Grundberg Sees ‘Rare Opportunity’ for Ceasefire, Peace in Yemen

UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (Reuters)
UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (Reuters)
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Grundberg Sees ‘Rare Opportunity’ for Ceasefire, Peace in Yemen

UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (Reuters)
UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (Reuters)

Hans Grundberg, the UN special envoy to Yemen, described the current opportunity for peace between Yemenis as “delicate and rare,” pledging to intensify efforts to achieve a permanent ceasefire and revive the political process.

Grundberg praised the “constructive dialogue” recently held by Saudi officials in Sanaa and their “productive discussions” with members of the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) in Riyadh as part of ongoing efforts to bring about lasting peace in the Arab country.

The UN envoy briefed members of the Security Council in New York, stating that “one year on since the parties agreed to a truce under UN auspices, Yemen is again at a critical juncture.”

“I believe we have not seen such a serious opportunity for making progress towards ending the conflict in eight years,” said Grundberg about the current involvement of all parties in talks.

“The parties have recently shown that negotiations can deliver results. In March, the parties agreed in Switzerland under the auspices of the United Nations to release almost 900 conflict-related detainees from all sides,” he added.

“They also agreed to meet again in May to make further progress on their commitment as part of the Stockholm Agreement to release all conflict-related detainees. And they agreed to undertake joint visits to each other’s detention facilities, including in Marib and Sanaa,” recapped Grundberg.

While commending both parties for their cooperation, he reminded them of the suffering of many Yemenis who are still waiting to be reunited with their loved ones.

“I encourage them to make swift progress toward fulfilling their commitment to release all conflict-related detainees,” said Grundberg.

“Yemen is experiencing the longest period of relative calm yet in this ruinous war. Fuel and other commercial ships continue to flow into Hodeidah. And commercial flights continue between Sana’a International Airport and Amman.”

“However, this is not enough. Yemenis still live with unimaginable hardship every day,” he stressed.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
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US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.