Iran FM Continues Regional Tour with Stops in Baghdad, Cairo

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi looks on as he meets with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, in Beirut, Lebanon, October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi looks on as he meets with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, in Beirut, Lebanon, October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
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Iran FM Continues Regional Tour with Stops in Baghdad, Cairo

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi looks on as he meets with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, in Beirut, Lebanon, October 4, 2024. (Reuters)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi looks on as he meets with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, in Beirut, Lebanon, October 4, 2024. (Reuters)

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi is expected to arrive in the Iraqi capital Baghdad on Sunday as part of a regional tour in anticipation of Israel’s retaliation to a missile attack by Tehran against it earlier this month.

A Foreign Ministry spokesman said the Baghdad visit is part of the diplomatic consultations with regional countries.

There, he will meet with his Iraqi counterpart Fuad Hussein and several prominent officials for talks on bilateral relations and regional developments.

The visit will take place amid a debate between the Iraqi government and pro-Iran factions on whether the latter should take part in the “support front” launched by Hezbollah in Lebanon against Israel in support of Hamas in Gaza.

Government officials have said that Baghdad has so far largely managed to rein in the factions.

Meanwhile, the so-called “Islamic Resistance in Iraq” announced on Saturday it had fired a drone at a vital Israeli target in the occupied Golan Heights.

It said the attack “champions our people in Palestine and Lebanon” and is in retaliation to the “massacres committed by” Israel against children, women and the elderly. It vowed to continue and escalate its attacks.

After his Baghdad stop, Araqchi will head to Cairo for talks on regional developments.

He is expected to meet with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, chief of intelligence Abbas Kamel and FM Badr Abdelatty.

Media reports have said Araqchi will deliver a written message from Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on efforts to restore calm in the region.

Sources had recently revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that Iran delivered through European diplomatic channels the nature of its retaliation to the potential Israeli attack.

The message is primarily directed to Israel and says that it will overlook a limited Israeli strike and refrain from responding to it.

The danger lies in the second part of the message that warned that Iran will have no choice but to drop all red lines should the Israeli strike its oil or nuclear facilities.



Israel Clears Landmines Near Golan Heights

An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
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Israel Clears Landmines Near Golan Heights

An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)

Israeli forces have removed landmines and set up new barriers along the occupied Golan Heights border near Syria, signaling a possible expansion of ground operations against Hezbollah, security sources and analysts told Reuters.

At the same time, Israel is strengthening its defenses.

The sources suggest this move could allow Israel to target Hezbollah positions further east on the Lebanese border while creating a buffer zone for better military surveillance and to prevent infiltration.

Reports have mentioned Israel clearing landmines, but sources shared additional details, saying Israel is moving the security fence closer to the Syrian side and digging more fortifications.

These sources include a Syrian soldier, a Lebanese security official, and a UN peacekeeping officer.

Any military strikes from the Israeli-occupied Golan or the demilitarized zone could escalate the conflict between Israel, Hezbollah, and its ally Hamas. The fighting has already drawn in Iran and risks involving the United States.

Israel and Hezbollah have been exchanging fire since the group began launching rockets from Lebanon in support of Hamas, following the group’s attack on southern Israel last year, which sparked the Gaza war.

Along with airstrikes that hit Hezbollah hard last month, the group is also facing Israeli ground attacks from the south and bombardments from the Mediterranean.

Expanding operations eastward could help Israel cut off Hezbollah’s weapon supply routes, some of which pass through Syria and Iran, its key backers.

Nawar Shaban, a researcher at the Istanbul-based Harmoon Center, said Israel’s operations in the Golan Heights seem to be preparations for a broader attack in Lebanon.

Everything happening in Syria is aimed at supporting Israel’s strategy in Lebanon—disrupting Hezbollah’s supply routes, depots, and key individuals, according to Shaban.

A Syrian intelligence officer, a soldier in southern Syria, and three senior Lebanese security sources told Reuters that Israel’s mine-clearing and other engineering efforts have sped up in recent weeks.