North Korean Leader Defines 2023 as a ‘Year of Great Turn’

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. (AFP)
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. (AFP)
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North Korean Leader Defines 2023 as a ‘Year of Great Turn’

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. (AFP)
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. (AFP)

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has kicked off a key meeting of the country's ruling party, state media KCNA reported on Wednesday, setting the stage for unveiling policy decisions for the new year.

The ninth Plenary Meeting of the 8th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea wraps up a year during which the isolated country enshrined nuclear policy in its constitution, successfully launched a spy satellite, and fired a new intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM).

The days-long assembly of the party and government officials has been used in recent years to make key policy announcements. Previously, state media released Kim's speech on New Year's Day.

On the first day of the meeting on Tuesday, participants discussed six major agenda items, including this year's policy and budget implementation, a draft budget for 2024, and ways to bolster the party's leadership, KCNA said.

Kim "defined 2023 as a year of great turn and great change," lauding progress in all areas including the military, economy, science, and public health despite some "deviations," it said.

He presented a detailed report involving "indices of the overall national economy which is clearly proving that the comprehensive development of socialist construction is being pushed forward in real earnest," KCNA said.

The development of new strategic weapons including the reconnaissance satellite has put the country "on the position of a military power," it added.

Tension has rekindled in recent weeks after North Korea tested its newest ICBM which it said was aimed at gauging the war readiness of its nuclear forces against mounting US hostility.

Kim also said last week that Pyongyang would not hesitate to launch a nuclear attack if an enemy provokes it with nuclear weapons.

The United States, South Korea, and Japan condemned the missile test, and activated a system to detect and assess North Korea's missile launches in real-time, and established a multi-year trilateral military exercise plan.



Deliberate Attacks on Civilian Targets ‘A War Crime’, Says UN

An Iranian flag lies amidst the rubble of a building of the Sharif University of Technology, which was damaged in a strike, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
An Iranian flag lies amidst the rubble of a building of the Sharif University of Technology, which was damaged in a strike, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
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Deliberate Attacks on Civilian Targets ‘A War Crime’, Says UN

An Iranian flag lies amidst the rubble of a building of the Sharif University of Technology, which was damaged in a strike, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
An Iranian flag lies amidst the rubble of a building of the Sharif University of Technology, which was damaged in a strike, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters

The UN rights chief decried Tuesday the "incendiary rhetoric" in the Middle East war, warning that deliberate attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure was "a war crime".

"Under international law, deliberately attacking civilians and civilian infrastructure is a war crime," UN high commissioner for human rights Volker Turk said in a statement, insisting that "anyone responsible for international crimes must be held to account by a competent court."

His comment came as US President Donald Trump ramped up his rhetoric against Iran, vowing to carry out the "complete demolition" of critical infrastructure, particularly bridges and power plants if Iran did not agree a deal by late Tuesday.

Hours before the deadline, the Israeli military said it had already completed a broad wave of strikes targeting "infrastructure sites" across Iran.

Writing on Truth Social, Trump stated that "a whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again. I don't want that to happen, but it probably will", if the country does not heed his call for a deal.

Turk did not explicitly mention Trump nor the other countries involved in the conflict that began on February 28. But he said "I deplore the tirade of incendiary rhetoric being used in the Middle East war over the last couple of weeks by all parties."

In particular, he highlighted "the latest threats to annihilate a whole civilization and to target civilian infrastructure".

"This is sickening," he said, warning that "carrying through on such threats amounts to the most serious international crimes".

The UN rights chief stressed that "threats that spread fear and terror among civilians are unacceptable and must cease immediately."

He called on the international community to "take urgent steps to de-escalate the situation and to help protect the lives of all civilians."


Israel Army Chief Vows to ‘Intensify Damage Inflicted on Regime’ in Iran

Smoke rises following strikes on Tehran on April 7, 2026. (AFP)
Smoke rises following strikes on Tehran on April 7, 2026. (AFP)
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Israel Army Chief Vows to ‘Intensify Damage Inflicted on Regime’ in Iran

Smoke rises following strikes on Tehran on April 7, 2026. (AFP)
Smoke rises following strikes on Tehran on April 7, 2026. (AFP)

Israeli military chief Lieutenant General Eyal Zamir said on Tuesday that the joint US-Israeli offensive against Iran was "approaching a strategic crossroads" and vowed to "intensify the damage inflicted on the regime".

"We are approaching a strategic crossroads in the joint campaign against Iran. So far, we have achieved significant gains, including relative to the objectives we set at the outset of the operation," Zamir was quoted as saying in a military statement.

"We will continue to act with determination and intensify the damage inflicted on the regime."

The remarks came after the Israeli military announced it had struck eight bridges that it said were used by Iran's armed forces "for transporting weapons and military equipment".

Zamir also spoke of military operations in Lebanon, where Israeli forces have been fighting Iran-backed Hezbollah since March 2.

"Lebanon constitutes an additional central arena," Zamir said in the statement, adding that troops were "deepening the multi-focal effort to degrade the Hezbollah terrorist organization".

"We continue to establish a forward defense posture to prevent direct fire toward our communities, while simultaneously operating against surface-to-surface fire," he added.

Earlier on Tuesday, the Israeli military said it had completed the deployment of ground troops along a "defense line" in southern Lebanon.

"War carries heavy costs, and we will continue to act to remove threats against our civilians," Zamir said.

The Israeli military has announced the deaths of 11 soldiers in combat in southern Lebanon.


Iran Judiciary Urges Courts to ‘Speed Up’ Execution Verdicts

Women take part during a ceremony for the memorial of Minab school children who were killed in an airstrike on 28 February, in Tehran, Iran, 07 April 2026. (EPA)
Women take part during a ceremony for the memorial of Minab school children who were killed in an airstrike on 28 February, in Tehran, Iran, 07 April 2026. (EPA)
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Iran Judiciary Urges Courts to ‘Speed Up’ Execution Verdicts

Women take part during a ceremony for the memorial of Minab school children who were killed in an airstrike on 28 February, in Tehran, Iran, 07 April 2026. (EPA)
Women take part during a ceremony for the memorial of Minab school children who were killed in an airstrike on 28 February, in Tehran, Iran, 07 April 2026. (EPA)

Iran's hardline judiciary chief on Tuesday urged courts to speed up verdicts linked to the US-Israeli war, including capital punishment, as activists sounded the alarm about surging hangings of convicts seen as political prisoners.

Since the war began on February 28, Iran has hanged seven people in connection with January protests, six convicted of membership of banned opposition group the People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) and a dual Iranian-Swedish citizen on charges of spying for Israel.

Rights groups have warned dozens more are at risk of execution over the January protests or after being arrested on suspicion of helping the enemy during the current war.

"You need to speed up the issuing of sentences for executions and the confiscation of property," judiciary chief Gholam Hossein Mohseni Ejei told a televised meeting of senior judiciary officials.

Using existing laws on punishing espionage, "it is necessary to continue issuing judicial verdicts for elements and agents of the aggressor enemy with greater speed", he added.

Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, who now lives in exile, said on Telegram that instead of defending Iranians in the face of threats by US President Donald Trump, Tehran’s response "is to accelerate executions, repression and confiscation of the opposition's property".

Two teenagers are among those who have been executed over the January protests, which were suppressed by authorities in a crackdown that left thousands dead, according to rights groups.

Authorities have branded those facing hanging over those protests as "terrorists" who acted on behalf of Israel and the United States, but rights groups have said they were convicted in "grossly unfair" trials.

"In the midst of the ongoing war, the execution of death sentences for protesters and political prisoners through non-transparent and hasty processes is seen as an attempt to instill fear and maintain control over society," said the US-based Abdorrahman Boroumand Center rights group.

With wartime arrests continuing, national police chief Ahmad Reza Radan was quoted by state media as saying that 85 people had been arrested in 25 provinces for operating in an alleged "organized network" sending location information to Iran's enemies.

"The confessions of the accused and the full details of how they collaborated with the enemy will be published soon," he added.

Rights groups accuse Iranian authorities of using torture to extract from prisoners false confessions that are then broadcast during televisions news bulletins.