Barzani Concludes Baghdad Visit by Resolving Several Disagreements

Barzani urged the Iraqi Sunni forces to resolve the dispute over the candidate for Parliament Speaker (X)
Barzani urged the Iraqi Sunni forces to resolve the dispute over the candidate for Parliament Speaker (X)
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Barzani Concludes Baghdad Visit by Resolving Several Disagreements

Barzani urged the Iraqi Sunni forces to resolve the dispute over the candidate for Parliament Speaker (X)
Barzani urged the Iraqi Sunni forces to resolve the dispute over the candidate for Parliament Speaker (X)

The leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Masoud Barzani, concluded his visit to the Iraqi capital, after holding a series of meetings with government officials and politicians, as well as ambassadors of several countries.

Sources said that the talks helped resolve several outstanding disagreements between Baghdad and Erbil.

Barzani’s visit ended a six-year freeze in ties with the federal government. The Kurdistan leader met with Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa al-Sudani and commended his efforts to reach a breakthrough in the relations between the two sides.

During his meeting with representatives of the embassies of eight Arab countries, Barzani emphasized the need to take into account the interests of Iraq and the region with regard to the presence of the US-led international coalition forces in the country.

The ambassadors of Kuwait, Qatar, Egypt, Bahrain and the Sultanate of Oman, as well as the Chargé d'Affaires of the embassies of Jordan, Saudi Arabia and the UAE took part in the meeting.

According to an official statement, the Arab diplomats expressed hope that Barzani’s visit will send a message of stability to Iraq, stressing full support to Baghdad in order “to enhance the security, stability, and well-being of Iraqi citizens and address political differences in the country.”

Political sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the outcome of the meetings held by Barzani in Baghdad turned the page of deep differences between the two sides. They added that comprehensive solutions hinge on “mutual commitments.”

Barzani’s most important meeting, according to observers, was with leaders of rival Sunni parties. The head of the Sunni Sovereignty Party, Khamis al-Khanjar, said that he met with Barzani in Baghdad in the presence of party leaders, most notably Mohammad al-Halbousi and Muthanna al-Samarrai.

Sources said that the Kurdistan leader urged the Sunni parties to resolve the dispute over the candidate for Parliament Speaker to ensure the holding of the election session.

Al-Khanjar described Barzani’s visit as “important,” saying it aims to strengthen relations between Baghdad and Erbil to resolve all outstanding issues, stressing that the Kurdistan region is a fundamental pillar in the political process.



Lebanon’s Jumblatt Visits Syria, Hoping for a Post-Assad Reset in Troubled Relations

Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
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Lebanon’s Jumblatt Visits Syria, Hoping for a Post-Assad Reset in Troubled Relations

Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)
Walid Jumblatt (C), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and his son and current party head Taymur Jumblatt (C-L) meet with Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and interim prime minister Mohammad al-Bashir (L) during a visit to Damascus on December 22, 2024. (AFP)

Former head of Lebanon’s Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), Druze leader Walid Jumblatt held talks on Sunday with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, whose group led the overthrow of Syria's President Bashar Assad, with both expressing hope for a new era in relations between their countries.

Jumblatt was a longtime critic of Syria's involvement in Lebanon and blamed Assad's father, former President Hafez Assad, for the assassination of his own father decades ago. He is the most prominent Lebanese politician to visit Syria since the Assad family's 54-year rule came to an end.

“We salute the Syrian people for their great victories and we salute you for your battle that you waged to get rid of oppression and tyranny that lasted over 50 years,” said Jumblatt.

He expressed hope that Lebanese-Syrian relations “will return to normal.”

Jumblatt's father, Kamal, was killed in 1977 in an ambush near a Syrian roadblock during Syria's military intervention in Lebanon's civil war. The younger Jumblatt was a critic of the Assads, though he briefly allied with them at one point to gain influence in Lebanon's ever-shifting political alignments.

“Syria was a source of concern and disturbance, and its interference in Lebanese affairs was negative,” al-Sharaa said, referring to the Assad government. “Syria will no longer be a case of negative interference in Lebanon," he said, pledging that it would respect Lebanese sovereignty.

Al-Sharaa also repeated longstanding allegations that Assad's government was behind the 2005 assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, which was followed by other killings of prominent Lebanese critics of Assad.

Last year, the United Nations closed an international tribunal investigating the assassination after it convicted three members of Lebanon's Hezbollah — an ally of Assad — in absentia. Hezbollah denied involvement in the massive Feb. 14, 2005 bombing, which killed Hariri and 21 others.

“We hope that all those who committed crimes against the Lebanese will be held accountable, and that fair trials will be held for those who committed crimes against the Syrian people,” Jumblatt said.