High Prices, Poverty Dull Ramadan Preparations in Damascene Markets

Al-Midan neighborhood markets in Damascus, Syria (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Midan neighborhood markets in Damascus, Syria (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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High Prices, Poverty Dull Ramadan Preparations in Damascene Markets

Al-Midan neighborhood markets in Damascus, Syria (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Midan neighborhood markets in Damascus, Syria (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Skyrocketing prices coupled with a lack of citizens’ purchasing power have left Damascene markets in the doldrums and prevented most locals in the Syrian capital from the traditional conviviality accompanying the advent of Islam’s holy month of fasting, Ramadan.

Touring the Al-Midan neighborhood market, also known as “Al-Jazmatia,” Asharq Al-Awsat learned that the usual features celebrating Ramadan this year had very little presence in what is considered one of the most famous markets in Damascus.

Observing one of the most important holidays in Islam, Al-Jazmatia would typically burst with shoppers, decorations, sales, and special offers put up by retailers. This year, however, the scene is much duller and slower.

Supermarkets, for example, did not bother purchasing additional Ramadan stocks. Instead, they made offers on preexisting supplies.

Moreover, Al-Jazmatia’s typical busy traffic had been reduced to a handful of shoppers, who, when approached by vendors, would only end up buying in small quantities.

The owner of a massive food store confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that most shop owners avoided making traditional preparations this Ramadan. They also did not have additional inventories to offer.

“There will be low demand since people are so financially exhausted, they can barely make ends meet,” said the owner, who preferred to remain anonymous.

The owner pointed to high prices driving customers away. Average salaries, at best, stand at around 150,000 liras, while 250g of butter alone costs a staggering 20,000.

“Look around. There are no people in the market. Shops are empty except for the owners and workers. Scales do not move except rarely,” they said.

“High costs have managed to slaughter both the people and the shopkeepers financially,” said another owner, adding that “since the beginning of the war 12 years ago, the exchange rate of the lira (against the US dollar) has plummeted.”

The two owners complained that the people’s purchasing power had also been demolished with the national currency’s devaluation. This led to demand for purchases taking a nosedive that worsened year-on-year.

“We reached a state of almost complete stagnation,” said the owners.



Al-Sudani to Bring ‘Black Box’ to Tehran

A handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows Mohammed Shia al-Sudani during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units at the oil refinery of Baiji. (Photo by IRAQI PRIME MINISTER'S PRESS OFFICE / AFP)
A handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows Mohammed Shia al-Sudani during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units at the oil refinery of Baiji. (Photo by IRAQI PRIME MINISTER'S PRESS OFFICE / AFP)
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Al-Sudani to Bring ‘Black Box’ to Tehran

A handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows Mohammed Shia al-Sudani during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units at the oil refinery of Baiji. (Photo by IRAQI PRIME MINISTER'S PRESS OFFICE / AFP)
A handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's Media Office on January 2, 2025, shows Mohammed Shia al-Sudani during the inauguration ceremony of the fourth and fifth units at the oil refinery of Baiji. (Photo by IRAQI PRIME MINISTER'S PRESS OFFICE / AFP)

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has postponed his visit to Iran until next week.

Sources say he will discuss key regional and internal issues, including the disbanding of Iran-backed militias in Iraq, and may deliver “strong warnings” from the US about restricting weapons to state control.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, said the visit aims to strengthen ties and discuss regional developments. Al-Sudani will hold talks with top Iranian officials during his trip.

The Iraqi government has not confirmed or denied the reports, but concerns are rising in both Iraq and Iran.

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has recently addressed issues related to the “Axis of Resistance” following the fall of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

Unconfirmed reports in Baghdad say Iraq received a “warning” from US President-elect Donald Trump.

Ammar al-Hakim, leader of the National Wisdom Movement, revealed some details on Thursday. The message, which marked a shift in US policy, may have been delivered by a secret envoy or through a phone call from Trump.

Al-Hakim, a prominent figure in the Shiite Coordination Framework, confirmed that the US administration is targeting certain Iraqi armed factions.

However, he stressed that the incoming Trump administration has no intention of overthrowing the Iranian regime or destabilizing the political system in Iraq.

“A decision will be made against the factions... This is what we’ve heard from the US and some groups in the Coordination Framework with armed factions,” said al-Hakim at a gathering in Najaf, south of Baghdad.

“This is not aimed at the Coordination Framework as a political force but at Iran-backed armed factions like Kataib Hezbollah and al-Nujaba,” he clarified.

On rumors of a political change in Iraq, al-Hakim said: “This is circulating on social media, but I haven’t heard it from international or regional politicians or in talks with official delegations after the events in Syria.”

Al-Hakim also reassured that there is an “international will” to avoid targeting Iraq’s political system.

“The goal is to maintain Iraq’s stability because chaos there would disrupt regional security, which neighboring countries reject. The current system is expected to remain,” he affirmed.

With al-Hakim’s reassurance about the political system staying intact but without armed factions, all eyes are on al-Sudani’s upcoming visit to Tehran.

He is expected to carry a “black box” discussing the disbanding of militias. While the decision to limit weapons to the state is Iraqi, many militias are ideologically tied to Iran, which calls for direct talks with Tehran.