Seizure of $200 Mn Fuels Conflict Between Yemen’s Houthi Factions

Houthis during a gathering in Sanaa. (EPA)
Houthis during a gathering in Sanaa. (EPA)
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Seizure of $200 Mn Fuels Conflict Between Yemen’s Houthi Factions

Houthis during a gathering in Sanaa. (EPA)
Houthis during a gathering in Sanaa. (EPA)

Houthi factions have exchanged accusations of corruption, and appropriating public funds and war allocations, well-informed sources in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The first Houthi wing is led by Ahmed Hamid, who is the director of the office of the head of the Revolutionary Ruling Council Mahdi al-Mashat, while the other branch is led by the group's cousin and member of the council, Mohammad Ali al-Houthi.

The sources stated that the recent confrontation between the two wings revolves around two Houthi officials who seized about $200 million.

They stated that the UN-sponsored ceasefire contributed to the escalation of the conflict over fund-raising and that Houthi is now clearly expressing his anger at the absolute power that Hamid enjoys.

Sources claim Hamid controls all of Mashat's decisions, while Houthi is seeking to take over the position and name himself the head of the council.

However, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi opposes the aspirations of his cousin.

- Accusation and dismissal

The sources stated that the Oversight and Accountability Agency, run by the leader Mohammad al-Imad, who is affiliated with the Houthi wing, issued many reports about the corruption of Hamid's faction.

One of the agency's periodic review reports showed that Walid al-Wadaei, head of the Houthi Land Transport Authority, seized about $200 million.

The report and the media campaign that accompanied it prompted Mashat to dismiss Wadaei from his post.

The sources indicated that Wadaei was an employee in the Ministry of Justice and that before the coup, he was an employee in the Seiyun Court of Appeal.

Hamid was appointed to the presidency of the Land Transport Regulatory Authority. He dismissed the Minister of Water, who was close to Houthi, on corruption charges.

Houthi responded to that step, exercised his influence, and pushed for the referral of Wadaei to the Anti-Corruption Commission, prompting his dismissal a month ago.

The sources warned that Hamid will use his influence with the Authority to mitigate the case. They expected the confrontation between the two wings to escalate in the coming days.

- Obstructive corruption reports

Another well-informed source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Houthi version of the Control and Accounting issued reports revealing corruption cases worth billions of Yemeni riyals.

However, the raging conflict between Hamid and Houthi prevents the reports from being referred to court, as stipulated by Yemeni law, and they are only used in media campaigns to exchange accusations.



Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
TT

Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)

Informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that US-President elect Donald Trump agreed on the steps that President Joe Biden’s administration will take to ensure the success of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.

Israel approved the ceasefire on Tuesday night after Lebanon had already agreed to it.

The sources, which followed up on the negotiations for the 60-day truce, said the steps call for the withdrawal of Hezbollah fighters and their weapons from the South where the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon is deployed. In return, Israeli forces will withdraw from southern Lebanon.

More negotiations through American mediators will take place throughout the process.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump “gave his blessing” to the process during his meeting with Biden at the White House two weeks ago.

A committee led by the US will oversee the implementation of the withdrawal. France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL are also part of the committee.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Hezbollah’s withdrawal will take place in three 20-day phases. The first withdrawal will take place in the western sector.

It will coincide with an Israeli pullout from areas it occupied in that region. A strengthened Lebanese army force and UNIFIL troops will deploy in their place.

The second phase will cover the central sector and follow the same process.

The residents of the frontline southern villages will not be allowed to return to their homes immediately until they are deemed safe and after ensuring that no Hezbollah members or weapons remain there.

Residents of the so-called second and third line of villages south of the Litani River will be allowed to return to their homes immediately.

The source expected the US to play an “effective role” in the mechanism to oversee the withdrawal. It did not clarify whether any American forces will take part in the process.

It revealed that Britain and other countries will “exert special efforts to verify whether illegitimate weapons are being smuggled to Hezbollah.”

The five-member committee will not replace the tripartite committee already in place and that includes Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.