Head of US Central Command Stresses Importance of ‘Implementing’ Saudi-Iran Deal

Army Gen. Michael Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, testifies Thursday, March 16, 2023, during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. (Mariam Zuhaib/AP)
Army Gen. Michael Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, testifies Thursday, March 16, 2023, during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. (Mariam Zuhaib/AP)
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Head of US Central Command Stresses Importance of ‘Implementing’ Saudi-Iran Deal

Army Gen. Michael Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, testifies Thursday, March 16, 2023, during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. (Mariam Zuhaib/AP)
Army Gen. Michael Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, testifies Thursday, March 16, 2023, during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. (Mariam Zuhaib/AP)

Army Gen. Michael Kurilla, who leads the US Central Command, emphasized on Thursday that the recent agreement between Iran and Saudi Arabia is the culmination of ongoing discussions that started between both nations two years ago.

During a hearing with the Senate Armed Services Committee, the General also highlighted that the importance of the agreement lies in its implementation.

Kurilla said the US military had blocked five major arms shipments from Iran to Yemen over the past ninety days, while the discussions were ongoing.

He added that the complexity of the security and political situations in the region were the reasons why Iran’s expansionist goals were behind the decision to establish the Central Command in 1983.

“Forty years later, while much of geopolitics and policy has transformed, the security landscape of this part of the world remains largely unchanged,” he said.

Kurilla added that in many important ways, the region’s most vexing problems have grown more complex. “Now, as then, the world’s geographically central region remains critical to American security interests, global trade, global energy, and global security.”

The US Commander warned that Iran has the largest and most diverse missile arsenal in the Middle East, with thousands of ballistic and cruise missiles capable of hitting the entire Middle East and the Levant.

Additionally, he said the Iranian regime possesses the largest and most capable drone force in the region, and any disruption in the maritime choke points flowing through the Middle East or instability in the region could threaten vital national interests and endanger the global economy.

“Iran’s military capabilities over the past forty years are unparalleled in the region, and the IRGC corps is unrecognizable compared to five years ago,” Kurilla affirmed.

He also expressed concern about Iran’s nuclear program, stating that Tehran can now produce enough fissile material to make a nuclear weapon in less than 14 days.

In addition, the regime invests heavily in information operations, including broadcasting, coordinated inauthentic activity, and cyber-attacks, Kurilla said.

Therefore, the US Commander stressed that deterring Iran is arguably more urgent than at any time in CENTCOM’s history due to Tehran’s cutting-edge missile and UAV capability as well as its uranium enrichment program.

He described Iran as the most destabilizing actor in the region.

“Today, Iran is undeterred from its malign activities, which include conventional threats to neighbors, support to violent proxy groups that spread chaos and instability throughout the region, and support to Russia’s war in Ukraine,” Kurilla told the Senate.

He then affirmed that Iran now commands an arsenal of drone systems, and is building larger drones that threaten both US partners and tens of thousands of Americans in the Gulf.

“Until the United States helped secure the Yemen truce, Iran was regularly using Yemen as a testing ground for these weapons,” the Commander said.

Kurilla also noted that Tehran continues to furnish weapons, support, and direction to proxies across the region who engage in acts of terror and undermine local governments, all advancing Iranian interests.

“The proxy forces are more emboldened and dangerous through the increased proliferation of these Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, which allow them to target US and partner interests with increased speed, range, accuracy, and explosive capacity,” he said.



Iranian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Committed to Peace and Stability with Saudi Arabia

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
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Iranian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Committed to Peace and Stability with Saudi Arabia

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi (Reuters)

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi reaffirmed Iran and Saudi Arabia’s mutual determination to establish lasting peace and stability in the region.
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat during his visit to Riyadh, Ravanchi emphasized that achieving this goal requires sustained bilateral and regional cooperation to address current threats and build a foundation for prosperity and security.
During his meetings with the Saudi Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Eng. Waleed ElKhereiji, Ravanchi discussed strengthening bilateral relations in political, economic, and consular fields, and explored key regional and international issues.
He described Saudi-Iranian efforts as a “successful model of bilateral and multilateral cooperation,” aimed at fostering peace, security, and development on both regional and international levels. Ravanchi underscored the importance of historical ties and the principle of good neighborliness as the basis for advancing this relationship.
Following the second meeting of the Saudi-Chinese-Iranian trilateral committee in Riyadh, both Saudi Arabia and Iran reiterated their full commitment to implementing the Beijing Agreement, according to a statement by the Saudi foreign ministry. The accord, mediated by China, aims to restore diplomatic ties and promote mutual respect for sovereignty and security in accordance with the principles of the UN Charter, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), and international law.
China praised the progress achieved since the agreement’s signing, including the reopening of embassies and increased bilateral engagement. It pledged to continue supporting Saudi-Iranian efforts to deepen their cooperation and maintain regional stability.
Ravanchi, who previously served as Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations and was a member of the Iranian nuclear negotiating team with the P5+1, described the atmosphere of the meetings as “cordial and transparent.” He added that the three nations exchanged views on topics of mutual interest and stressed the importance of continuing this “positive and forward-looking process.” He also revealed “constructive and friendly” meetings held by the Iranian delegation with their Saudi hosts and Chinese counterparts, during which they discussed enhancing bilateral and trilateral cooperation and reviewed developments in relations over the past year.
One significant development has been the improvement in consular services. Over 87,000 Iranian pilgrims performed Hajj, and more than 52,000 completed Umrah in the past year, demonstrating enhanced coordination. Additionally, the first meeting of the Saudi-Iranian Joint Media Committee and the signing of an MoU between Saudi Arabia’s Prince Saud Al-Faisal Institute for Diplomatic Studies and Iran’s Institute for Political and International Studies further strengthened institutional ties.
The trilateral meeting also tackled pressing regional challenges, particularly the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The participants condemned Israel’s aggression in Palestine, Lebanon, and Iran, calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the continuation of humanitarian aid to affected regions. They warned that ongoing violence poses significant risks to regional and global security, including threats to maritime safety.
On Yemen, the parties reiterated their support for a comprehensive political solution under United Nations auspices. They emphasized the importance of dialogue and diplomacy to achieve lasting peace in the war-torn country.
Saudi-Iranian relations have undergone a remarkable transformation since the signing of the Beijing Agreement. The reopening of embassies, including Iran’s embassy in Riyadh in June after a seven-year hiatus, marked a turning point in their ties.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Consular Affairs Alireza Bigdeli described the day as a “historic milestone” in Saudi-Iranian relations. He expressed confidence that the renewed relationship would reach its peak, emphasizing that the restoration of ties between Iran and Saudi Arabia opens a new chapter in bilateral and regional relations, aimed at greater cooperation and stability.