Extending Hajj Visas Boosts Economic Diversification, Stimulates Tourism

Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
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Extending Hajj Visas Boosts Economic Diversification, Stimulates Tourism

Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)
Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to the Jamaraat Bridge during the last Hajj season (EPA)

Saudi Arabia’s decision to extend the Hajj visa to three months will enhance the Kingdom’s efforts to diversify the economy, increase new job opportunities, stimulate foreign investment indirectly, as well as reduce pressure on Jeddah Airport, officials and experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Member of the Saudi Shura Council Fadl bin Saad Al-Buainain noted that the pilgrim’s comprehensive experience goes beyond performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, to moving between the cities of the Kingdom and visiting tourist and heritage sites, which would strengthen the tourism sector and reflect positively on commercial activities and the overall economy.

Al-Buainain stressed that these visits will provide an important marketing and media channel, and will enhance cultural communication and consolidate human relations.

“There is an important aspect in extending residence and allowing travel from any of the Kingdom’s airports. This will contribute to reducing the human flow departing from Jeddah Airport, and revitalizing the airports of other cities,” he stated.

But the economic impact may not be visible in the short term, according to Al Buainain.

The Saudi official added that the decision would have positive repercussions in the medium term, and provide greater support for achieving the objectives of diversifying the sources of the economy, increasing consumer spending, and pumping more investments in the tourism and commercial sectors.

For his part, the CEO of Thakher Development Company, Eng. Abdulaziz Al-Aboudi, noted that the government decisions would stimulate the hospitality sector in Makkah Al-Mukarramah and achieve a qualitative positive shift.

“The hotel occupancy rate in Makkah Al-Mukarramah during the Hajj season 2023 reached 100 percent, compared to 80 percent during Ramadan, and 60 percent during the same period in 2022,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Al-Aboudi revealed that the hospitality and real estate sectors in Makkah recorded a strong performance during the Hajj season this year, driven by a number of factors, including the high occupancy rate in hotels.

Dr. Abdel-Rahman Baeshen, head of the Al-Shorouk Center for Economic Studies, said that Saudi Arabia has adopted a strategy of maximizing the material returns from the Hajj and Umrah, within a plan to diversify the economy.

He added that extending the Hajj visa would increase the revenues of the tourism sector in general, and stimulate recovery and growth.

For his part, professor of international commercial law at the Institute of Management in Riyadh Dr. Osama Al-Obaidi said: “Extending the Hajj visa for a period of three months will have positive results on the Saudi economy, by enriching and deepening the experience of pilgrims and preparing various tourist sites to receive visitors.”

Tourism currently contributes about $12 billion to the Saudi gross domestic product, Al-Obaidi told Asharq Al-Awsat, noting that the recent government decision would help raise this amount to $20 billion in 2030, reflecting positively on the policy of diversifying the national economy.



US Energy Secretary Says Riyadh and Washington to Sign Civil Nuclear Agreement

US Energy Secretary Chris Wright speaks at the press conference in the Saudi capital Riyadh. Photo: Turki al-Aqaili
US Energy Secretary Chris Wright speaks at the press conference in the Saudi capital Riyadh. Photo: Turki al-Aqaili
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US Energy Secretary Says Riyadh and Washington to Sign Civil Nuclear Agreement

US Energy Secretary Chris Wright speaks at the press conference in the Saudi capital Riyadh. Photo: Turki al-Aqaili
US Energy Secretary Chris Wright speaks at the press conference in the Saudi capital Riyadh. Photo: Turki al-Aqaili

The United States and Saudi Arabia will sign a preliminary agreement on energy cooperation and civilian nuclear technology, US Energy Secretary Chris Wright said on Sunday.

Wright spoke at a press conference in the Saudi capital Riyadh where he arrived from the United Arab Emirates on Saturday as part of a regional tour that will also take him to Qatar.

His visit comes amid world economic turmoil over the tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump. But Wright said that these tariffs don’t seek to restrict trade, rather they aim for fair and reciprocal trade.

His visit also comes ahead of an expected visit by Trump to the Kingdom, the UAE and Qatar in May to consolidate relations.

The US Energy Secretary told journalists at the Saudi Energy Ministry that Riyadh and Washington were on a "pathway" to reaching an agreement to work together to better develop energy resources and energy infrastructure, in addition to mining cooperation, civilian nuclear technology and energy production.

Wright said further details over a memorandum detailing the energy cooperation between Riyadh and Washington would come later this year.

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman announced last September that the Kingdom is working to develop peaceful uses for nuclear energy across various fields.

In his press conference on Sunday, Wright discussed the meetings he has held in Riyadh. There have “been very wide ranging dialogues for a day and a half now and they're going to continue. We've talked about energy in all aspects of energy. We've talked about mining, critical materials. We've talked about processing in industry. We've talked about climate change. We've talked about human lives and what drives their improvement and how best to achieve those ends,” he said.

On Saturday, Prince Abdulaziz met with Wright at King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) where the US official was briefed on the Center's role in the fields of energy policy research and its transitions, climate change, sustainable transportation, and consultancy services, in addition to the development of models and analytical tools that contribute to finding solutions to current challenges in the energy sector. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation in energy research, exchange of expertise, and strengthening joint research efforts.

Wright said Sunday that he believed “Saudi Arabia will be one of the leading countries in investing in the United States. I think that's a win for the Kingdom here. It's a win for the United States. And for us, most importantly, it's a win for the working class and American citizens to have better job opportunities.”

He added that the “broader objectives” of the US and Saudi Arabia “are prosperity at home and peace abroad.”

Wright also said in response to a question by Asharq Al-Awsat that tariffs are part of Trump's economic agenda.

He said Trump is trying to grow the flow of goods outside the United States into other countries while sustaining imports and engagement with countries from around the world. “So that's a way you could describe this. Fair trade, not restricted trade, just fair trade, reciprocal trade.”

He added that the United States has seen a lot of its intensive industries, particularly energy, move outside of the country and be outsourced somewhere else. “Too many Americans have seen their job opportunities shift overseas.”

“So tariffs are also a way to give a nudge and encourage investment into our country, to make products in our country, to grow economic opportunity and prosperity in America.”