Protests Break out in Syria's North over Turkey’s ‘Reconciliation’ Call

Syrians rally in opposition-held Al-Bab, on the border with Turkey in the northern Aleppo province following statements by the Turkish foreign minister in which he spoke about a possible rapprochement between the Syrian regime and Turkey Bakr ALKASEM AFP
Syrians rally in opposition-held Al-Bab, on the border with Turkey in the northern Aleppo province following statements by the Turkish foreign minister in which he spoke about a possible rapprochement between the Syrian regime and Turkey Bakr ALKASEM AFP
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Protests Break out in Syria's North over Turkey’s ‘Reconciliation’ Call

Syrians rally in opposition-held Al-Bab, on the border with Turkey in the northern Aleppo province following statements by the Turkish foreign minister in which he spoke about a possible rapprochement between the Syrian regime and Turkey Bakr ALKASEM AFP
Syrians rally in opposition-held Al-Bab, on the border with Turkey in the northern Aleppo province following statements by the Turkish foreign minister in which he spoke about a possible rapprochement between the Syrian regime and Turkey Bakr ALKASEM AFP

Protests broke out in Syria's north on Friday over a call from Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu for reconciliation between the Syrian regime and opposition.

"We have to somehow get the opposition and the regime to reconcile in Syria. Otherwise, there will be no lasting peace, we always say this," Cavusoglu said Thursday, in remarks to diplomats.

The comments have sparked calls for protests after Friday weekly prayers in key cities that fall under the control of Turkish forces and their supporters, including in Al-Bab, Afrin and Jarablus.

Similar calls were made in Idlib, controlled by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and opposition groups, to gather at border crossings with Turkey.

Small protests already began overnight in some areas, including Al-Bab, where dozens gathered holding opposition slogans and chanting against Turkey.

Some demonstrators burned a Turkish flag, while others took down Turkey's colors hung up around the city, an AFP photographer said.

Dozens of others gathered at the Bab al-Salama crossing to Turkey, many shouting "death rather than indignity".

Turkey's top diplomat also revealed that he had held a short meeting in Belgrade in October with his Syrian counterpart Faisal al-Meqdad, adding that communication had resumed between the two countries' intelligence agencies.

But he denied direct talks between Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his Syrian counterpart Bashar al-Assad, despite long-standing calls from Russia for such dialogue.

Cavusoglu added that Turkey would continue its fight against "terrorism" in Syria, following warnings from Ankara since May that it could launch new strikes on Kurdish-held areas in north and northeast Syria.

Ankara has launched successive military offensives in Syria. Most have targeted Kurdish fighters that Turkey links to a group waging a decades-long insurgency against it.

Cavusoglu's comments have sparked widespread anger among the opposition, with renowned figure George Sabra writing on Facebook: "If Cavusoglu is concerned with reconciling with the Syrian regime, that is his business. As for the Syrians, they have a different cause for which they have paid and continue to pay the dearest price."

About half a million people have died during Syria's 11-year conflict, which has destroyed large swathes of the country and displaced millions of people.



Syria’s Al-Sharaa Says No to Arms Outside State Control

Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
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Syria’s Al-Sharaa Says No to Arms Outside State Control

Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa said his administration would announce the new structure of the defense ministry and military within days.

In a joint press conference with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan on Sunday, al-Sharaa said that his administration would not allow for arms outside the control of the state.

An official source told Reuters on Saturday that Murhaf Abu Qasra, a leading figure in the insurgency that toppled Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, had been named as defense minister in the interim government.
Sharaa did not mention the appointment of a new defense minister on Sunday.
Sharaa discussed the form military institutions would take during a meeting with armed factions on Saturday, state news agency SANA said.
Prime Minister Mohammed al-Bashir said last week that the defense ministry would be restructured using former opposition factions and officers who defected from Assad's army.

Earlier Sunday, Lebanon’s Druze leader Walid Jumblatt held talks with al-Sharaa in Damascus.

Jumblatt expressed hope that Lebanese-Syrian relations “will return to normal.”

“Syria was a source of concern and disturbance, and its interference in Lebanese affairs was negative,” al-Sharaa said, referring to the Assad government. “Syria will no longer be a case of negative interference in Lebanon," he added.