Lebanese Interior Minister: No Room for Agendas Promoting Division

Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Interior and Municipalities Judge Bassam Mawlawi (AP)
Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Interior and Municipalities Judge Bassam Mawlawi (AP)
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Lebanese Interior Minister: No Room for Agendas Promoting Division

Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Interior and Municipalities Judge Bassam Mawlawi (AP)
Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Interior and Municipalities Judge Bassam Mawlawi (AP)

Lebanon’s caretaker Minister of Interior and Municipalities Judge Bassam Mawlawi on Saturday affirmed that the Lebanese have put fighting in the past and that any bet on its resurfacing will fail.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Mawlawi stressed that there is no room for political agendas intending to undermine the unity of Lebanon, lead to its division and revert the country to the chaos it experienced prior to the Taif agreement.

Mawlawi said that whoever tries to ignite sectarian strife will face resistance from all the Lebanese.

The minister insisted that Lebanon’s Christians and Muslims insist on adhering to the state project.

Mawlawi pointed out that there is no political background to security problems that occur from time to time in more than one of Lebanon’s regions.

According to the minister, most of Lebanon’s security problems are restricted to incidents of looting, burglary, and individual disputes that security and military forces deal with firmly.

Lebanon’s security forces have been able to arrest dozens of perpetrators and refer them to the judiciary for trial, affirmed Mawlawi.

He emphasized that the local and external conditions that were behind the outbreak of the Lebanese civil war in the spring of 1975 have now disappeared, although its tragic effects still echo in the minds of the Lebanese.

Mawlawi believed that the solution to the crisis experienced by Lebanon today begins with electing a president for the republic.

Asserting that electing a president is the gateway to reorganizing the constitutional institutions, Mawlawi pointed to the vote being the responsibility of parliament solely.

“I hope that favorable conditions will ripen to end the presidential vacuum. Because the government does not replace the president,” Mawlawi told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The minister also supported Lebanese cabinet meetings that he said are handling urgent and pressing needs that cannot be postponed.

“Those criticizing cabinet meetings contribute to emptying institutions and paralyzing their ability to respond to the suffering of the Lebanese,” said Mawlawi.

He emphasized that the crisis in Lebanon cannot be resolved by resorting to populist bidding, exploiting the suffering of citizens, and returning to fighting.

Condemning sectarian discourse, Mawlawi stressed the importance of moderation in politics to reduce tensions and incitement.

He stated that any elected president should address Christians and Muslims without distinction.

He emphasized that the Lebanese should help themselves as a condition for seeking help from the international community.



Israel Pessimistic about Ceasefire Deal with Lebanon

Damage caused by Israeli raids in Lebanon. (AP)
Damage caused by Israeli raids in Lebanon. (AP)
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Israel Pessimistic about Ceasefire Deal with Lebanon

Damage caused by Israeli raids in Lebanon. (AP)
Damage caused by Israeli raids in Lebanon. (AP)

The United States' special envoy for the Middle East, Amos Hochstein, decided to extend his visit to Beirut until Wednesday, political sources in Tel Aviv said. The envoy, who was expected in Israel on Wednesday morning, will arrive there by Thursday at the latest.

Despite the positive signals from Washington about Hochstein’s visit to the Lebanese capital, Israelis cast doubt on the likelihood that a deal could be reached to end the war on Hezbollah in Lebanon.

The sources said US officials are very serious about reaching a possible ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war. “Coordination is ongoing between the administration of President Joe Biden and President-elect Donald Trump, who are both determined to end the war,” the sources stressed.

As evidence, they said, Washington has decided to place a US general at the head of a military technical committee tasked to achieve the total deployment of the Lebanese army in southern Lebanon.

However, Israel is skeptical. It believes Hezbollah is maneuvering and will not accept the Israeli terms of the US proposal.

The sources said the Israeli army is indirectly taking part in the Hochstein-led negotiations by exerting pressure on Lebanon and intensifying its attacks on the capital, not just its southern suburbs where Hezbollah has a strong presence, as well as the South and eastern Bekaa region.

Former head of Israeli Defense Intelligence Professor Amos Yadlin, who held a meeting with Hochstein recently, revealed that the ceasefire agreement with Lebanon is making great progress.

He said a deal could be announced this weekend. “The most important thing is that the agreement between Israel and Washington on the US guarantees is ready. If an agreement is reached in Beirut on those guarantees, a ceasefire deal will be signed and put into effect,” Yadlin said.

Biden sent a message to Israel that the US administration will not only serve as a guarantor to Israel, but it has also given it legitimacy in its right to self-defense, he revealed.

“In Washington, they agree with us that Israel has cancelled its known MABAM doctrine (the ‘war between the wars’), and is now ready to wage a war whenever it is attacked. Hochstein and other mutual friends of Israel and Lebanon have made this clear, but this policy has to be understood in Lebanon, Syria and Iran,” he added.

Meanwhile, the majority of officials close to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remain pessimistic about reaching a ceasefire deal with Lebanon.

The right-wing newspaper Israel Hayom quoted an Israeli political source as saying that “an agreement is not likely to be reached in the near future.”

Instead, it said, the Israeli military has approved plans to attack the southern suburbs of Beirut, carry out assassinations wherever possible, even in the majority-Christian part of east Beirut and continue to target Hezbollah positions in southern Lebanon.

On Tuesday, Bezalel Smotrich, the far-right minister of finance, said, “We will not agree to any arrangement that is not worth the paper it is written on.”

Addressing the ceasefire efforts, Netanyahu told a Knesset meeting that “the important thing is not the piece of paper.”