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Saudi Arabia’s Mawhiba Partners with UNESCO to Boost Cooperation in STEM

King Abdulaziz and his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity (Mawhiba) logo
King Abdulaziz and his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity (Mawhiba) logo
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Saudi Arabia’s Mawhiba Partners with UNESCO to Boost Cooperation in STEM

King Abdulaziz and his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity (Mawhiba) logo
King Abdulaziz and his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity (Mawhiba) logo

The Executive Board of UNESCO has approved an official six-year partnership with the King Abdulaziz and his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity (Mawhiba), with the aim of boosting cooperation in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM).
Mawhiba Secretary General Dr. Amal Al-Hazzaa said that this partnership reflects the foundation's leading role in discovering talents and empowering students in STEM locally, regionally and internationally, based on its duty to raise an empowered and innovative generation capable of making a comprehensive change in the global reality, finding solutions to various challenges, and contributing to the sustainable development and prosperity of humanity.

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Varieties

Pakistan’s Blossom Season Brings Calm in a Troubled World

Commuters ride past apricot blossom trees at Ghanche district in Gilgit-Baltistan region on March 30, 2026. (AFP)
Commuters ride past apricot blossom trees at Ghanche district in Gilgit-Baltistan region on March 30, 2026. (AFP)
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Pakistan’s Blossom Season Brings Calm in a Troubled World

Commuters ride past apricot blossom trees at Ghanche district in Gilgit-Baltistan region on March 30, 2026. (AFP)
Commuters ride past apricot blossom trees at Ghanche district in Gilgit-Baltistan region on March 30, 2026. (AFP)

The harsh days of winter are over in Pakistan's high north and while snow still tops the towering peaks that dominate the landscape, spring has arrived in the foothills.

But this year, visitors who have come to witness the region's cherry and apricot blossoms see it as the perfect tonic to the war in the Middle East and its knock-on effects.

"There's war going on all over the world right now. It's petrol crisis, this and that, everything has become more expensive, everyone is in a depression," Hatib, 27, from Pakistan's biggest city, Karachi, told AFP.

"But to get out of depression, you need to step outside, go out somewhere for a bit, see places, explore, and relax the mind," he said.

The blossoms that turn bare trees into a vibrant shade of pink carpet the thawing farmland of Gilgit-Baltistan from late March every year, marking renewal and the promise of fruit harvests to come for local people.

"The best part is when these flowers are falling. It literally feels like a dream," Hatib said.

The region, home to about 1.7 million people, has some of the world's highest mountains, including K2, which soars to 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) -- second only to Mount Everest.

The jagged mountain ranges, high-altitude lakes and glaciers of Gilgit-Baltistan are a magnet for the daring and adventurous.

But more sedate visitors can instead take selfies in the orchards of the flowering deep valleys, under a clear blue sky with only the chirrup of birdsong and the bleat of foraging goats to break the surrounding silence.

"No matter how much inflation there is in Pakistan today, no matter how much petrol prices are going up, tourists still don't want to miss the cherry blossom and apricot blossom season," said local visitor Maria Akbar, 29.

"Even if we have to spend extra money, it's not a problem, but we'll enjoy this view."

"Things like cherry blossom and apricot blossom are what make Gilgit-Baltistan unique compared to all other regions," added Junaid Ahmed, 31.

"Tourists from all over the world come to enjoy this season. As you can see around me how beautiful it is, the beautiful view of these cherry and apricot blossoms is right before your eyes."

Varieties

Hong Kong’s ‘Hero Trees’ Lose Their Glory as Climate Warms

A kapok tree blooms with vibrant red flowers while retaining green foliage that typically would have shed during winter, in Hong Kong on March 15, 2026. (AFP)
A kapok tree blooms with vibrant red flowers while retaining green foliage that typically would have shed during winter, in Hong Kong on March 15, 2026. (AFP)
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Hong Kong’s ‘Hero Trees’ Lose Their Glory as Climate Warms

A kapok tree blooms with vibrant red flowers while retaining green foliage that typically would have shed during winter, in Hong Kong on March 15, 2026. (AFP)
A kapok tree blooms with vibrant red flowers while retaining green foliage that typically would have shed during winter, in Hong Kong on March 15, 2026. (AFP)

Hong Kong's beloved kapok trees are not blooming the way they used to, drawing concern from conservationists who see it as a sign that nature is falling out of sync as the climate warms.

Locally known as "hero trees" for their majestic appearance, kapoks attract large numbers of photographers every spring when their bright red flowers bloom on otherwise bare branches.

But that contrast has been fading in recent years as leaves that should have been shed during winter stay put as the seasons change, worrying researchers.

"The kapok trees we see now very often have both flowers and leaves at the same time," said Lam Chiu-ying, former director of the Hong Kong Observatory.

"In some places, half the tree is covered in green leaves and the other half in red flowers."

The kapok, also known as the red silk-cotton tree, is native to tropical and subtropical Asia, including southern China.

The shift in their springtime appearance has "become increasingly common" over the past decade due to warming winters caused by climate change, Lam told AFP.

Hong Kong has just recorded its warmest winter on record, with the mean temperature from December to February hitting 19.3C, two degrees higher than normal, according to the observatory.

Angie Ng, an ecologist and conservation manager at local NGO The Conservancy Association, said the trees seemed to be blooming about two weeks earlier than usual this year, likely due to climate factors like temperature and moisture.

The trees have to divert resources to maintain both old leaves and new flowers, which may result in fewer blooms, she said.

The disruption could have knock-on effects on wildlife, as flowers provide nectar for birds and pollen for bees.

"Ecological processes function like an intricate web," Ng says.

"When the timing of animals and plants does not align properly, it can trigger ripple effects that impact not only animals dependent on those plants but also the broader ecological chains."

Varieties

Young Antelope Shot Dead at Vienna Zoo

The zoo, located within the grounds of the imperial Schoenbrunn Palace, attracted nearly two million visitors in 2024. ALEXANDER KLEIN / AFP/File
The zoo, located within the grounds of the imperial Schoenbrunn Palace, attracted nearly two million visitors in 2024. ALEXANDER KLEIN / AFP/File
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Young Antelope Shot Dead at Vienna Zoo

The zoo, located within the grounds of the imperial Schoenbrunn Palace, attracted nearly two million visitors in 2024. ALEXANDER KLEIN / AFP/File
The zoo, located within the grounds of the imperial Schoenbrunn Palace, attracted nearly two million visitors in 2024. ALEXANDER KLEIN / AFP/File

Vienna's Schoenbrunn Zoo expressed outrage on Tuesday over the death of one of its blackbuck antelope, whose males are recognizable by their large twisted horns, which was shot dead by an unknown gunman.

According to the zoo, the shot was fired from outside the enclosure overnight from Saturday to Sunday.

"The safety of people and animals is our most precious asset, and we do everything we can to ensure the highest level of security," zoo director Stephan Hering-Hagenbeck told Austria's APA news agency.

A keeper discovered the dead antelope and a veterinarian carried out an autopsy during which a suspected gunshot wound was identified, AFP reported.

The incident was reported to the police on Monday by zoo officials, and an investigation into suspected animal cruelty has been opened.

The zoo, located within the grounds of the imperial Schoenbrunn Palace, attracted nearly two million visitors in 2024.

Originally from South Asia, the blackbuck, also known as the Indian antelope, is commonly found in captivity.