Tehran Requests that Baghdad Do More to Disarm Kurdish Opposition

Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari meets with Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Bagheri in Tehran on Saturday (Iranian General Staff)
Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari meets with Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Bagheri in Tehran on Saturday (Iranian General Staff)
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Tehran Requests that Baghdad Do More to Disarm Kurdish Opposition

Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari meets with Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Bagheri in Tehran on Saturday (Iranian General Staff)
Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari meets with Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Bagheri in Tehran on Saturday (Iranian General Staff)

Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari discussed Sunday with Iranian officials, in Tehran, the border security agreement signed between both countries last March.

Al-Shammeri met with Iranian counterpart Ahmad Vahidi and Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Bagheri. The talks came few days after the Iraqi National Security Advisor Qasim al-Araji had also visited Tehran.

Iran says that under the border security agreement struck with Iraq last Spring, Baghdad committed to disarm Iranian Kurdish opposition groups in Iraq's Kurdistan region, close their bases, and relocate them to other locations.

“The measures taken by Baghdad are good, but not sufficient,” Bagheri said, commenting on the Iraqi government’s relocation of anti-Iran terrorists from regions near the two countries’ joint border.

The Iranian official said Iran expected “full disarmament” of those groups, and that relocation alone would not meet the agreement’s conditions.

Also, the Iranian General Staff said in a statement carried by the official media that al-Shammari “provided clarification on the latest border developments between the two countries, especially in the Kurdistan region, the establishment of border points, and border monitoring equipment.”

Last month, Iraq has started relocating Iranian Kurdish groups from Iraq's Kurdish region frontiers with Iran to camps far from the border as part of a security agreement between Baghdad and Tehran.

On Saturday, al-Shammari held talks with his Iranian counterpart, Ahmad Vahidi, in Tehran. The Iranian Interior Ministry described the meeting as “friendly,” noting that discussions addressed bilateral issues, as well as regional and international developments.

Meanwhile in Baghdad, the Interior Ministry said al-Shammari attended in Tehran, with a high-ranking security delegation, the international conference held by the Supreme National Defense University.

Speaking at the conference, the Minister noted “the importance of continuing scientific and research cooperation to serve issues of mutual interest to friendly and fraternal States and to build a starting-point and integrated approach for military planners and strategic leaders.”

He stressed that Iraqi Ministry is keen to develop and enhance the prospects for security cooperation between the two neighboring countries.



Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Israeli forces have blocked supply routes to the southern Lebanese border city of al-Khiam ahead of storming it.

They have also surrounded the strategic city with Hezbollah fighters still inside, launching artillery and air attacks against them.

Hezbollah fighters have been holding out in Khiam for 25 days. The capture of the city would be significant and allow Israeli forces easier passage into southern Lebanon.

Field sources said Israeli forces have already entered some neighborhoods of Khiam from its eastern and southern outskirts, expanding their incursion into its northern and eastern sectors to fully capture the city.

They cast doubt on claims that the city has been fully captured, saying fighting is still taking place deeper inside its streets and alleys, citing the ongoing artillery fire and drone and air raids.

Israel has already cut off Hezbollah’s supply routes by seizing control of Bourj al-Mamlouk, Tall al-Nahas and olive groves in al-Qlaa in the Marayoun region. Its forces have also fanned out to the west towards the Litani River.

The troops have set up a “line of fire” spanning at least seven kms around Khiam to deter anti-tank attacks from Hezbollah and to launch artillery, drone and aerial attacks, said the sources.

The intense pressure has forced Hezbollah to resort to suicide drone attacks against Israeli forces.

Hezbollah’s al-Manar television said Israeli forces tried to carry out a new incursion towards Khiam’s northern neighborhoods.

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that since Friday night, Israeli forces have been using “all forms of weapons in their attempt to capture Khiam, which Israel views as a strategic gateway through which it can make rapid ground advances.”

It reported an increase in air and artillery attacks in the past two days as the forces try to storm the city.

The troops are trying to advance on Khiam by first surrounding it from all sides under air cover, it continued.

They are also booby-trapping some homes and buildings and then destroying them, similar to what they have done in other southern towns, such as Adeisseh, Yaround, Aitaroun and Mais al-Jabal.

Khiam holds symbolic significance to the Lebanese people because it was the first city liberated following Israel’s implementation of United Nations Security Council 425 on May 25, 2000, that led to its withdrawal from the South in a day that Hezbollah has since declared Liberation Day.