Extending Hajj Visas Boosts Economic Diversification, Stimulates Tourism

Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
TT

Extending Hajj Visas Boosts Economic Diversification, Stimulates Tourism

Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)

Saudi Arabia’s decision to extend the Hajj visa to three months will enhance the Kingdom’s efforts to diversify the economy, increase new job opportunities, stimulate foreign investment indirectly, as well as reduce pressure on Jeddah Airport, officials and experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Member of the Saudi Shura Council Fadl bin Saad Al-Buainain noted that the pilgrim’s comprehensive experience goes beyond performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, to moving between the cities of the Kingdom and visiting tourist and heritage sites, which would strengthen the tourism sector and reflect positively on commercial activities and the overall economy.

Al-Buainain stressed that these visits will provide an important marketing and media channel, and will enhance cultural communication and consolidate human relations.

“There is an important aspect in extending residence and allowing travel from any of the Kingdom’s airports. This will contribute to reducing the human flow departing from Jeddah Airport, and revitalizing the airports of other cities,” he stated.

But the economic impact may not be visible in the short term, according to Al Buainain.

The Saudi official added that the decision would have positive repercussions in the medium term, and provide greater support for achieving the objectives of diversifying the sources of the economy, increasing consumer spending, and pumping more investments in the tourism and commercial sectors.

For his part, the CEO of Thakher Development Company, Eng. Abdulaziz Al-Aboudi, noted that the government decisions would stimulate the hospitality sector in Makkah Al-Mukarramah and achieve a qualitative positive shift.

“The hotel occupancy rate in Makkah Al-Mukarramah during the Hajj season 2023 reached 100 percent, compared to 80 percent during Ramadan, and 60 percent during the same period in 2022,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Al-Aboudi revealed that the hospitality and real estate sectors in Makkah recorded a strong performance during the Hajj season this year, driven by a number of factors, including the high occupancy rate in hotels.

Dr. Abdel-Rahman Baeshen, head of the Al-Shorouk Center for Economic Studies, said that Saudi Arabia has adopted a strategy of maximizing the material returns from the Hajj and Umrah, within a plan to diversify the economy.

He added that extending the Hajj visa would increase the revenues of the tourism sector in general, and stimulate recovery and growth.

For his part, professor of international commercial law at the Institute of Management in Riyadh Dr. Osama Al-Obaidi said: “Extending the Hajj visa for a period of three months will have positive results on the Saudi economy, by enriching and deepening the experience of pilgrims and preparing various tourist sites to receive visitors.”

Tourism currently contributes about $12 billion to the Saudi gross domestic product, Al-Obaidi told Asharq Al-Awsat, noting that the recent government decision would help raise this amount to $20 billion in 2030, reflecting positively on the policy of diversifying the national economy.



Trump Exempts Mexico Goods from Tariffs for a Month, but Doesn’t Mention Canada

Construction workers are seen on the site of a new development in Long Beach, California, March 5, 2025. (AFP)
Construction workers are seen on the site of a new development in Long Beach, California, March 5, 2025. (AFP)
TT

Trump Exempts Mexico Goods from Tariffs for a Month, but Doesn’t Mention Canada

Construction workers are seen on the site of a new development in Long Beach, California, March 5, 2025. (AFP)
Construction workers are seen on the site of a new development in Long Beach, California, March 5, 2025. (AFP)

US President Donald Trump on Thursday said Mexico won't be required to pay tariffs on any goods that fall under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement on trade until April 2, but made no mention of a reprieve for Canada despite his Commerce secretary saying a comparable exemption was likely.

"After speaking with President Claudia Sheinbaum of Mexico, I have agreed that Mexico will not be required to pay Tariffs on anything that falls under the USMCA Agreement," Trump wrote on Truth Social. "This Agreement is until April 2nd."

Earlier on Thursday, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said the one-month reprieve on hefty tariffs on goods imported from Mexico and Canada that has been granted to automotive products is likely to be extended to all products that comply with the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement on trade.

Lutnick told CNBC he expected Trump to announce that extension on Thursday, a day after exempting automotive goods from the 25% tariffs he slapped on imports from Canada and Mexico earlier in the week.

Trump "is going to decide this today," Lutnick said, adding "it's likely that it will cover all USMCA-compliant goods and services."

"So if you think about it this way, if you lived under Donald Trump's US-Mexico-Canada agreement, you will get a reprieve from these tariffs now. If you chose to go outside of that, you did so at your own risk, and today is when that reckoning comes," he said.

Nonetheless, Trump's social media post made no mention of a reprieve for Canada, the other party to the USMCA deal that Trump negotiated during his first term as president.

Lutnick said his "off the cuff" estimate was that more than 50% of the goods imported from the two US neighbors - also its largest two trading partners - were compliant with the USMCA deal that Trump negotiated during his first term as president.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau called Lutnick's comments "promising" in remarks to reporters in Canada.

"That aligns with some of the conversations that we have been having with administration officials, but I'm going to wait for an official agreement to talk about Canadian response and look at the details of it," Trudeau said. "But it is a promising sign. But I will highlight that it means that the tariffs remain in place, and therefore our response will remain in place."

Lutnick emphasized that the reprieve would only last until April 2, when he said the administration plans to move ahead with reciprocal tariffs under which the US will impose levies that match those imposed by trading partners.

In the meantime, he said, the current hiatus is about getting fentanyl deaths down, which is the initial justification Trump used for the tariffs on Mexico and Canada and levies on Chinese goods that have now risen to 20%.

"On April 2, we're going to move with the reciprocal tariffs, and hopefully Mexico and Canada will have done a good enough job on fentanyl that this part of the conversation will be off the table, and we'll move just to the reciprocal tariff conversation," Lutnick said. "But if they haven't, this will stay on."

Indeed, Trudeau is expecting the US and Canada to remain in a trade war.

"I can confirm that we will continue to be in a trade war that was launched by the United States for the foreseeable future," he told reporters in Ottawa.