued disruptions to Black Sea logistics limited the decline," ‌FAO said in a statement.

Maize prices also eased after reaching a three-year high in September, pressured by the US harvest, expectations of ample supplies in South America and renewed ‌prospects of easing tensions in the Black Sea region.

Vegetable oil prices edged up 0.3%, ⁠as ⁠higher soybean and sunflower oil prices more than offset a fall in rapeseed oil prices.

Sugar prices rose 6.6%, their fourth straight monthly increase, to the highest level since December 2024, after rainfall disrupted harvesting in Brazil. They were now 28.8% above a year ago.

The dairy index fell 1.1%, as lower butter and cheese prices linked to ample supplies and subdued demand outweighed gains in milk powder.

The meat index declined 1.2%, while still slightly above its year-earlier level, as ovine and bovine meat prices fell.