Saudi Investment Minister: We Aspire to Become a Global Investment Hub

Officials are seen at the Saudi-Swiss roundtable meeting in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials are seen at the Saudi-Swiss roundtable meeting in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Investment Minister: We Aspire to Become a Global Investment Hub

Officials are seen at the Saudi-Swiss roundtable meeting in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials are seen at the Saudi-Swiss roundtable meeting in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia underscored on Monday its ambition to position itself as a global hub for logistics, finance, and industry.

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid al-Falih stressed that the Kingdom strives to become a leading destination for sustainable investment.

He announced a collaboration with a Swiss fund to launch financing initiatives in the debt market. The partnership is set to mobilize billions of euros, showcasing Saudi Arabia's commitment to becoming a leading destination for sustainable investment.

The Saudi-Swiss roundtable met in Riyadh and was attended by notable figures, including Swiss Federal Councillor Guy Bernard Parmelin and Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar AlKhorayef.

Saudi investment plan

Saudi Arabia has plans for mega projects, with over $3.3 trillion earmarked for various sectors, including airports, factories, and green energy networks, announced al-Falih.

A substantial portion of this investment, approximately $1.8 trillion, is anticipated to be financed through bids to attract global investors from Switzerland and beyond, ensuring the highest quality standards for these projects.

According to the Minister, the Kingdom allocated $60 million annually to healthcare and life sciences, anticipating the active participation of Swiss companies in developing healthcare solutions.

He underlined Saudi Arabia’s ambition to becoming a global hub for added value in healthcare investments, supply chains, industrial development, energy transition, green energy, and other fields.

The Kingdom has devoted its efforts to increase the private sector's contribution to 65 percent, said al-Falih.

Saudi Arabia and Switzerland enjoy strong economic partnerships and deep-rooted bilateral relations and are poised to celebrate a century of cooperation by 2027.

Switzerland is one of the European countries that maintains strong relations with the Kingdom, which were boosted by the meetings of the joint economic committee on the sidelines of the Saudi-Swiss Forum held last year in Zurich.

New investments

Al-Falih pointed out that Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 is working to add new investments, indicating that the Kingdom is setting ambitious targets, aiming for an investment volume of $3.3 trillion by 2030.

He explained that the Saudi policies from Vision 2030 pushed towards exceeding the annual investment target during the past three years, including direct internal and external investment.

Saudi Arabia ranked tenth in the world in direct investment, including all economic sectors with investment in traditional energy, oil, gas, and petrochemical industries.

In terms of financial services, the Kingdom has become a global center for exporting capital abroad, and one of the destinations is Switzerland, said al-Falih, adding that financial transactions will continue with central Swiss and international banks.

Saudi industrial strategy

For his part, AlKhorayef highlighted a strategy that enables the private sector to create the required momentum by focusing on the industrial and mining industries, which is one of the most important Vision 2030 pillars.

He cited four significant strategies that transform the industrial and mining sector into a repository of promising opportunities, making the Kingdom a global logistics center and energy source.

AlKhorayef highlighted the opportunities for future cooperation with Swiss sectors, emphasizing the Kingdom's role as a critical economic bridge linking the Middle East and Africa with neighboring countries.

Moreover, he outlined Saudi Arabia's strategy to diversify the economy across 12 industrial sectors, categorized into three main groups focusing on national security, maximizing natural resources, and pioneering future industries such as space and renewable energy.

He also expected a significant transformation in light of the introduction of several programs and initiatives, including the Human Capability Development Program, to maximize human capabilities, training, skills, and education headed by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.



US Consumers to Bargain Hunt in Annual ‘Black Friday’ Spree

 A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
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US Consumers to Bargain Hunt in Annual ‘Black Friday’ Spree

 A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)

US shoppers are coming out in force this holiday season, but the festiveness is being tempered by inflationary pressures that have abated but not completely faded.

After the sticker shock during the latter stages of the pandemic, a familiar frustration has settled in towards consumer prices that remain broadly elevated even if they have stopped rising rapidly.

Americans are "ready to open their wallets this holiday season," said the Conference Board ahead of Black Friday -- the day after Thanksgiving, which this year, falls on November 28 -- that traditionally sees US stores kick off the Christmas shopping season with steep discounts.

"US consumers plan to spend more than last year, but inflation reduces how far their dollars can go."

In this environment, nobody expects to pay the full price for items.

"Holiday shoppers are likely to increase their budgets this year versus last year but remain selective and are looking for discounts," said a note from Morgan Stanley.

The investment bank's survey found that 35 percent planned to spend more this holiday season. But nearly two-thirds would skip a purchase if an item is not adequately discounted, meaning a price cut of more than 20 percent.

"It's gonna be a good year, but I don't think that growth is going to be spectacular because consumers are still under pressure," predicted Neil Saunders of GlobalData.

Inflation remains above the Federal Reserve's two percent long-term target, rising in October to 2.6 percent on an annual basis from 2.4 percent in September. But that's significantly below the peak level of 9.1 percent in June 2022.

Other recent economic data has been solid. Unemployment remains low at 4.1 percent, while a preliminary GDP reading for the third quarter came in at 2.8 percent.

But Joe Biden's presidency coincided with about a 20 percent rise in consumer prices as Covid-19 pandemic lockdowns gave way to supply chain bottlenecks.

That inflation played a central role in the 2024 US presidential election, with Republican Donald Trump defeating Biden's appointed Democratic successor, Vice President Kamala Harris.

"There is still a perception among consumers that things are quite difficult," Saunders said. "So people are being quite cautious and careful in their spending."

- Tariff hit? -

How Trump's looming presidency will affect inflation remains to be seen. Industry groups have warned that tariffs favored by the Republican could reignite pricing pressures.

The National Retail Federation projected that a Trump tariff proposal floated during the campaign would dent US consumer budgets by as much as $78 billion annually.

But while tough potential trade actions are already preoccupying Washington trade groups, tariffs are not on consumer radars for the 2024 season, according to Saunders.

One challenge this year will be the shortness of the season.

Black Friday falls at the latest possible date on November 29, shortening the stretch between Turkey Day and Christmas on December 25.

But the impact of that dynamic on 2024 sales should not be overstated. Retailers in recent years have pulled the holiday shopping season ahead, with some vendors launching online "Black Friday" promotions as early as October.

Among the companies that have already begun discounts: the big-box chains Walmart and Target, electronics giant Best Buy and home-improvement retailer Home Depot.

Amazon officially launched "Black Friday Week" on Thursday.

NRF has projected holiday spending growth of between 2.5 and 3.5 percent in the 2024 season compared with the year-ago period, to as much as $989 billion over the two-month period.

Economists with the trade group have pointed to an easing of gasoline prices as a supportive factor.

Online sales are projected to grow as much as nine percent this season, extending a long-term trend. Black Friday itself has become a big occasion for online shopping, along with "Cyber Monday" three days later.

"Over time, we've moved from a period where it was just Black Friday, and maybe a little of the weekend, to it being a period of discounting that starts very early," said Saunders. "It's seasonal discounts."

There has been a diminishment of "doorbuster" sales that are known to draw hordes of waiting crowds, sometimes resulting in injury or worse.

Instead, increasing numbers of consumers are spreading out their purchases or opting to click through Black Friday promotions at home.