Türkiye Says it Supports Contribution of Syrian Opposition to Political Process

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (second from the right) with leaders of the Syrian opposition. (Anadolu News Agency)
Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (second from the right) with leaders of the Syrian opposition. (Anadolu News Agency)
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Türkiye Says it Supports Contribution of Syrian Opposition to Political Process

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (second from the right) with leaders of the Syrian opposition. (Anadolu News Agency)
Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu (second from the right) with leaders of the Syrian opposition. (Anadolu News Agency)

Türkiye reaffirmed its support for the Syrian opposition in the political process within the framework of UN Security Council Resolution 2254, which calls for a nationwide ceasefire, launch of negotiations, formation of a unity government within two years to be followed by elections.

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu held a meeting with opposition leaders following a series of statements by Ankara saying it was open to dialogue with the Syrian regime

Ankara repeatedly underscored the importance of reconciliation or consensus between the opposition and the regime to be able to achieve lasting peace in Syria.

In a tweet on Wednesday, the Turkish FM said he held talks in Ankara with Salem al-Meslet, president of the National Coalition, Badr Jamous, head of the Negotiations Committee, and Abdulrahman Mustafa, prime minister of the provisional government.

Cavusoglu also recently revealed meetings between the intelligence services of Damascus and Ankara. He said that he had a “brief conversation” with his Syrian counterpart Faisal Mekdad on the sidelines of the Non-Aligned Movement meeting in October in Serbia's capital Belgrade.

“We need to bring the opposition and regime together for reconciliation somehow, or there will be no permanent peace otherwise,” he told reporters.

His remarks sparked anger against Türkiye in areas controlled by its forces and opposition factions in northwestern Syria.

Türkiye said there are “certain parties behind it,” in reference to the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), which Ankara views as a terrorist group.

The Yeni Şafak Newspaper quoted Meslet as saying that instigators were the reason behind the demonstrations against Türkiye that took place two weeks ago in several areas in northern Syria. However, he stressed Tuesday that some of his statements to the Turkish newspaper were “distorted.”

He confirmed that the opposition looks forward to find a political solution for all Syrians, not only for opposition-held areas.

He said that Resolution 2254, which was unanimously adopted by the Security Council, is the political solution to end the crisis in Syria, but the regime doesn’t want a political solution to the crisis.

Asked last week about potential talks with Damascus, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that diplomacy can never be fully severed. There is a “need to take further steps with Syria,” he said, according to a transcript of his comments to Turkish media.

On Tuesday, Cavusoglu said his country has no preconditions for dialogue with Syria but any talks should focus on border security, in a further softening of Ankara's stance towards Damascus after a decade of hostility.



Israel Accuses Hezbollah of Violating Ceasefire Agreement

FILE - Municipality workers pass by debris of damaged buildings that were hit by an Israeli airstrike on Tuesday evening in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, July 31, 2024.  (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
FILE - Municipality workers pass by debris of damaged buildings that were hit by an Israeli airstrike on Tuesday evening in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, July 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
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Israel Accuses Hezbollah of Violating Ceasefire Agreement

FILE - Municipality workers pass by debris of damaged buildings that were hit by an Israeli airstrike on Tuesday evening in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, July 31, 2024.  (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
FILE - Municipality workers pass by debris of damaged buildings that were hit by an Israeli airstrike on Tuesday evening in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, July 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)

Israel’s Defense Minister, Israel Katz, accused Lebanon’s Hezbollah group of violating the terms of the ceasefire agreement reached between the two sides late in November, warning of the consequences.
Katz said if Hezbollah does not withdraw from southern Lebanon, there will be no agreement,” and Israel will be forced to act.
The Israeli minister emphasized that Hezbollah has not yet withdrawn “beyond the Litani River” in south Lebanon, believing this would reduce the threat by about 40 kilometers from its settlements.
He added, "If this condition is not fulfilled, there will be no agreement, and Israel will be forced to act alone to ensure the safe return of the residents of the north to their homes," according to AFP.

The deal struck on Nov. 27 to halt the Israeli-Hezbollah war required Hezbollah to immediately lay down its arms in southern Lebanon and gave Israel 60 days to withdraw its forces there and hand over control to the Lebanese army and UN peacekeepers.

So far, Israel has withdrawn from just two of the dozens of towns it holds in southern Lebanon. And it has continued striking what it says are bases belonging to Hezbollah, which it accuses of attempting to launch rockets and move weapons before they can be confiscated and destroyed, The AP reported.

Hezbollah, which was severely diminished during nearly 14 months of war, has threatened to resume fighting if Israel does not fully withdraw its forces by the 60-day deadline.

Yet despite accusations from both sides about hundreds of ceasefire violations, the truce is likely to hold, analysts say. That is good news for thousands of Israeli and Lebanese families displaced by the war still waiting to return home.