ICIEC Insured Member States’ Exports, Imports, Investments Top $99 Bn

The signing ceremony of the agreement between the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) and the Saudi Export-Import Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The signing ceremony of the agreement between the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) and the Saudi Export-Import Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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ICIEC Insured Member States’ Exports, Imports, Investments Top $99 Bn

The signing ceremony of the agreement between the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) and the Saudi Export-Import Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The signing ceremony of the agreement between the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC) and the Saudi Export-Import Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia topped the list of countries benefiting from the services of the Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC), a Shariah-compliant multilateral insurer and member of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group.

Until the end of 2022, the volume of coverage of exporters, importers, investors, and banks amounted to about $11 billion.

CEO of the ICIEC Oussama al- Kaissi indicated that since its establishment in 1994, the Corporation has insured exports, imports, and investments exceeding $99 billion to benefit beneficiaries in the member states.

Saudi Arabia accounted for 11 percent of funding, of which $7 billion was provided to Saudi exporters and about $4 billion for Saudi importers, benefitting 2,650 companies.

The volume of coverage for Saudi investors outside the Kingdom amounted to about $240 million.

Kaissi detailed the operations covered by the ICIEC, including $5.7 billion in oil, gas, and petrochemical, $1.8 billion in mining, $1.2 billion in plastics, packaging, and paper, $1.2 billion in fertilizers, chemicals, and medicines, $422 million for the construction materials, and $142 million for the food industry.

Regarding the coverage of the Saudi imports, he said that the Corporation covered imports worth $4 billion in oil, gas, energy, and petrochemicals, including $1 billion in iron and $537 million in plastic, packaging, and paper.

He added that ICIEC provided reinsurance service for the Riyadh Metro project with a coverage of $306 million. It is the largest transport project in the world with a length of 170 km and a vital project that improves the quality of life as one of the Vision 2030 targets.

It helps the environment through clean energy in train stations and reducing carbon emissions by providing 400 thousand liters daily, improving traffic, and creating 300,000 jobs.

The ICIEC cooperates with public sector institutions in Saudi Arabia to provide the necessary solutions to Saudi exporters, investors, and foreign investments in the Kingdom.

It seeks to provide solutions and initiatives that will contribute to achieving the objectives of Vision 2030 by increasing Saudi exports, encouraging Saudi investment in member states, and attracting foreign investment to the Kingdom.

Kaisi highlighted the important outcomes of the Islamic Development Bank meeting in Jeddah, which stressed the need to establish a flexible infrastructure to form the required partnership between the private and public sectors to be adaptable to shocks.

He asserted the need for cooperation and synergy between institutions to promote common goals towards addressing climate change, food security, and the main challenges that hinder financing and development institutions.

The outcomes include innovation in providing financial solutions and increased support for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to grow in the private sector while establishing a dialogue between the public and private sectors to ensure an effective and sustainable impact in creating job opportunities.

They also aim to achieve the goals of Vision 2030 by increasing the contribution of SMEs to the Saudi gross domestic product from 20 to 35 percent by 2030, with the need to promote cross-border investment and trade between the member states of the IsDB.



S&P Warns African Sovereign Credit Rating Risks Likely to Worsen

Central Bank of Egypt building (A.P.)
Central Bank of Egypt building (A.P.)
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S&P Warns African Sovereign Credit Rating Risks Likely to Worsen

Central Bank of Egypt building (A.P.)
Central Bank of Egypt building (A.P.)

S&P Global Ratings warned on Thursday that the risks to African sovereign credit scores were likely to worsen the longer the Middle East war drags on.

The ratings agency said that higher fuel and fertilizer import costs would increase inflation and fiscal strains for countries, "potentially leading to rating pressure".

Egypt, Mozambique and Rwanda are among the "most exposed" the agency said, although Egypt's deep domestic capital markets and Rwanda's high levels of concessional debt provide some offset, according to Reuters.

Less exposed are net-oil exporters Nigeria, Angola and Congo-Brazzaville as well as Morocco, due to stronger foreign-currency reserves.

S&P's "base case" assumed that the conflict will peak and that the Strait of Hormuz will gradually reopen but related disruptions will likely persist for months. A resumption of hostilities and a more prolonged conflict would present a greater threat to many African sovereigns.

The ratings agency said it expected Africa's borrowing costs to increase due to war's impacts and as a result of global risk aversion.

S&P in recent weeks kept Egypt's credit rating on a "stable" outlook and affirmed ratings for Morocco, Ghana and Mozambique.


Gold Slips on Inflation Concerns as High Oil Prices and Stronger Dollar Weigh

An image made with a drone shows oil gas and fuel storage units at the Navigator Terminal in Grays, Britain, 14 April 2026. EPA/NEIL HALL
An image made with a drone shows oil gas and fuel storage units at the Navigator Terminal in Grays, Britain, 14 April 2026. EPA/NEIL HALL
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Gold Slips on Inflation Concerns as High Oil Prices and Stronger Dollar Weigh

An image made with a drone shows oil gas and fuel storage units at the Navigator Terminal in Grays, Britain, 14 April 2026. EPA/NEIL HALL
An image made with a drone shows oil gas and fuel storage units at the Navigator Terminal in Grays, Britain, 14 April 2026. EPA/NEIL HALL

Gold prices fell on Thursday, pressured by a stronger dollar and elevated oil prices that stoked inflation worries, as investors tried to assess the conflict direction from stalled US-Iran talks.

Spot gold was down 0.9% at $4,696.71 per ounce, as of 1135 GMT. US gold futures for June delivery fell 0.8% to $4,714.0.

The dollar inched higher, making greenback-priced bullion more expensive for holders of other currencies, while benchmark 10-year US Treasury yields rose to an over one-week high, raising the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion.

"Gold continues to take its cues from the oil market, with rising energy costs keeping the risk of near-term dollar strength and elevated inflation in focus," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank.

Iran seized two ships in the Strait of Hormuz as it tightened its grip on the strategic waterway after US President Donald Trump announced he was indefinitely calling off attacks, with no sign of peace talks restarting.

Iranian officials did not say they had agreed to any extension of the truce, accusing Washington of violating it by maintaining a blockade on Iranian trade by sea.

Brent crude oil prices rose above $100 a barrel on the stalled peace talks and as both nations maintained their restrictions on the flow of trade through the strait.

Higher crude oil prices can add to inflationary pressures, increasing the likelihood that interest rates remain elevated. While gold is often seen as an inflation hedge, higher rates dampen bullion’s appeal as it offers no yield.

Meanwhile, a Reuters poll of economists showed the US Federal Reserve will likely wait at least six months before cutting interest rates this year as war-driven energy shocks reignite already-elevated inflation.

"The current consolidation appears more a pause driven by rate uncertainty than a structural shift, and we maintain the view that gold is likely to reach a fresh record high later this year or in early 2027," Hansen added.

Spot silver fell 3.9% to $74.63 per ounce, while platinum lost 3.2% to $2,007.98, a more than one-week low for both metals. Palladium was down 4.8% at $1,470.79, a more than two-week low.


UK Budget Deficit for 2025/26 Narrows to Six-year Low

Skyscrapers in London's financial district (Reuters)
Skyscrapers in London's financial district (Reuters)
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UK Budget Deficit for 2025/26 Narrows to Six-year Low

Skyscrapers in London's financial district (Reuters)
Skyscrapers in London's financial district (Reuters)

Britain's budget deficit for the last financial year narrowed to a six-year low as a percentage of economic output although borrowing for March alone exceeded forecasts, official data showed on Thursday.

The Office for National Statistics reported 132.0 billion pounds ($178.1 billion) of public sector net borrowing in the 2025/26 financial year that ⁠ended in March.

That ⁠was 0.7 billion pounds less than the most recent forecast from the Office for Budget Responsibility and down from 151.9 billion pounds in 2024/25.

Equivalent to 4.3% of ⁠economic output - in line with the OBR prediction - the deficit was the smallest since the 2019/20 financial year, which ended just as the response to the COVID-19 pandemic caused debt to soar.

Debt interest spending in 2025/26 was 97.6 billion pounds, up from 85.4 billion pounds a year ⁠previously ⁠and marking the second-highest figure in cash terms since 2022/23, when inflation soared after Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Last week, the International Monetary Fund cut Britain's economic growth forecasts for 2026 by more than for any other Group of Seven nation due to the country's exposure to higher energy prices with its heavy use of natural gas.

"A more stagflationary backdrop is forecast to take shape, with speculation already building about the impact of weaker growth on the Chancellor's headroom," Nabil Taleb, economist at PwC UK, said, referring to Reeves' ability to meet her borrowing target.

"Recent moves in bond markets, with gilt yields briefly touching 5% for the first time since 2008 before easing, also highlight the UK's vulnerability to uncertainty."

In March alone, the ONS reported public sector net borrowing of 12.6 billion pounds. Economists polled by Reuters had a median forecast of a 10.3 billion-pound deficit for the month.