Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
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Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)

Jindal Shadeed Group announced that it selected Oman's Special Economic Zone at Duqm (SEZAD) to establish a manufacturing facility, slated to be the largest of its kind, to produce green steel.

The strategic project is being built over an area estimated at approximately 2 square kilometers in the concession zone at the Port of Duqm with an investment value estimated at $3 billion.

The agreement stipulated that the Jindal Shadeed Group would utilize renewable energy sources and green hydrogen in manufacturing operations.

Officials signed the memoranda of understanding (MoU) and the land reservation agreement under the auspices of Chairman of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones (OPAZ), Ali bin Masoud al-Sunaidy.

It was signed by Deputy Chairman of OPAZ Ahmed bin Hassan al-Dheeb, Vice President of the Authority and CEO of Jindal Shadeed Group Harsha Shetty.

The Jindal Shadeed Group and CEO of Duqm Port Reggy Vermeulen signed the land reservation agreement.

Jindal Shadeed Group also signed an MoU with the centralized utility provider (Marafiq) to provide the plant with the utilities necessary to operate the project, such as water services, seawater for cooling purposes, and other Marafiq services.

The agreement was signed by Vice President of Commercial Operations at Marafiq Talal al-Lawati.

Sunaidy confirmed that Oman is moving towards expanding renewable energy production through wind and solar energy, part of which will be exported and the rest for local use.

He told reporters that the Jindal Shadeed project for the production of green iron is the first significant project expected to produce 5 million tons of green iron when the infrastructure is completed.

The green iron produced at the project will be exported to car factories around the world, factories that produce windmills, and factories that produce household appliances.

He added that Duqm projects utilize renewable energy in line with the directives of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq and seeking net neutrality by 2050.

Sunaidy explained that they would benefit from the recent announcement of the Ministry of Energy and Minerals allocating large areas to the project within the SEZ, hoping that the project's construction will begin by the end of next year with the completion of the economic feasibility study.

Al-Dheeb stressed that a project of this caliber would be an added value to the heavy industries cluster in the Special Economic Zone at Duqm and would play a vital role in the development of Duqm as a key industrial hub.

He noted that the signing of the MoU and agreement is a testament to the importance of the SEZ at Duqm and further underscores its position as a leading and attractive destination for large strategic projects that will benefit from renewable energy and green hydrogen.

The availability of solar energy and wind resources throughout the year will encourage more investments in green industries and renewable energy projects in Oman and Duqm.

Oman is making commendable efforts toward using cleaner energy sources to meet industrial requirements, remarked al-Dheeb, adding that the measures align with the priorities of Oman Vision 2040 to use alternative energy and sustainable natural resources.

The project also serves the comprehensive national strategy, which focuses on reducing emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.



Oil Prices Set for Second Annual Loss in a Row, Stable Day on Day

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
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Oil Prices Set for Second Annual Loss in a Row, Stable Day on Day

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Oil prices were on track to end 2024 with a second consecutive year of losses on Tuesday, but were steady on the day as data showing an expansion in Chinese manufacturing was balanced by Nigeria targeting higher output next year.

Brent crude futures fell by 7 cents, or 0.09%, to $73.92 a barrel as of 1306 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude lost 4 cents, or 0.06%, to $70.95 a barrel.

At those levels, Brent was down around 4% from its final 2023 close price of $77.04, while WTI was down around 1% from where it settled on Dec. 29 last year at $71.65.

In September, Brent futures closed below $70 a barrel for the first time since December 2021, while their highest closing price of 2024 at $91.17 was also the lowest since 2021, as the impacts of a post-pandemic rebound in demand and price shocks from Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine began to fade.

According to Reuters, oil prices are likely to be constrained near $70 a barrel in 2025 as weak demand from China and rising global supplies are expected to cast a shadow on OPEC+-led efforts to shore up the market, a Reuters monthly poll showed on Tuesday.

A weaker demand outlook in China in particular forced both the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the International Energy Agency (IEA) to cut their oil demand growth expectations for 2024 and 2025.

With non-OPEC supply also set to rise, the IEA sees the oil market going into 2025 in a state of surplus, even after OPEC and its allies delayed their plan to start raising output until April 2025 against a backdrop of falling prices.

Investors will also be watching the Federal Reserve's rate cut outlook for 2025 after central bank policymakers earlier this month projected a slower path due to stubbornly high inflation.

Lower interest rates generally incentivise borrowing and fuel growth, which in turn is expected to boost oil demand.

Markets are also gearing up for US President-elect Donald Trump's policies around looser regulation, tax cuts, tariff hikes and tighter immigration, as well as potential geopolitical shifts from Trump's calls for an immediate ceasefire in the Russia-Ukraine war, as well as the possible re-imposition of the so-called "maximum pressure" policy towards Iran.

Prices were supported on Tuesday by data showing China's manufacturing activity expanded for a third straight month in December but at a slower pace, suggesting a blitz of fresh stimulus is helping to support the world's second-largest economy.

However, that was balanced out by potential for higher supply next year, as Nigeria said it is targeting national production of 3 million barrels per day (bpd) next year, up from its current level of around 1.8 million bpd.