World Bank Halts Talks with Tunisia over President's Anti-migrant Remarks

World Bank President David Malpass attends the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, Britain, November 3, 2021. REUTERS/Yves Herman
World Bank President David Malpass attends the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, Britain, November 3, 2021. REUTERS/Yves Herman
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World Bank Halts Talks with Tunisia over President's Anti-migrant Remarks

World Bank President David Malpass attends the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, Britain, November 3, 2021. REUTERS/Yves Herman
World Bank President David Malpass attends the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, Britain, November 3, 2021. REUTERS/Yves Herman

The World Bank is pausing talks over its future engagement with Tunisia following anti-immigrant comments made by the country's president, Kais Saied, according to an internal message to staff seen by AFP.

In the message, the bank's outgoing President David Malpass said Saied's tirade had triggered "racially motivated harassment and even violence," and that the institution had postponed a planned meeting with Tunisia until further notice.

"Given the situation, management has decided to pause the Country Partnership Framework and withdraw it from Board review," said Malpass in the note to staff.

AFP understands that ongoing projects will continue and funded projects remain financed.

Hundreds of migrants have flown home from Tunisia, fearful of a wave of violence since the president's remarks.

Last month, Saied ordered officials to take "urgent measures" to tackle irregular migration, claiming without evidence that "a criminal plot" was underway to change Tunisia's demographic makeup.

He claimed that migrants were behind most crime in the North African country, fueling a spate of sackings, evictions and attacks.

"Public commentary that stokes discrimination, aggression, and racist violence is completely unacceptable," said Malpass in the note to World Bank staff.

But he also noted that measures announced by the Tunisian government to protect and support migrants and refugees marked a "positive step," adding that the bank would assess and monitor its impact carefully.

Malpass said that the bank's work in Tunisia is aimed at helping all people, whether they are citizens or immigrants.

The development lender will roll out additional safety measures for its staff on the ground, and may take more action if needed.

The African Union had expressed "deep shock and concern" at Saied's remarks, and governments in sub-Saharan Africa have scrambled to bring home hundreds of frightened nationals who flocked to their embassies for help.

Since the president's speech on February 21, rights groups reported a spike in vigilante violence, including stabbings targeting African migrants.

According to official figures, there are around 21,000 undocumented migrants from other parts of Africa in Tunisia, which is home to around 12 million people.

Many African migrants in the country lost their jobs and homes overnight.



Saudi Energy Minister Inaugurates New Factories to Enhance Localization of Sector

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during his tour to several factories specialized in producing components for the sector in the Riyadh Industrial City on Wednesday (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during his tour to several factories specialized in producing components for the sector in the Riyadh Industrial City on Wednesday (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Energy Minister Inaugurates New Factories to Enhance Localization of Sector

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during his tour to several factories specialized in producing components for the sector in the Riyadh Industrial City on Wednesday (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman during his tour to several factories specialized in producing components for the sector in the Riyadh Industrial City on Wednesday (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman inaugurated on Wednesday two new factories specialized in energy and toured several factories specialized in producing components for the sector in the Riyadh Industrial City.

He was accompanied by Minister of State Hamad Al-Sheikh and Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Alkhorayef.

The tour comes within the framework of the ongoing efforts to enhance localization in the energy sector, which aims to achieve a localization rate of 75% in the components of the sector by 2030.

The ministers and a number of senior officials were briefed on the progress of production of energy equipment and electrical panels for connection, control, automation and distribution, and factories for smart ring linking units for electrical stations.

The tour of Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman included the factories of Al-Gihaz Holding Company, such as the new factory specialized in energy equipment and electrical panels, with a production capacity of 25,000 units annually.

The minister was briefed on three of the main production lines located in one area, and watched a visual presentation of the rest of the lines and the high-quality production process of energy equipment and electrical panels for connection, control, automation and distribution.

The new factory is considered a cornerstone of the company's projects in the lines of engineering, design and automation of electricity network systems, in addition to manufacturing control panels and current and voltage conversion equipment.

A total of 500 engineers and employees, including 100 Saudi female employees are working in the factory.

It has plans to double the current production capacity in line with Saudi Vision 2030, and within the energy sector's targets to achieve a 75% localization rate in the components of the sector by 2030.

The Minister also visited Alfanar factories, where he was briefed on the production processes and advanced technologies used in them.

He also heard a detailed presentation on the company's work in the field of technology ownership and industry localization, and its effective role in increasing local content and strengthening the national economy.

During his visit to Alfanar, the Minister inaugurated the smart ring-connection units factory, free of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), which is the first factory of its kind in the Middle East, where more than 700 Saudi female employees work. It represents a qualitative shift in the use of green technology and contributes to reducing the Kingdom's carbon footprint.

The research and development team at Alfanar gave a presentation on the stages of progress made in green technology for medium voltage, and the achievements that enhance the company's position as a pioneer in innovation and technological development.

Prince Abdulaziz was also briefed on the company's efforts in renewable energy projects (wind and solar), the sustainable aviation fuel facility, carbon capture and storage technologies and green hydrogen.

The company's advanced technological capabilities were also reviewed, which enable it to provide sustainable and advanced solutions for energy distribution.