Saudi Private Sector to Explore Agricultural Investment Opportunities in 10 Arab Countries

Great opportunities for the Saudi private sector to invest in local and foreign agricultural projects. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Great opportunities for the Saudi private sector to invest in local and foreign agricultural projects. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Private Sector to Explore Agricultural Investment Opportunities in 10 Arab Countries

Great opportunities for the Saudi private sector to invest in local and foreign agricultural projects. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Great opportunities for the Saudi private sector to invest in local and foreign agricultural projects. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi private sector plans to explore investment opportunities in the agricultural sector in 10 Arab countries, including Saudi Arabia, official data revealed on Saturday.

The Federation of Saudi Chambers (FSC) had presented a comprehensive and detailed list on the future projects in the specified countries, to benefit the companies and institutions operating in the Kingdom and give them the opportunity to expand their businesses abroad and achieve their goals.

According to the information obtained, the FSC received a letter from the Union of Arab Chambers (UAC) on the existing cooperation with the Arab Authority for Agricultural Investment and Development (AAAID).

The AAAID was established in 1976 and contributes to the capital of 53 major agricultural companies across 12 Arab countries.

The information revealed that the agricultural investment opportunities are available in Morocco, Mauritania, Tunisia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Qatar, Iraq and Saudi Arabia.

The FSC called on the interested private sector companies to review the available opportunities.

Asharq Al-Awsat obtained a copy of the list, which indicated that the opportunities available in the Kingdom lie in contributing to the financing of projects through loans or equity to complete the implementation of the hatchery’s second phase.

This would increase the capacity to 80 million eggs per year, as well as maternal farms to produce chicks and establish a fodder factory.

Investors could also participate in or contribute to fully exploiting the production capacity of the Arab Sea Goods Factory in Jeddah (west of the Kingdom).

They can also contribute to the reoperation of the first phase of a special project on shrimp on an area of ​​700 hectares and the completion of the following phases.

The private sector also has great chances to participate in investment opportunities in Sudan, where there are nearly 11 projects, topped by the contribution to increase the capital of the Arab Sudanese Seed Company, modernize its assets and components and introduce modern technologies.

In addition to that, they can ink strategic partnerships with an international seed company, benefit from its expertise in producing hybrid seeds for the targeted crop varieties, expand its activities and export its products to the markets of neighboring countries.

The list also revealed investment opportunities in Morocco, noting that investors can contribute to the capital of a project related to vegetables, fruits, concentrated juices and jams, as well as all kinds of berries, citrus, olives and virgin olive oil.

As for Mauritania, it has projects related to cherry tomatoes, melon, green beans, fruits, potato and rice seed propagation.

The opportunity lies in participating or contributing to increasing the capital of the company operating in the sector to expand its activities in the field of agricultural services.

This in addition to another project that includes the production of a group of agricultural crops, a large part of which will be allocated for export, as well as contributing to the establishment of all poultry meat and table eggs.

According to the list, there are four projects in Tunisia, most notably the rehabilitation of a raw milk, wheat and fodder crops project.

Investors can also contribute to the capital of the Tunisia Fisheries Fund, as well as an opportunity to extract Fitura oil, increase production capacities, and provide loans for the implementation of cooling, grading and packaging units for peaches, apricots, plums, apples, citrus fruits and potatoes.

The AAAID set specific criteria for the projects it plans to invest in in the future that come in line with its strategy.

They cover the operational and financial aspects and enable direct and quick verification of the extent to which these projects are compatible with the authority’s strategy.



Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
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Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)

Iraq produces more than 5 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), Oil Minister Basim Mohammed told state news agency INA on Saturday.

According to Reuters, Iraq is pushing for a higher OPEC production quota as the economic fallout from the Iran war and new investment by oil majors increase pressure on Baghdad to boost output, potentially putting it at odds with the producer group.

The conflict has hit Iraq particularly hard, forcing major export cuts and depriving the state of oil revenue, which accounted for 88% of government income last year.


IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
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IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

Central bankers around the world would need to consider any slowdown in AI-driven growth as they assess steps in their fight against inflation, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Friday.

Georgieva said concerns about dependence on the AI investment boom and high valuations were impacting markets around the world.

"Things are going up and down, and this is likely to continue," she told an audience at IMF headquarters in Washington, adding that the volatility would complicate the job of central banks at a time when risks to price stability had been growing.

A steep rout in technology stocks on Thursday rippled through markets on fears that ⁠the Democrats' victory ⁠in the US midterm elections would increase regulatory scrutiny of AI and slow the data center build-out, sending investors to the safety of bonds.

The political jitters are hitting an AI trade already on shaky footing due to worry about return on massive spending on AI-related infrastructure, with the meltdown spurring margin calls and spooking retail investors and hedge ⁠funds alike.

Georgieva said the AI investment boom was lifting growth in some countries, helping to offset a negative oil-supply shock triggered by the war in the Middle East, but it was also adding to inflationary pressures and financial stability concerns.

The IMF last month flagged significant growth and financial stability risks from a potential ending of the AI investment boom, among other factors, including a prolonged Middle East war. At the time, it warned that a steep drop in AI investment could lead to a sharp fall in asset prices, ultimately cutting global GDP ⁠by 1.1% ⁠by 2028, including a 1.8% drop in US output.

Georgieva did not repeat the downside forecast on Friday, but acknowledged the recent market volatility.

"Should there be a slowdown in the AI-driven growth impulse, it would need to be factored in as central banks assess the necessary steps in the fight against stubborn inflation," she said.

Democrats are planning to unleash a flood of new legislation targeting artificial intelligence systems and data-center development when they take control of the US Congress in January, Reuters reported on Friday, citing congressional aides and advocates.

That would mark a sharp shift from the Republican-led Congress, where lawmakers largely focused on promoting AI development and declined to pass legislation restricting the technology.


World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
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World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)

World food prices edged lower in October as weaker import demand contributed to monthly declines in cereal, dairy and meat prices, but were still nearly 6% higher than a year earlier, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization said on Friday.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in international prices for a basket of food commodities, ‌averaged 133.9 points ‌in October, down from a revised ‌135.6 ⁠in September.

The index ⁠was 5.9% higher than a year earlier, but remained 16.4% below its March 2022 peak.

FAO's cereal price index fell 4.5% from September and was 12.6% lower than a year ago, as wheat and maize quotations declined. Wheat prices eased on weak import demand ⁠and improved production prospects, especially in Argentina.

"Expectations of ‌easing constraints on Black ‌Sea export flows added to the downward pressure on prices, ‌although continued disruptions to Black Sea logistics limited the decline," ‌FAO said in a statement.

Maize prices also eased after reaching a three-year high in September, pressured by the US harvest, expectations of ample supplies in South America and renewed ‌prospects of easing tensions in the Black Sea region.

Vegetable oil prices edged up 0.3%, ⁠as ⁠higher soybean and sunflower oil prices more than offset a fall in rapeseed oil prices.

Sugar prices rose 6.6%, their fourth straight monthly increase, to the highest level since December 2024, after rainfall disrupted harvesting in Brazil. They were now 28.8% above a year ago.

The dairy index fell 1.1%, as lower butter and cheese prices linked to ample supplies and subdued demand outweighed gains in milk powder.

The meat index declined 1.2%, while still slightly above its year-earlier level, as ovine and bovine meat prices fell.