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Iraqi PM in Amsterdam to Boost Partnership, Discuss NATO's New Mission

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with his Dutch counterpart Mark Rutte in The Hague on Thursday. (AFP)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with his Dutch counterpart Mark Rutte in The Hague on Thursday. (AFP)
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Iraqi PM in Amsterdam to Boost Partnership, Discuss NATO's New Mission

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with his Dutch counterpart Mark Rutte in The Hague on Thursday. (AFP)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with his Dutch counterpart Mark Rutte in The Hague on Thursday. (AFP)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani kicked off on Thursday talks with officials in The Netherlands as Baghdad seeks to build a new relationship with countries of the international coalition that fought ISIS in Iraq.

The PM is accompanied by a high-level government delegation. He had paid visited to France and Germany last year to explore avenues to strengthen partnership and bilateral cooperation and investment opportunities in Iraq.

According to the PM’s office, Sudani’s visit came at invitation of his Dutch counterpart, Mark Rutte.

The officials held talks on agriculture, irrigation and water management technologies, as well as various economic and development sectors, said Sudani’s office in a statement.

The Iraqi delegation held meetings with representatives of prominent Dutch companies and Dutch economic leaders, businessmen, and representatives of institutions and companies keen on expanding cooperation with Iraq.

These meetings aim to foster partnerships and encourage contributions for infrastructure reconstruction and development projects in Iraq, the statement added.

Last month, Sudani informed Dutch Defense Minister Kajsa Ollongren of Baghdad's decision to “rearrange the relationship” with the Global Coalition.

The Netherlands will take over the command of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) mission in Iraq in mid-2024 amid a raging debate among Iraqi political and government circles over the nature of Baghdad’s relationship with the coalition.

The coalition was formed in 2014 after ISIS seized four Iraqi provinces located in the Sunni-majority western regions of the country.

A well-informed political source told Asharq Al-Awsat on Thursday that Sudani’s visit to Amsterdam has several goals.

It aims to tackle Iraq’s intention to form constructive bilateral relations with members of the coalition, including The Netherlands.

The PM will address the arrangements that will take place after The Netherlands assumes leadership of NATO in mid-2024.

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Arab World

Egyptian President Says Palestinian Cause Remains Top Priority

Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi delivers a speech during the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi delivers a speech during the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
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Egyptian President Says Palestinian Cause Remains Top Priority

Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi delivers a speech during the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi delivers a speech during the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos on January 21, 2026. (AFP)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on Wednesday said the Palestinian cause is still “at the forefront of priorities” in the Middle East.

He told a panel at Davos that resolving Palestinian cause “is the core of regional stability, and a cornerstone to achieve a just and comprehensive peace.”

The Egyptian leader lauded US President Donald Trump’s efforts to help reach a ceasefire that stropped the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza in October.

The two leaders are expected to meet at Davos, said the Egyptian Presidency on Tuesday.

This ‌will be ‌the first ‌meeting ⁠between ​the ‌two leaders since the US announced it was launching the second phase of its plan to end the war in Gaza.

Sisi and ⁠Trump met in the ‌Red Sea resort ‍of Sharm ‍el-Sheikh in October during a ‍summit convened by Egypt to sign a ceasefire deal aimed at ending the ​war.

Arab World

Israel’s Netanyahu Agrees to Join Trump’s Board of Peace

12 July 2025, Jerusalem: Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel, speaks at the press conference after talks at the seat of government. (dpa)
12 July 2025, Jerusalem: Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel, speaks at the press conference after talks at the seat of government. (dpa)
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Israel’s Netanyahu Agrees to Join Trump’s Board of Peace

12 July 2025, Jerusalem: Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel, speaks at the press conference after talks at the seat of government. (dpa)
12 July 2025, Jerusalem: Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel, speaks at the press conference after talks at the seat of government. (dpa)

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel said Wednesday he had agreed to join US President Donald Trump’s Board of Peace, after his office earlier criticized makeup of the board’s executive committee.

The board, chaired by Trump, was originally envisioned as a small group of world leaders overseeing the Gaza ceasefire plan. The Trump administration’s ambitions have appeared to balloon into a more sprawling concept, with Trump extending invitations to dozens of nations and hinting it will soon broker global conflicts.

Netanyahu’s office had previously said the executive committee, which includes Türkiye, a key regional rival, wasn’t coordinated with the Israeli government and “is contrary to its policy,” without clarifying its objections.

Israel’s far-right finance minister, Bezalel Smotrich, has criticized the board and called for Israel to take unilateral responsibility for Gaza’s future.

Others who have joined the board are the UAE, Morocco, Vietnam, Belarus, Hungary, Kazakhstan and Argentina. Others, including the UK, Russia and the executive arm of the European Union, say they have received invitations but have not yet responded.

It came as Trump traveled to the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos, Switzerland, where he is expected to provide more details about the board. There are many unanswered questions. It was not immediately clear how many or which other leaders would receive invitations.

When asked by a reporter Tuesday if the board should replace the UN, Trump said, “It might.”

He asserted that the world body “hasn’t been very helpful” and “has never lived up to its potential” but also said the UN should continue ”because the potential is so great.”

That has created controversy, with some saying Trump is trying to replace the UN. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said Tuesday, “Yes to implementing the peace plan presented by the president of the United States, which we wholeheartedly support, but no to creating an organization as it has been presented, which would replace the United Nations.”

Told late Monday that French President Emmanuel Macron was unlikely to join, Trump said, “Well, nobody wants him because he’s going to be out of office very soon.” A day later, Trump called Macron “a friend of mine”, but reiterated that the French leader is “not going to be there very much longer.”

The executive board’s members include US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Trump envoy Steve Witkoff, Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Apollo Global Management CEO Marc Rowan, World Bank President Ajay Banga, and Trump’s deputy national security adviser Robert Gabriel.

The White House also announced the members of another board, the Gaza Executive Board, which, according to the ceasefire, will be in charge of implementing the tough second phase of the agreement. That includes deploying an international security force, disarming Hamas and rebuilding the war-devastated territory.

Nickolay Mladenov, a former Bulgarian politician and UN Mideast envoy, is to serve as the Gaza executive board’s representative overseeing day-to-day matters. Additional members include: Witkoff, Kushner, Blair, Rowan, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan; Qatari diplomat Ali Al-Thawadi; Hassan Rashad, director of Egypt’s General Intelligence Agency; Emirati minister Reem Al-Hashimy; Israeli businessman Yakir Gabay; and Sigrid Kaag, the Netherlands’ former deputy prime minister and a Mideast expert.

The board also will supervise a newly appointed committee of Palestinian technocrats who will be running Gaza’s day-to-day affairs.

Arab World

UAE Forces Accused of Committing Violations against Detainees Held in Secret Prisons in Yemen

A view from inside the Dabba facility. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view from inside the Dabba facility. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UAE Forces Accused of Committing Violations against Detainees Held in Secret Prisons in Yemen

A view from inside the Dabba facility. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view from inside the Dabba facility. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

United Arab Emirates forces are accused of running a secret prison in Yemen's Dabba area in the eastern city of Mukalla.

Asharq Al-Awsat toured the facility, bearing witness to the dire conditions in which the detainees were held as they waited in despair for their fate.

The walls themselves tell a story of despair with prisoners having etched pleas for mercy and prayers to God, with one prisoner writing a single word - "mother" - summing up his suffering.

Asharq Al-Awsat entered the facility as part of a tour for the media and rights groups. The UAE is accused of running several illegal prisons in Yemen, setting them up without coordination with the legitimate authorities.

Etchings on the wall by some of the detainees in the Dabba facility. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Minister of Media, Tourism and Culture Moammar Al-Eryani said these detention centers are not affiliated with the state.

Dabba, he added, embodies the illegal practices that used to happen outside the state's control.

The state did not task any local or foreign party to set up the detention centers where prisoners have been tortured, he said.

These practices are a flagrant violation of the Yemeni constitution, international law and humanitarian law, he stressed.

Minister of Media, Tourism and Culture Moammar Al-Eryani at the Dabba center. (Asharq Al-Awsat

"Cells" at Dabba were nothing more than steel containers of varying sizes, some as small as 1 mete by 50 centimeters.

Along with the writings on the wall, Asharq Al-Awsat noted the blood stains in the cells, reflecting the horrors the detainees had to endure.

Al-Eryani said the state was restoring the rule of law, not seeking to settle scores. "Opening these facilities to the media is a message that the state was not afraid of the truth. Rather it wants to document it and tackle the issue through legal means," he added.

"We are not asking for political cover, but support for the state of law," he urged.

A Yemeni military source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Dabba facility used to be a military air defense base.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, he revealed that people were held in the prison without charge, while those freed usually ended up suffering from severe trauma.