Saudi FM: Time for UN Security Council to Assume Responsibilities for Which it Was Established

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah addresses the UN Security Council. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah addresses the UN Security Council. (SPA)
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Saudi FM: Time for UN Security Council to Assume Responsibilities for Which it Was Established

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah addresses the UN Security Council. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah addresses the UN Security Council. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah joined a United Nations Security Council (UNSC) session on "The Situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian Question" in wake of the Israeli attack on Gaza.

The session convened upon an invitation by Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs Mauro Vieira; Brazil holds the presidency of the UNSC during the month of October.

Prince Faisal made a clear statement, condemning the targeting of civilians by any party and said: "The Kingdom has called for an immediate cessation of escalation, an end to bloodshed, the release of hostages, and compliance with international agreements and laws."

"The Saudi leadership has made intensive efforts to engage with sisterly and friendly nations to find an urgent and practical solution to halt the escalation and put an end to the cycles of deadly violence," he added.

“We are deeply disappointed by the international community's failure to address what should be shared humanitarian principles, international laws governing the relations and peaceful coexistence of nations and communities, its incapacity to take the necessary actions to address the dire situations, and its abandonment of innocent civilians in Palestine,” the minister said.

He underscored the fact that the Palestinian people in Gaza Strip are suffering from a blockade, continuous escalation by the Israeli war machine, and continuous targeting of civilian facilities, such as schools and hospitals, and infrastructure, and these acts have claimed the lives of thousands of innocent people, including women, children and the elderly, and led to the injury of thousands of civilians.

He added: "What we have witnessed is the international community's negligence so far to work to immediately stop the collective punishment carried out by the Israeli war machine against the people of Gaza and attempts at forced displacement that will not bring us any closer to the security and stability that we all seek."

The foreign minister urged the Security Council to assume the responsibilities for which it was established, and the international community to take a firm and serious stance to halt Israeli violations in a way that guarantees the protection of civilians, ends the siege, and ensures the rapid entry of humanitarian and relief aid, such as food, water, and medicine, to avoid a humanitarian catastrophe and prevent the expansion of the conflict and endangering regional and international security.

He added: "The incapability of the Security Council to carry out its assigned role in maintaining international peace and security, and its failure to reach a resolution that addresses this crisis, in the shadow of the current Israeli violations of international conventions, including international humanitarian law, prompts us to question the reliability of international legitimacy mechanisms, the credibility of their defenders, and their ability to achieve peace.”

The minister pointed to the dangerous consequences that go beyond the current crisis, to the double standards and selectivity in adhering to UN laws and resolutions, stressing that this affects the legitimacy of international law and system as a whole, a matter that will have a negative impact on everyone’s ability to maintain international peace and security.

He stressed that the continuation of successive cycles of violence is a result of the international community’s failure to play its role towards the Palestinian issue over the past decades, is the dire effect of not achieving compliance with the relevant UN resolutions, adding that ignoring the causes of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict will not lead to a just solution to the Palestinian issue nor achieve security and peace in the region, as this requires an end to the Israeli occupation and serious action to support efforts to revive a credible peace process.

Prince Faisal said: “We are working for a better future for the region, and we look forward to seeing its people enjoy peace, which we believe will contribute to achieving prosperity for all. Achieving peace in the Middle East is an essential requirement to ensure a better future for the peoples of the region and its future generations.”

The panel was attended by Undersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for Political Affairs Dr. Saud Al-Sati, and the Kingdom’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York Dr. Abdulaziz Al-Wasel.

Prince Faisal later received a telephone call from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania, Luminita Odobescu.

They discussed the danger of the continued military escalation in Gaza and its surroundings.

The also underlined the importance of intensifying communication with the international community through bilateral and multilateral relations to find a just, comprehensive, and equitable solution that guarantees the rights of the Palestinian people and alleviates the humanitarian crisis in a way that contributes to protecting civilians and ensure a steady flow of relief aid and medical equipment.

The ministers discussed bilateral relations and ways to enhance them to serve the aspirations of their countries.



Türkiye: The Makkah Agreement Will Be a Pivotal Platform That Changes the Rules of the Game in the Region

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement on August 7 (Turkish Presidency).
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement on August 7 (Turkish Presidency).
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Türkiye: The Makkah Agreement Will Be a Pivotal Platform That Changes the Rules of the Game in the Region

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement on August 7 (Turkish Presidency).
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement on August 7 (Turkish Presidency).

Türkiye said the Makkah Agreement on mutual defense will become a pivotal platform that will change the rules of the game in the region.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said the Makkah Agreement is progressing well and represents a very strong expression of political will, with intensive efforts under way to translate that will into practical steps.

He added that steps are currently being taken to institutionalize the agreement, and that work to establish the secretariat and associated military command stipulated in the agreement is nearing completion. An understanding has been reached, he said, leaving the deployment of personnel and activation of the command as the remaining steps, adding that Türkiye is satisfied with the progress being made in this regard.

In a televised interview late Saturday, Fidan said the Makkah Agreement is open to the countries of the region and that, once the steps of the foundational phase are completed, the necessary consultations can be held with Saudi Arabia and Pakistan regarding the admission of new allies.

He explained that there is an initial decision to that effect, noting that President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had said from the outset that if the framework did not expand, it would not constitute an alliance but rather a bloc. He added that Türkiye's regional vision is based on bringing together the largest possible group of countries in the region to establish a common defense framework.

Fidan stressed that this defense framework is not directed against outside parties. Rather, its aim is to enable the region to address its internal problems more effectively through the concept of regional ownership, and to prevent new crises from emerging by creating an environment of trust that did not previously exist. He said the fundamental starting point for all of this is the pursuit of regional solutions to regional problems.

Regarding the concerns expressed by some countries, and comments from Israel, Iran, India and Greece describing the Makkah Agreement as merely a piece of paper, Fidan said that the fact that these countries are concerned demonstrates the agreement's impact and importance.

He added that attempts to discredit the agreement and such forms of misinformation through the media are in fact a reflection of that impact and the concerns it has generated. He said Türkiye simply smiles and moves on because such claims have no basis.

Fidan pointed out that Türkiye has been a member of NATO since 1952 and that NATO has activated Article 5 only twice in its history, yet no one described the alliance as merely a piece of paper. He said that describing an agreement signed only three months ago in such terms, despite the rapid progress it is making, amounts to an attempt to end something before it has even begun. He added that, in reality, such an approach indirectly reflects the perception of the threat held by those making these comments, and said the Makkah Agreement will become a pivotal platform that changes the rules of the game.

Asked about the Houthis' recent attacks targeting Saudi Arabia and whether the principle of mutual defense under the Makkah Agreement would be activated, Fidan said Saudi Arabia had come under serious attacks targeting its territorial integrity, sovereignty and infrastructure. He said Türkiye stands in solidarity with Saudi Arabia on this matter, is assessing and analyzing the situation, and is conducting consultations that cannot be made public. These discussions, he added, could identify specific military needs in certain technical areas, and Türkiye would have no difficulty meeting them.

He noted that the Turkish Foreign Ministry had condemned the attacks against Saudi Arabia, particularly those targeting Makkah and oil infrastructure. He stressed that it is unacceptable to turn this matter into part of the ongoing conflict between Iran and the United States, and that Saudi Arabia must be kept outside this equation because it is also not seeking to join it.


Saudi FM Highlights Saudi Arabia’s Commitment to International Peace and Security

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah in Moscow on July 4, 2025. (Reuters)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah in Moscow on July 4, 2025. (Reuters)
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Saudi FM Highlights Saudi Arabia’s Commitment to International Peace and Security

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah in Moscow on July 4, 2025. (Reuters)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah in Moscow on July 4, 2025. (Reuters)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah said that Saudi Arabia’s participation in the high-level week of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly this year reflects its approach of engaging with the international community, continuing its role in supporting international peace and security, promoting dialogue and mediation, and contributing to efforts to address shared challenges.

In a statement to SPA, Prince Faisal said that the Kingdom views the proceedings of this session, held under the theme "Restoring Trust, Managing Transformation: A United Nations That Delivers for All," as an opportunity to reaffirm the principles on which international institutions, foremost among them the United Nations, were established.

These principles include fulfilling their role in promoting security and peace, upholding international law and norms, and strengthening international cooperation in addressing crises.

He added that, in light of current developments in the region, the Kingdom affirms the need to uphold the principles of international law, which underscore respect for the sovereignty of states, the peaceful resolution of disputes, and the safety and freedom of navigation in international waterways, thereby safeguarding the security of all nations and advancing the aspirations of their peoples.

Prince Faisal also noted that, in its participation this year, the Kingdom places great importance on sustainable development, particularly artificial intelligence technologies and their responsible use to develop various sectors, enhance their efficiency, and support innovation, thus delivering tangible benefits to the people, coinciding with the Kingdom’s designation of 2026 as the Year of Artificial Intelligence.


UN Security Council Condemns Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia

A UN Security Council meeting
A UN Security Council meeting
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UN Security Council Condemns Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia

A UN Security Council meeting
A UN Security Council meeting

The UN Security Council has warned of the consequences of the Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia and the threats posed to international navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandeb Strait.

The Council considered that the militia's military actions in Yemen, alongside its targeting of Saudi territory and commercial shipping, threaten to expand the regional conflict, undermine maritime security and international trade, and hinder regional and international efforts aimed at achieving peace in Yemen.

In a statement issued on Friday night, Council members expressed solidarity with the Kingdom in confronting assaults targeting civilians and civilian objects, affirming Saudi Arabia's inherent right to self-defense in accordance with international law.

The members called on the Houthi militia to immediately halt its military escalation and attacks affecting civilians, stressing the importance of the full implementation of Security Council Resolution 2216 of 2015 and subsequent relevant resolutions.

Reiterating support for the Yemeni government, the Council emphasized its commitment to Yemen's unity, sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity.

Also, Council members denounced missile strikes directed at the Kingdom alongside attacks and threats against commercial shipping in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait.

They stressed the critical need to safeguard commercial vessels and crew members while upholding international navigational freedoms under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Council members affirmed that the Houthi strikes on Saudi territory, threats to shipping in the Red Sea and advances near the Bab Al-Mandab Strait, risked “further expanding the conflict, threatening maritime security and international trade, and undermining regional and international efforts to secure peace in Yemen.”

The Council also backed Riyadh directly, affirming “the inherent right of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to self-defense in accordance with international law” and expressing solidarity with the Kingdom “in the face of attacks impacting civilians and civilian objects on its territory.”

The Council members demanded that the Houthis immediately cease their attacks affecting civilians and civilian objects, expressing their grave concern over reports regarding the killing and injuring of civilians, as well as the destruction of civilian objects and infrastructure resulting from these attacks.

Members also expressed grave concern about reports of civilians killed and injured and noted that at least 125,000 people have been displaced in Yemen since the start of September, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

They warned that further escalation would worsen the country's dire humanitarian situation.
The members called for full, safe, rapid and unhindered humanitarian access and demanded the unconditional release of detainees, including 73 UN personnel and staff of NGOs, civil society groups and diplomatic missions.

The Council reaffirmed backing for UN Special Envoy Hans Grundberg's efforts to broker a comprehensive political settlement guided by agreed references and relevant Security Council resolutions, and urged the Yemeni parties to engage constructively with UN efforts.