UK: Two-State Solution a Shared, Irreversible Principle with Saudi Arabia

British Minister of State for the Middle East Lord Tariq Ahmad (Asharq Al-Awsat)
British Minister of State for the Middle East Lord Tariq Ahmad (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UK: Two-State Solution a Shared, Irreversible Principle with Saudi Arabia

British Minister of State for the Middle East Lord Tariq Ahmad (Asharq Al-Awsat)
British Minister of State for the Middle East Lord Tariq Ahmad (Asharq Al-Awsat)

British Minister of State for the Middle East, Lord Tariq Ahmad, called the two-state solution a “shared principle” for both the UK and Saudi Arabia, and insisted it is an “irreversible path.”
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Lord Ahmad stated that during the ongoing crisis in Israel and Palestine and the severe humanitarian situation in Gaza, both the UK and Saudi Arabia are focused on addressing this issue.
The minister noted that it is one of many areas where the two Kingdoms are working together.
He also mentioned other important regional issues, noting the strong partnership between the UK and Saudi Arabia.
Lord Ahmad also revealed that the two Kingdoms are collaborating on various global challenges like climate change, global financing, reconstruction, and conflict resolution.
The minister emphasized that the Saudi-British partnership is built on mutual respect and shared aspirations. He highlighted the collaborative efforts to strengthen bilateral relations.
He spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat at the British Foreign Office at a time when a large British delegation, comprising over 400 senior government officials and top executives from major companies, arrived in Saudi Arabia.
They were there to participate in the “GREAT FUTURES” initiative conference, created by the Saudi-British Strategic Partnership Council, co-chaired by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.
Numerous announcements and investments totaling billions of pounds were made at the gathering. Lord Ahmad, reflecting on his 20-year career as a banker in London, emphasized the substantial investments made by Saudi companies in the UK capital markets, highlighting the significance of their relationship.
Sunak, addressing conference attendees through video, noted that trade between the two countries surpasses $21 billion.
Deputy Prime Minister Oliver Dowden, speaking at the forum’s launch, expressed a desire for more than just supporting Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030; he expressed a wish to actively participate in it.
Saudi Trade Minister Majid Al-Qasabi also pointed out the promising economic prospects in Saudi Arabia and the extensive collaboration between the two Kingdoms.
He mentioned that while the UK ranks as the world’s second-largest services exporter, Saudi Arabia is focused on economic diversification and holds substantial potential.



Saudi Crown Prince Meets Afwerki, Guterres in Riyadh

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, meets with President of Eritrea Isaias Afwerki in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, meets with President of Eritrea Isaias Afwerki in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
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Saudi Crown Prince Meets Afwerki, Guterres in Riyadh

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, meets with President of Eritrea Isaias Afwerki in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, meets with President of Eritrea Isaias Afwerki in Riyadh on Wednesday. (SPA)

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, held separate talks in Riyadh on Wednesday President of Eritrea Isaias Afwerki and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.

The meeting with Afwerki focused on bilateral ties between Saudi Arabia and Eritrea and opportunities for cooperation. They also discussed issues of common interest.

Crown Prince Mohammed and Guterres reviewed regional and international developments and means to support efforts to bolster global security and stability. 

The meeting was attended by Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, UN Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC) Miguel Angel Moratinos and other officials.

Afwerki had arrived in Riyadh on Tuesday.

He was received at King Khalid International Airport by Prince Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Abdulaziz, Deputy Governor of Riyadh Region; Wenene Gergeher, Chargé d'Affaires of the Eritrean Embassy in the Kingdom; Major General Mansour bin Nasser Al-Otaibi, Acting Director of Riyadh Region Police; and Mr. Fahd Al-Sahil, Undersecretary of Royal Protocol.


Saudi Arabia Presses for Easing Tensions, Restoring Stability in East Yemen

Head of the Saudi delegation to Hadhramaut Lt. Gen. Mohammed al-Qahtani. (Saba)
Head of the Saudi delegation to Hadhramaut Lt. Gen. Mohammed al-Qahtani. (Saba)
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Saudi Arabia Presses for Easing Tensions, Restoring Stability in East Yemen

Head of the Saudi delegation to Hadhramaut Lt. Gen. Mohammed al-Qahtani. (Saba)
Head of the Saudi delegation to Hadhramaut Lt. Gen. Mohammed al-Qahtani. (Saba)

In the wake of the latest military moves by the Southern Transitional Council (STC) in the eastern Yemeni governorates of Hadhramaut and al-Mahra, the head of the visiting Saudi delegation to Hadhramaut, Lt. Gen. Mohammed al-Qahtani, said the Kingdom, which leads the Arab coalition supporting legitimacy in Yemen, is working to defuse the crisis and resolve the conflict.

Yemen’s state media reported that the Saudi delegation arrived in the districts of Wadi and Desert Hadhramaut after concluding meetings in the city of Mukalla and the coastal districts.

Governor of Hadhramaut Salem al-Khenbashi, along with several deputy governors, notables and tribal sheikhs from the region, received the delegation.

According to the government-run Saba news agency, al-Khenbashi welcomed the delegation, saying the visit reinforces the bonds of brotherhood, kinship, neighborhood and shared faith between Yemen and the Kingdom.

He hoped that the visit would support Hadhramaut and its local authorities in easing citizens’ hardships in service, economic and security sectors.

Al-Qahtani reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s firm position toward Yemen and Hadhramaut, stressing the need to enforce calm, support security and stability, and reject any attempts to impose faits accomplis by force or drag the governorate into new cycles of conflict.

The Saudi official renewed Riyadh’s position calling for all forces affiliated with the STC to withdraw from Hadhramaut and Mahra and restore the situation to its previous state.

Al-Qahtani said Saudi Arabia rejects any moves that obstruct the path of de-escalation.

He noted that Hadhramaut is a cornerstone and a top priority for stability, not a theatre for conflict, and that the province has qualified local cadres capable of managing its affairs and resources.

Hadhramaut must be administered through official state institutions represented by the government and local authorities, he urged.

State media quoted al-Qahtani as saying the delegation’s visit to Hadhramaut resulted in agreement on a comprehensive set of measures to support security, stability and de-escalation with all parties, including the STC.

The Arab coalition is working to end the crisis, resolve the conflict and restore conditions to what they were, he stressed.

Saudi Arabia has historic fraternal ties with all of Yemen, he remarked, saying the southern issue is a just cause that cannot be ignored.

He noted it is reflected in the outcomes of the Yemeni National Dialogue and remains central to any coming political settlement with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates supporting a comprehensive political solution in Yemen.

Al-Qahtani said the delegation reached an initial arrangement with local authorities and the Hadhramaut Tribes Alliance to ensure continued oil production at PetroMasila, avoid disrupting people’s interests and keep oil facilities away from conflict.

Under the arrangement, forces currently stationed in PetroMasila will withdraw and be replaced by Hadhramaut forces under the direct supervision of the local authority to help restore normal life.

UN Envoy in Riyadh

Amid the recent developments in Hadhramaut and Mahra, United Nations envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visited Riyadh, where he met with Yemeni Foreign Minister Shaya al-Zindani, Saudi Ambassador to Yemen Mohammed Al-Jaber, UAE Ambassador to Yemen Mohamed al-Zaabi, representatives of the UN Security Council's five permanent members, and other diplomats.

A statement from the envoy’s office said meetings focused on the latest developments in Hadhramaut and Mahra, noting that eastern Yemen is politically and economically vital.

Grundberg underscored the need for all actors to exercise restraint and reduce escalation through dialogue. He stressed the importance of maintaining space for discussion among Yemeni parties to support stability and serve the interests of the Yemeni people.

During his meetings, the envoy reaffirmed his commitment to continue working with Yemeni, regional and international parties to support de-escalation and strengthen prospects for a negotiated political settlement to the conflict.

Yemen’s state media reported that al-Zindani met Grundberg and reiterated the government’s full support for UN efforts.

He affirmed the government’s readiness to cooperate with the United Nations and the international community in ways that help ease humanitarian suffering and enhance security and stability.

The meeting discussed developments linked to the ongoing negotiations on prisoner and detainee swaps.

Al-Zindani stressed the need for tangible progress on this humanitarian file and for all sides to honor agreements to ensure the release of all prisoners and detainees without exception.

Calls for calm

Following American, British, French and German calls urging calm and support for stability in Yemen, the European Union mission said it supports the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) and the Yemeni government in their efforts to boost security and stability.

In a post on the X platform, the mission praised the comprehensive briefing by PLC Chairman Rashad al-Alimi on the recent developments in Hadhramaut and Mahra. It emphasized the need to resolve political disputes through political means and dialogue.

The mission welcomed all mediation efforts aimed at de-escalation and reiterated the EU’s support for the Yemeni people and its commitment to their aspirations for freedom, security and prosperity.

Al-Alimi held a meeting in Riyadh with ambassadors of countries sponsoring the political process in Yemen.

He briefed them on the latest political and field developments, especially the recent events in the eastern provinces, which he said undermine the legitimate government, threaten the unity of security and military decision making, and violate the frameworks of the transitional process.

Al-Alimi said one effective path to calm lies in a unified, clear and explicit international stance that rejects unilateral measures, reaffirms full commitment to the references of the transitional phase, and supports the legitimate government as the sole executive authority responsible for safeguarding the country’s higher interests.

He reiterated that the PLC’s position remains unchanged from past experience, which is to not provide political cover for any unilateral actions outside the institutional framework of the state whenever there is genuine national, regional and international will.


Iran FM Receives Heads of Trilateral Committee Delegation in Tehran 

Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi receives the heads of the delegations of the joint trilateral committee in Tehran on Tuesday. (SPA)
Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi receives the heads of the delegations of the joint trilateral committee in Tehran on Tuesday. (SPA)
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Iran FM Receives Heads of Trilateral Committee Delegation in Tehran 

Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi receives the heads of the delegations of the joint trilateral committee in Tehran on Tuesday. (SPA)
Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi receives the heads of the delegations of the joint trilateral committee in Tehran on Tuesday. (SPA)

Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi received in Tehran on Tuesday the heads of the delegations of the joint trilateral committee tasked with following up on the 2023 Beijing Agreement.

The Saudi delegation is led by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji and China’s delegation is headed by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Miao Deyu.

The officials discussed ways to boost cooperation and reviewed issues of mutual interest.

The commitee had met in Tehran earlier on Tuesday with the parties saying they look forward to expanding economic and political cooperation, as well as in other fields.

They also underlined the importance of dialogue and regional cooperation to bolster security, stability, peace and economic prosperity.

Saudi Arabia, Iran and China called for an end to Israeli attacks on Palestine, Lebanon and Syria. They condemned Israel’s attacks against Iran and the violation of its sovereignty.

Saudi Arabia and Iran stressed their commitment to implementing all articles of the 2023 Beijing Agreement, saying they seek to bolster good neighborliness between them.