Netanyahu’s Plan to Appease Israel’s Druze Is ‘Not Well Received’

Residents of the occupied Golan Heights protest in June against the giant turbine project. (AP)
Residents of the occupied Golan Heights protest in June against the giant turbine project. (AP)
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Netanyahu’s Plan to Appease Israel’s Druze Is ‘Not Well Received’

Residents of the occupied Golan Heights protest in June against the giant turbine project. (AP)
Residents of the occupied Golan Heights protest in June against the giant turbine project. (AP)

A leader of the Druze community in Israel, Sheikh Mowaffaq Tarif, said the plan that the government began discussing to improve the conditions of the community and bridge the gaps in housing, planning and development was insufficient and lacked several factors.

In a letter to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, he demanded the removal of financial fines and legal procedures against members of the Druze community who had built their homes on their own lands. He also put forward a demand for the enactment of laws to establish the status of the Bani Maarouf community.

Days before the Eid al-Adha holiday, the Druze in Israel said they were ready to take unprecedented steps against the government if it did not stop a wind turbine project on their lands in the occupied Golan Heights.

The giant project was approved by the government years ago, but the area residents thwarted the first attempt to implement it in 2020, deeming the entire project a “declaration of war.”

The protestors assert that the turbines would destroy the land, crops and the environment, while the government argues that the project aims to provide electricity to about 50,000 families.

The confrontation over the turbine project came at a time when the Druze had warned the government against proceeding with the “Zionist Law”, which they said would turn them into second-class citizens.

The draft-law, which was put forward by the “Jewish Power” party, led by the extremist minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, seeks to give the “values” of “Zionism” greater status than any other basic laws, like democracy and the right to equality.

The bill, if approved, will guarantee the government’s directive to all ministries to uphold “Zionist values” in all fields, the most important of which are privileges granted to those who served in the army, security forces and combat military service. It also covers settlements, including pushing forward a plan to Judaize the Negev and Galilee.

The Druze are heavily engaged in the Israeli army. The percentage of recruits from the Druze community is among the highest, and exceeds that of Jewish soldiers, including within combat units.

In an attempt to appease the anger of the Druze community, the government began on Sunday discussions to approve a new plan that aims to establish new neighborhoods for demobilized soldiers.

Netanyahu told ministers that the cry of the members of the Bani Maarouf confession “has reached the government, which is working to resolve it.”



Members of UN Security Council Call for Surge in Assistance to Gaza

 Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
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Members of UN Security Council Call for Surge in Assistance to Gaza

 Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)

Members of the United Nations Security Council called on Monday for a surge in assistance to reach people in need in Gaza, warning that the situation in the Palestinian enclave was getting worse.

British Foreign Secretary David Lammy said there needs to be a "huge, huge rise in aid" to Gaza, where most of the population of 2.3 million people has been displaced and the enclave's health officials say more than 43,922 Palestinians have been killed in Israel's offensive.

"The situation is devastating, and frankly, beyond comprehension, and it's getting worse, not better. Winter's here. Famine is imminent, and 400 days into this war, it is totally unacceptable that it's harder than ever to get aid into Gaza," Lammy said.

Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israel in October last year, killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield told the Security Council that Washington was closely watching Israel's actions to improve the situation for Palestinians and engaging with the Israeli government every day.

"Israel must also urgently take additional steps to alleviate the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza," she said.

President Joe Biden's administration concluded this month that Israel was not currently impeding assistance to Gaza and therefore not violating US law, even as Washington acknowledged the humanitarian situation remained dire in the Palestinian enclave.

The assessment came after the US in an Oct. 13 letter gave Israel a list of steps to take within 30 days to address the worsening situation in Gaza, warning that failure to do so may have possible consequences on US military aid to Israel.

Thomas-Greenfield said Israel was working to implement 12 of the 15 steps.

"We need to see all steps fully implemented and sustained, and we need to see concrete improvement in the humanitarian situation on the ground," she said, including Israel allowing commercial trucks to move into Gaza alongside humanitarian assistance, addressing persistent lawlessness and implementing pauses in fighting in large areas of Gaza to allow assistance to reach those in need.

Tor Wennesland, the UN coordinator for the Middle East peace process, said humanitarian agencies face a challenging and dangerous operational environment in Gaza and access restrictions that hinder their work.

"The humanitarian situation in Gaza, as winter begins, is catastrophic, particularly developments in the north of Gaza with a large-scale and near-total displacement of the population and widespread destruction and clearing of land, amidst what looks like a disturbing disregard for international humanitarian law," Wennesland said.

"The current conditions are among the worst we’ve seen during the entire war and are not set to improve," he said.