Saudi Arabia Plans Exploitation of One of Largest Gas Fields in the World

Saudi Aramco is intending to fund the development of the Jafurah gas field. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Aramco is intending to fund the development of the Jafurah gas field. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Plans Exploitation of One of Largest Gas Fields in the World

Saudi Aramco is intending to fund the development of the Jafurah gas field. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Aramco is intending to fund the development of the Jafurah gas field. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Aramco is intending to fund the development of the Jafurah gas field, one of the largest in the world, at a cost of $110 billion.

Planned to start production in 2025, the field is expected to have approximately two billion standard cubic feet per day of sales by 2030, which will make the Kingdom the world’s third largest producer of natural gas by the end of this decade.

Aramco has contacted private equity firms and other large funds as part of its plans, which would involve the sale of stakes in assets such as carbon capture and storage projects, hydrogen plants, and pipelines, Bloomberg reported.

Bloomberg sources said that US investment banking company Evercore was serving as the adviser to Aramco for the proposed plans.

In 2020, the Saudi giant announced that it secured regulatory approval for the development of the Jafurah unconventional gas field.

Yasir Al-Rumayyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Aramco, said that the development of the Jafurah field was expected to support the Kingdom’s leading position in the global energy sector and enhance the Company’s position in the global energy sector, as well as help achieve its goal of being the world’s pre-eminent integrated energy and chemicals company.

For his part, Eng. Amin Al-Nasser, President and Chief Executive Officer of Saudi Aramco, noted that the development of the Jafurah field would expand the company’s resources and support the country’s economic diversification.

In a statement, Aramco said that Jafurah was the largest unconventional non-associated gas field in the Kingdom, with a length of 170 km and a width of 100 km.

It added that the volume of gas resources in the field was estimated at 200 trillion cubic feet of rich raw gas, which would provide a valuable feedstock for the petrochemical industries.

“The Company expects the field’s production, to commence early 2024, to reach approximately 2.2 billion standard cubic feet per day of sales gas by 2036, with an associated approximately 425 million standard cubic feet per day of ethane, representing about 40 percent of current production. The Company also expects the field to produce approximately 550 thousand barrels per day of gas liquids and condensates,” the statement underlined.

It continued: “Saudi Aramco plans to develop Jafurah in accordance with the highest environmental standards. The Company expects that the development of Jafurah would have a positive financial impact in the long term, which will start to show on the Company’s financial results in phases concurrent to the field’s development.”



Riyadh, Ottawa Launch Foreign Investment Agreement and Reactivate Joint Commission

The Saudi Minister of Investment meets with the Canadian Minister of Trade. Asharq A-Awsat
The Saudi Minister of Investment meets with the Canadian Minister of Trade. Asharq A-Awsat
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Riyadh, Ottawa Launch Foreign Investment Agreement and Reactivate Joint Commission

The Saudi Minister of Investment meets with the Canadian Minister of Trade. Asharq A-Awsat
The Saudi Minister of Investment meets with the Canadian Minister of Trade. Asharq A-Awsat

Saudi Arabia and Canada have launched negotiations on a Foreign Investment and Protection Agreement in the Canadian capital, Ottawa, a move reflecting the shared commitment to strengthening bilateral economic relations.

The talks coincided with a visit by a high-level Saudi delegation led by the Minister of Investment, Eng. Khalid Al-Falih, during which both sides announced the reactivation of the Joint Economic Commission.

These developments are gaining significant momentum, supported by Canada’s endorsement of Saudi Vision 2030 and the two countries’ willingness to expand their economic partnership across vital and non-oil sectors.

The Canadian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Jean-Philippe Linteau, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Canada was thrilled to welcome Al-Falih.

“His meetings with Prime Minister Mark Carney, Minister of Trade Maninder Sidhu and Foreign Minister Anita Anand, as well as with senior Canadian business leaders, were a clear illustration of Canada’s desire to grow the economic partnership between Saudi Arabia and Canada,” said Linteau.

The diplomat added that “there is growing momentum because of Canada’s support for the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 goals and the visit helped advance key engagement on trade and investment as well as partnerships in sectors such as education, mining, AI and infrastructure.”

In 2024, Saudi Arabia was Canada’s largest merchandise trading partner in the Middle East. Two-way merchandise trade between the two countries in 2024 was valued at approximately $4.1 billion.

Over 150 Canadian companies are active in Saudi Arabia, offering competitive solutions in artificial intelligence and frontier technology, healthcare, infrastructure, mining, defense products, and creative industries.

During their meeting in Ottawa, Sidhu and Al-Falih announced the launch of negotiations for a Foreign Investment and Protection Agreement between Canada and Saudi Arabia. They also announced the reactivation of the Joint Economic Commission, a treaty-based mechanism to promote trade and economic initiatives of mutual benefit.

Sidhu and Al-Falih welcomed the October 23 signing of a memorandum of understanding between Export Development Canada and the Saudi EXIM Bank.

The increased partnership between Canada and Saudi Arabia will boost business opportunities, increase bilateral trade and unlock export opportunities and investments in Canadian and Saudi Arabian companies alike.

The two ministers also discussed future strategic sector partnerships between Canadian and Saudi Arabian companies, including in the areas of artificial intelligence and frontier technologies, healthcare, infrastructure, mining, defense, and creative industries.

They also met with business leaders and industry stakeholders, participated in a business round table with Invest in Canada and focused on deepening Canada-Saudi relations by highlighting commercial success stories between Canadian and Saudi companies.

“Saudi Arabia is an important market for Canada as our largest bilateral merchandise trading partner in the Middle East. We’re committed to advancing economic cooperation and mutually beneficial investment opportunities to foster greater commercial prosperity for Canadians and Saudis,” Sidhu said in a statement.

“I look forward to strengthening the relationship between our two countries and promoting continued cooperation for our businesses, industries and workers,” he added.


Egypt Inflation Accelerates to 12.5% in October 

A huge banner hangs off a building along the ring road, advertising the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza, as vehicles drive towards the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on November 1, 2025. (AFP)
A huge banner hangs off a building along the ring road, advertising the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza, as vehicles drive towards the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on November 1, 2025. (AFP)
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Egypt Inflation Accelerates to 12.5% in October 

A huge banner hangs off a building along the ring road, advertising the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza, as vehicles drive towards the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on November 1, 2025. (AFP)
A huge banner hangs off a building along the ring road, advertising the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza, as vehicles drive towards the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on November 1, 2025. (AFP)

Egypt's annual urban consumer price inflation rose more than expected to 12.5% in October, ending a four-month downward trend, data from statistics agency CAPMAS showed on Monday.

The median forecast had been for inflation to rise to 12% in a poll of 14 analysts, some of whom cited an increase in fuel prices and a new law allowing landlords to raise rents. The inflation rate rose from 11.7% in September.

Month-on-month, prices rose by 1.8% in October, CAPMAS said. Food and beverage prices rose by an annual 1.5% and by a monthly 1.2%, it said.

The government on October 17 increased the price of a wide range of fuel products by nearly 13%.

A new law letting landlords raise monthly rents took effect in early August, applicable with the first subsequent rent payment. This means the first increases would have been reflected in September inflation figures.

The annual inflation rate has plunged from a record 38% in September 2023, helped by an $8 billion financial support package from the International Monetary Fund in March 2024.

M2 money supply growth, at an annual 22.9% in September, was little changed from August, central bank data showed.

Slowing inflation prompted Egypt's central bank to cut its overnight lending rate by 100 basis points on October 2, following an August 28 cut of 200 basis points, this year's third and fourth reductions.


Sharaa, Georgieva Discuss Syria’s ‘Economic Transformation’

This handout picture released by the Syrian Presidency's Telegram page, shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) and Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, (2nd-R) walking with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva ahead of their meeting in Washington D.C. on November 9, 2025. (Photo by Syrian Presidency Telegram Page / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Syrian Presidency's Telegram page, shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) and Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, (2nd-R) walking with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva ahead of their meeting in Washington D.C. on November 9, 2025. (Photo by Syrian Presidency Telegram Page / AFP)
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Sharaa, Georgieva Discuss Syria’s ‘Economic Transformation’

This handout picture released by the Syrian Presidency's Telegram page, shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) and Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, (2nd-R) walking with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva ahead of their meeting in Washington D.C. on November 9, 2025. (Photo by Syrian Presidency Telegram Page / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Syrian Presidency's Telegram page, shows Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) and Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, (2nd-R) walking with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva ahead of their meeting in Washington D.C. on November 9, 2025. (Photo by Syrian Presidency Telegram Page / AFP)

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa met during his visit to Washington with International Monetary Fund chief Kristalina Georgieva to discuss Syria’s “economic transformation.”

“It was a privilege to welcome President Ahmed al-Sharaa to the IMF. We discussed the economic transformation Syrians need & deserve—which his government is making possible,” Georgieva said on X on Sunday.

“I reiterated IMF's readiness to help, including through our existing technical support for key institutions,” she added.

US President Donald Trump is set to welcome al-Sharaa on Monday in the first-ever visit by a Syrian president to the White House.

Also Sunday, al-Sharaa met with the Syrian community in Washington, D.C., attended by Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani and US Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack.

During the meeting, al-Sharaa highlighted the important role of Syrians abroad in maintaining strong ties with their homeland, conveying Syria’s true image, and defending its just causes. He praised their efforts and initiatives as demonstrations of deep belonging and pride in their nation.

For his part, al-Shaibani thanked the community for its contributions and role in supporting the homeland from abroad, stressing that the government
keeps channels of communication open with Syrian expats.

Barrack also delivered remarks, commending the Syrian community’s role in strengthening relations between Syria and the international community.