Pro-Iran Factions in Iraq ‘Set up Trap’ for Baath Activists

Police officers stand guard as Iraqi demonstrators gather during an anti-government protest in Baghdad, Iraq September 2, 2022. (Reuters)
Police officers stand guard as Iraqi demonstrators gather during an anti-government protest in Baghdad, Iraq September 2, 2022. (Reuters)
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Pro-Iran Factions in Iraq ‘Set up Trap’ for Baath Activists

Police officers stand guard as Iraqi demonstrators gather during an anti-government protest in Baghdad, Iraq September 2, 2022. (Reuters)
Police officers stand guard as Iraqi demonstrators gather during an anti-government protest in Baghdad, Iraq September 2, 2022. (Reuters)

Pro-Iran factions in Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) have prepared a list of names of activists throughout the country’s central and southern cities to arrest them on charges of “belonging to the dissolved Baath party,” revealed a security source.

The source said the majority of the arrest orders were based on “fabricated evidence” about meetings of Baath members.

The PMF is resorting to such claims to crack down on activists, accusing them of “stirring strife” and “sabotaging the Arabeen rituals”.

It also alleges that Baathists inside Iraq and abroad are plotting to target religious figures.

An Iraqi activist told Asharq Al-Awsat that the factions have “set up a trap to lure their targets.”

He explained that they send out people offering funds to support the protests before later claiming that they are part of cells working with the Baath to topple the ruling regime.

Separately, caretaker Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi is set to attend the United Nations General Assembly in New York.

President Barham Salih, meanwhile, received an invitation to attend the Arab League summit that is scheduled for Algeria in November.

Elsewhere, images emerged of commander of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Quds Force Esmail Qaani in Iraq’s Samarra.

The official was in Iraq as part of a delegation of Iranian figures who were taking part in the Arabeen rituals in Karbala.

The fact that he was in Samarra and chose not to visit Baghdad or al-Najaf, where political power lies, has raised questions.



Damascus, Amman Agree to Facilitate Travel of Syrians through Nassib Border-Crossing

The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
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Damascus, Amman Agree to Facilitate Travel of Syrians through Nassib Border-Crossing

The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)
The Syrian ministers tour the Nassib border-crossing with Jordan. (Syrian Ministry of Transport)

The Syrian and Jordanian governments have been exerting efforts to facilitate the travel of Syrians through the Nassib-Jaber border-crossing between their countries.

The governments are in agreement over the need to improve the crossing, located in the southern Daraa governorate, and remove hurdles that impede the flow of travelers from both countries, especially amid the Israeli assault against Hezbollah in Lebanon and its targeting of the majority of crossings between Syria and Lebanon.

Informed sources in Damascus said there was an agreement between Syria and Jordan over this issue as part of efforts to keep southern Syrian regions away from the Israeli escalation.

The governments are also keen on seizing the opportunity to improve trade exchange across the crossing after several Syrian travelers shifted their transit from Beirut’s Rafik Hariri International Airport to the Queen Alia International Airport in Jordan.

On Sunday, a Syrian government delegation, including the ministers of interior, transport, local administration and finance, toured the Nassib crossing to inspect the improvements there and the movement of travelers and goods.

Interior Minister Mohammed al-Rahmoun vowed to “ease” all obstacles, noting an improvement in services.

Communication is also present with officials on the Jordanian side of the border to overcome any problems, he added.

Daraa Governor Asaad Toukan had said the crossing needs “constant development” in aspects related to services, tourism and trade given that it is Syria’s gateway to Jordan and the Gulf region.

The ministers’ visit took place a week after Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi held talks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus.

The informed sources said Amman had been imposing strict measures on Syrians and the transit of goods from Syria to the kingdom as part of its efforts to limit the flow of Syrian refugees to Jordan and combat drug smuggling.

The restrictions did impact movement at the crossing, with travelers being forced to wait more than seven hours to cross. Trucks had to wait days, even weeks, to pass.

The Israeli escalation in Lebanon, however, has led to faster measures and the suspension of some restrictions.