Militias on Alert ahead of Possible New Round of Unrest in Libyan Capital

Security forces are seen in Tripoli, Libya. (Asharq Al-Awsat file photo)
Security forces are seen in Tripoli, Libya. (Asharq Al-Awsat file photo)
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Militias on Alert ahead of Possible New Round of Unrest in Libyan Capital

Security forces are seen in Tripoli, Libya. (Asharq Al-Awsat file photo)
Security forces are seen in Tripoli, Libya. (Asharq Al-Awsat file photo)

Libya’s Government of National Unity (GNU), headed by Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, has yet to comment on reports about the activities of armed militias loyal to it in the capital Tripoli amid concerns of a new flareup in fighting.

Witnesses and local sources said the “Hadiqa squadron” of Abdel Ghani al-Kakali, known as “Ghniwa”, was on alert in Tripoli’s Abou Sleem area.

Local media also said all militias and armed groups in the city were on high alert.

The “Libyan Institution for Human Rights” said it had received reports of the continued mobilization of armed groups that are loyal to the GNU in Tripoli.

It expected armed clashes to erupt in residential areas in the coming days.

In a statement overnight Saturday, it warned all parties against the “excessive use of arms.”

It also called for keeping the people away from armed disputes and the struggle for power between rival groups.

It urged the GNU, its interior and defense ministries and head of the Presidential Council, Mohammed al-Menfi, to act to defuse the tensions.

Moreover, it warned that “all armed groups have fortified themselves in residential areas so that civilians could be used as human shields.”

Armed clashes had erupted in Tripoli on Thursday. No one was killed or injured in the fighting. The interior ministry has deployed police to secure the city.



Palestinian NGO to Ask UK Court to Block F-35 Parts to Israel over Gaza War

Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
TT

Palestinian NGO to Ask UK Court to Block F-35 Parts to Israel over Gaza War

Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin

Britain is allowing parts for F-35 fighter jets to be exported to Israel despite accepting they could be used in breach of international humanitarian law in Gaza, lawyers for a Palestinian rights group told a London court on Monday.

West Bank-based Al-Haq, which documents alleged rights violations by Israel and the Palestinian Authority, is taking legal action against Britain's Department for Business and Trade at London's High Court, Reuters reported.

Israel has been accused of violations of international humanitarian law in the Gaza war, with the UN Human Rights Office saying nearly 70% of fatalities it has verified were women and children, a report Israel rejected.

Israel says it takes care to avoid harming civilians and denies committing abuses and war crimes in the conflicts with Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Al-Haq's case comes after Britain in September suspended 30 of 350 arms export licences, though it exempted the indirect export of F-35 parts, citing the impact on the global F-35 programme.

Al-Haq argues that decision was unlawful as there is a clear risk F-35s could be used in breach of international humanitarian law.

British government lawyers said in documents for Monday's hearing that ministers assessed Israel had committed possible breaches of international humanitarian law (IHL) in relation to humanitarian access and the treatment of detainees.

Britain also "accepts that there is clear risk that F-35 components might be used to commit or facilitate a serious violation of IHL", its lawyer James Eadie said.

Eadie added that Britain had nonetheless decided that F-35 components should still be exported, quoting from advice to defense minister John Healey that suspending F-35 parts "would have a profound impact on international peace and security".

A full hearing of Al-Haq's legal challenge is likely to be heard early in 2025.

The Gaza health ministry says more than 43,800 people have been confirmed killed since the war erupted on Oct. 7, 2023.