Saudi Deposit Boosts Foreign Reserves of Türkiye's Central Bank

Visitors at the Grand Bazaar, the most famous market in Istanbul (Getty Images)
Visitors at the Grand Bazaar, the most famous market in Istanbul (Getty Images)
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Saudi Deposit Boosts Foreign Reserves of Türkiye's Central Bank

Visitors at the Grand Bazaar, the most famous market in Istanbul (Getty Images)
Visitors at the Grand Bazaar, the most famous market in Istanbul (Getty Images)

The Turkish Central Bank's net international reserves rose by $6 billion last week to $25 billion after a $5 billion deposit from Saudi Arabia entered its accounts.

The central Bank's gross reserves rose $6.5 billion to $126.5 billion in the same period, Reuters quoted three bankers as saying.

The Bank took a new step to protect the declining Turkish lira and prevent an increase in dollar prices less than two months before the presidential and parliamentary elections in May.

Turkish media confirmed, on Tuesday, that the reserves increased this week compared to last week.

The bankers told Reuters last week that the deposit provided by the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD) entered the accounts of the Turkish Central Bank at the beginning of last week.

Last summer, Türkiye's net foreign exchange reserves rebounded from just over $6 billion, which were at their lowest in at least 20 years.

On March 6, the Saudi Fund for Development signed an agreement with Türkiye to deposit $5 billion in the Central Bank to implement the directives of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

The deposit agreement was signed between SFD Chairman Ahmed al-Khateeb, Saudi Arabia's tourism minister, and Turkish Central Bank Governor Sahap Kavcioglu.

The Turkish Minister of Treasury and Finance, Nureddin Nebati, praised Saudi Arabia's decision on the deposit, saying it falls within the framework of the increasing economic and financial cooperation between the two countries.

Nebati stressed that Türkiye would continue to boost its economic relations with Saudi Arabia and regional countries.

SFD said the deposit is an extension of the historical relations and close cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Türkiye and its brotherly people.

The total reserves of the Turkish Central Bank declined slightly in the week that began on March 10 to $120 billion, down from $12.4 billion in the week that started on March 3.

The net reserves of the Central Bank of Turkey dropped about $2 billion to reach $18.7 billion in the same period.

According to data from the Central Bank, foreign currency deposits of residents increased by $1.1 billion to $187.6 billion in the week of March 10, and residents' deposits, adjusted for parity, increased by $1.2 billion.

Meanwhile, the Turkish Central Bank took another unprecedented step to prevent a rise in the exchange rate before the presidential and parliamentary elections scheduled for May 14.

Last week, the Bank asked commercial lenders to use a dual foreign-exchange rate for transactions with companies, the latest step in its bid to ease pressure on the lira.

According to people with direct knowledge of the matter, it told banks that companies with a foreign-exchange surplus must pay a premium to buy more dollars.

Lenders were asked to raise the minimum USDTRY rate at which transactions with those companies and individual investors can take place to 19.2 from 19.15 previously. The lira closed last week at 19.0138 to the dollar.

According to banking sources, the new step will enable companies that suffer from a net deficit in foreign currencies to purchase them at a lower exchange rate and reduce the demand for foreign currencies.

The bankers pointed out that the differences in foreign exchange began to appear gradually in the sales of banks to their customers.

The Central Bank also noted that purchases of $2.5 million or more need to get a clearance.

According to experts, maintaining the stability of the Turkish lira is the cornerstone of the Turkish authorities' efforts to contain inflation, which exceeded 85 percent last October for the first time in 24 years.

The government aimed to keep inflation under control before the fateful May elections amid solid efforts to maintain the stability of exchange rates in a high-inflation environment.



King Salman International Airport Kicks of Construction of 3rd Runway to Boost Operational Efficiency

 The airport will incorporate the King Khalid terminals - SPA
The airport will incorporate the King Khalid terminals - SPA
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King Salman International Airport Kicks of Construction of 3rd Runway to Boost Operational Efficiency

 The airport will incorporate the King Khalid terminals - SPA
The airport will incorporate the King Khalid terminals - SPA

King Salman International Airport (KSIA), a PIF company, has commenced construction works on the third runway, marking a strategic step that reflects continued progress in airfield development and enhances the airport’s operational readiness to support long-term growth in air traffic demand.

The third runway forms a key component of the KSIA Master Plan and represents a major milestone in the airport’s expansion journey.
According to a press release issued by the KSIA, the project is being delivered in collaboration with FCC Construcción SA and Al-Mabani General Contractors Company and has been designed in alignment with Riyadh’s prevailing wind patterns to ensure safe and efficient aircraft operations under all operating conditions, SPA reported.

The current operational capacity stands at 65 aircraft movements per hour. With the implementation of operational enhancements and the introduction of the third runway, capacity is expected to increase to 85 aircraft movements per hour, contributing to improved operational efficiency and supporting long-term growth.

The third runway incorporates multiple access taxiways to ensure smooth aircraft flow and will span 4,200 meters in length.

Acting CEO of KSIA Marco Mejia said: “Launching construction of the third runway marks a pivotal step in delivering the KSIA Master Plan and reflects our commitment to developing world-class infrastructure capable of supporting future growth, enhancing operational efficiency, and expanding long-haul connectivity without constraints.”

King Salman International Airport is a strategic and transformative national project that reflects the Kingdom’s ambition to position Riyadh as a global capital and a leading aviation hub. The project was announced by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince, Prime Minister, Chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs and Chairman of the Board of Directors of King Salman International Airport, underscoring its national significance and its role in advancing the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.

Located on the existing site of King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, the airport will incorporate the King Khalid terminals, in addition to three new terminals, residential and leisure assets, six runways, and logistics facilities. Spanning 57 square kilometers, it is designed to accommodate 100 million passengers annually and handle over two million tons of cargo by 2030.

This phase of construction contributes to strengthening King Salman International Airport’s international flight network across multiple global destinations, reinforcing Riyadh’s position as an internationally connected aviation gateway and supporting national development objectives within the air transport sector.


Mawani, Arabian Chemical Terminals Sign Land Lease for Jubail Port Storage Tanks

Mawani, Arabian Chemical Terminals Sign Land Lease for Jubail Port Storage Tanks
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Mawani, Arabian Chemical Terminals Sign Land Lease for Jubail Port Storage Tanks

Mawani, Arabian Chemical Terminals Sign Land Lease for Jubail Port Storage Tanks

The Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) signed a contract with Arabian Chemical Terminals Ltd. to establish storage tanks for chemical and petrochemical materials at Jubail Commercial Port, with an investment exceeding SAR500 million on an area of 49,000 square meters.

The project will contribute to enhancing operational efficiency and increasing handling capacity in line with the objectives of the National Transport and Logistics Strategy to consolidate the Kingdom’s position as a global logistics hub, SPA reported.

This step is part of Mawani’s efforts to strengthen the role of the private sector in supporting the gross domestic product and to reinforce the position of Jubail Commercial Port as a driver of commercial activity. The project’s storage capacity will reach 70,000 cubic tons, boosting the competitiveness of the Kingdom’s ports at both regional and international levels.

The project aims to develop and expand storage capacity and the export of chemical and petrochemical materials in accordance with the highest international standards while supporting supply chains. It includes the establishment and development of specialized facilities for storing and exporting chemical and petrochemical products, as well as the provision of storage and distribution services for local and international import and export of chemicals in line with global quality and safety standards.

The project will contribute to supporting national supply chains, boosting the Kingdom’s chemical logistics capabilities, and raising operational efficiency and capacity, thereby improving customer competitiveness. It also supports the achievement of Saudi Vision 2030 objectives by promoting the development of infrastructure to advance the energy, industry, and supply chain sectors in the Kingdom.


Oil Prices Stable as Investors Seek Clarity on Russia-Ukraine Talks

A view shows the crude oil terminal Kozmino on the shore of Nakhodka Bay near the port city of Nakhodka, Russia August 12, 2022. REUTERS/Tatiana Meel
A view shows the crude oil terminal Kozmino on the shore of Nakhodka Bay near the port city of Nakhodka, Russia August 12, 2022. REUTERS/Tatiana Meel
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Oil Prices Stable as Investors Seek Clarity on Russia-Ukraine Talks

A view shows the crude oil terminal Kozmino on the shore of Nakhodka Bay near the port city of Nakhodka, Russia August 12, 2022. REUTERS/Tatiana Meel
A view shows the crude oil terminal Kozmino on the shore of Nakhodka Bay near the port city of Nakhodka, Russia August 12, 2022. REUTERS/Tatiana Meel

Oil prices were little changed on Tuesday as investors took stock of ​dented hopes of a Russia-Ukraine peace deal and rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East around Yemen, Reuters reported.

Brent crude futures for February delivery, which expire on Tuesday, were up 15 cents at $62.09 a barrel as of 0918 GMT. The more active March contract was at $61.61, up 12 cents.

US West Texas Intermediate ‌crude gained 14 ‌cents to $58.22.

The Brent and ‌WTI ⁠benchmarks ​settled ‌more than 2% higher in the previous session as Saudi Arabia launched airstrikes against Yemen and after Moscow accused Kyiv of targeting Putin's residence, denting hopes of a peace deal.

Kyiv dismissed Moscow's accusation as baseless and designed to undermine peace negotiations. After a phone call ⁠with Putin, US President Donald Trump said he was angered by details ‌of the alleged attack.

"I think the ‍markets are sensing that ‍a deal is going to be very hard ‍to come by," said Marex analyst Ed Meir.

Traders also watched other Middle East developments after Trump said the United States could support another major strike on Iran were Tehran to resume rebuilding its ballistic missile or nuclear weapons programs.

Despite renewed fears of potential supply disruptions, perceptions of an oversupplied global market remain and could cap prices, analysts say.

Marex's Meir said prices would trend downwards in the first quarter of 2026 due to ‌a "growing oil glut".