Thousands of Prisoners in Lebanon at Risk of Starvation


Caption: An archive photo of prisoners in the kitchen of Roumieh prison (AFP)
Caption: An archive photo of prisoners in the kitchen of Roumieh prison (AFP)
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Thousands of Prisoners in Lebanon at Risk of Starvation


Caption: An archive photo of prisoners in the kitchen of Roumieh prison (AFP)
Caption: An archive photo of prisoners in the kitchen of Roumieh prison (AFP)

Prisoners in crisis-hit Lebanon are not only deprived of their freedom - due to the constant postponement of trials as a result of judicial strikes – but also face a shortage of medical supplies, lack of hygiene, and an increasing risk of starvation.

In fact, the prisons’ food crisis is directly linked to the accelerating collapse within the Lebanese state. The latter has become unable to settle the dues of suppliers and contractors, who provide the security forces with foodstuffs to cater for prisons.

Concern is mounting as the suppliers have recently announced that they would stop delivering food commodities, starting from the first of April.

A well-informed security source admitted that this development was “worrying, mainly that the contracts concluded with the suppliers expire on April 4.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, the source noted that meetings were being held between the concerned security bodies and the Ministry of Finance, to address the problem and try to secure the necessary funds to settle part of the dues.

“Some contributions by associations and non-governmenl organizations may alleviate the crisis temporarily, but no one can replace the state,” the security source stated.

The sharp deterioration of the value of the Lebanese currency against the dollar caused great losses to the merchants, who supply prisons with foodstuffs, including meat, grains, vegetables, bread and fruits.

One of the contractors told Asharq Al-Awsat that around 9,000 prisoners could not live at the expense of individual institutions and small merchants.

The contractor, who spoke on condition of anonymity, announced that four commercial establishments would stop delivering the materials, due to the expiration of their contracts with the government and the unsettled payments.

“Our losses are multiplying day by day, and our debts to the state have been accumulated for seven months and amount to about LBP 100 billion... We refuse to continue to commit suicide,” he said, stressing that the problem lied with the Ministry of Finance, which has been refraining from releasing the payments.

This development raised the concern of the Restart Center for the Rehabilitation of Victims of Violence and Torture, which took the initiative to develop a program to alleviate the suffering of prisoners and contain the crisis.

The executive director of Restart, Suzanne Jabbour, explained that the center “has a modest budget for the prisons’ food file, because this matter is not among the basics of our work.”

She told Asharq Al-Awsat: “We have allocated a budget, in agreement with our financing partners, to fill part of the void resulting from the state’s deficit… It is not easy to convince foreign supportive institutions to earmark a budget for the prisoners’ food security, because this falls within the responsibilities of the Lebanese state.”

However, the Restart center was able to engage in the matter based on a constant that says that violence against prisoners does not stop at the limits of physical torture, as depriving them of medicine and food is also part of torture.

Jabbour emphasized the need to launch a loud cry to tell the world that behind bars in Lebanon were people who are deprived of their freedom and will, and an emergency plan must be found to address their crisis.

She added that the Lebanese government must at the same time and despite its weak capabilities, bear its responsibility towards the prisoners.



Macron Speeds up Rafale Warplane Orders as France Invests in Nuclear Deterrence

France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech in front of a Dassault Rafale (R) and A Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter aircraft during his visit of the French Air and Space Force (Armee de l'air et de l'espace) Luxeuil-Saint-Sauveur Airbase in Saint-Sauveur, north-eastern France on March 18, 2025. (AFP)
France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech in front of a Dassault Rafale (R) and A Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter aircraft during his visit of the French Air and Space Force (Armee de l'air et de l'espace) Luxeuil-Saint-Sauveur Airbase in Saint-Sauveur, north-eastern France on March 18, 2025. (AFP)
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Macron Speeds up Rafale Warplane Orders as France Invests in Nuclear Deterrence

France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech in front of a Dassault Rafale (R) and A Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter aircraft during his visit of the French Air and Space Force (Armee de l'air et de l'espace) Luxeuil-Saint-Sauveur Airbase in Saint-Sauveur, north-eastern France on March 18, 2025. (AFP)
France's President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech in front of a Dassault Rafale (R) and A Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter aircraft during his visit of the French Air and Space Force (Armee de l'air et de l'espace) Luxeuil-Saint-Sauveur Airbase in Saint-Sauveur, north-eastern France on March 18, 2025. (AFP)

President Emmanuel Macron said France would order additional Rafale warplanes in the coming years and invest nearly 1.5 billion euros ($1.6 billion) into one of its air bases to equip its squadrons with the latest nuclear missile technology.

Jolted by Russia's invasion of Ukraine and US President Donald Trump's more confrontational stance towards traditional Western allies, European countries are hiking defense spending and seeking to reduce dependence on the United States.

Macron, who has initiated a doubling of the French defense budget over the course of his two mandates, has recently set an even higher target, saying the country should increase defense spending to 3-3.5% of economic output from the current 2%.

He has also offered to extend the protection of France's nuclear weapons, the so-called nuclear umbrella, to other European countries.

"We haven't waited for 2022 or the turning point we're seeing right now to discover that the world we live in is ever more dangerous, ever more uncertain, and that it implies to innovate, to bulk up and to become more autonomous," he said.

"I will announce in the coming weeks new investments to go further than what was done over the past seven years," he told soldiers at one of the country's historical air bases in Luxeuil, eastern France.

Macron said he had decided to turn the base, famed in military circles as the home of American volunteer pilots during World War One, into one of its most advanced bases in its nuclear deterrence program.

The base will host the latest Rafale S5 fighter jets, which will carry France's next-generation ASN4G hypersonic nuclear-armed cruise missiles, which are intended to be operational from 2035 onwards, French officials said.

The French air force will also receive additional Dassault-made Rafale warplanes, in part to replace the Mirage jets France has transferred to Ukraine, Macron said.

"We are going to increase and accelerate our orders for Rafales," he said.

French officials said the 1.5 billion euros were part of the already approved multi-year military spending plan. It remained unclear how France would finance a massive hike in military spending at a time it is trying to reduce its budget deficit.

Macron's speech comes on the day the German parliament approved a massive increase in military spending.