GCC Justice Ministers Discuss Activation of Extradition Pact for Suspects, Convicts

Officials at the GCC justice ministers’ meeting in Doha, Qatar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials at the GCC justice ministers’ meeting in Doha, Qatar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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GCC Justice Ministers Discuss Activation of Extradition Pact for Suspects, Convicts

Officials at the GCC justice ministers’ meeting in Doha, Qatar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials at the GCC justice ministers’ meeting in Doha, Qatar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Gulf justice ministers met in Doha on Monday to approve an extradition treaty for suspects and convicts held by Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states and to strengthen judicial cooperation, including enforcement of judgments and judicial requests across the states.

The 34th session of GCC justice ministers reviewed several agreements, including the extradition treaty, which is intended to strengthen the legal and judicial cooperation framework among Gulf states, according to GCC Secretary-General Jasem Mohammed Al-Budaiwi.

Al-Budaiwi said the 34th meeting of GCC justice ministers would also focus on civil and criminal cooperation agreements, advancing the enforcement of judicial rulings, and setting standards for juvenile trials under the “Doha Document for Juvenile Rules.”

These agreements are part of a broader effort to enhance legal collaboration among Gulf states.

Al-Budaiwi highlighted the meeting’s role in harmonizing laws across the GCC, including adopting the Judicial Enforcement Treaty and over 21 advisory regulations.

Qatar’s Justice Minister Ibrahim Al-Mohannadi, who chaired the meeting, praised Gulf countries’ progress in updating legal systems, especially in digital justice, and called for stronger coordination to address global security challenges.

He proposed a Gulf-wide strategy to support joint legal efforts and a specialized program to build capacity in human rights protection and law enforcement.

Al-Mohannadi noted that “serious security threats facing the world today call for deeper legal coordination and judicial cooperation among Gulf countries, with unified legislation necessary to create an integrated Gulf legal system that can address these challenges.”

He emphasized the need for a strategic Gulf approach to boost shared legal efforts.

Al-Mohannadi also urged the adoption of a specialized Gulf program to develop human and technical capacities within agencies focused on human rights protection, anti-terrorism, and organized crime.

Saudi Justice Minister Dr. Walid Al-Samaani also attended, with discussions covering legal agreements on civil, commercial, personal status, and criminal issues.

The ministers reviewed plans for unified rules against discrimination and hate speech and a proposal to align legislative principles across the GCC.



Saudi Arabia Calls for Arab-Islamic Follow-up Summit on Gaza, Lebanon

The first summit assigned a joint ministerial committee to act internationally to stop the war on Gaza. (SPA)
The first summit assigned a joint ministerial committee to act internationally to stop the war on Gaza. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Calls for Arab-Islamic Follow-up Summit on Gaza, Lebanon

The first summit assigned a joint ministerial committee to act internationally to stop the war on Gaza. (SPA)
The first summit assigned a joint ministerial committee to act internationally to stop the war on Gaza. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia called on Wednesday for a Joint Arab-Islamic Follow-up Summit to be held on Nov. 11 to address the ongoing Israeli aggression against Palestinian territories and Lebanon, as well as the latest developments in the region.
This invitation follows the previous summit hosted by Riyadh on the same date last year, under the guidance of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, and continues the efforts led by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in coordination with Arab and Islamic leaders.
Saudi Arabia emphasized its commitment to “monitoring regional developments, condemning the continued unjust Israeli aggression on Palestinian territories, and its expansion into Lebanon, which threatens Lebanon’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, with serious implications for the security and stability of the Middle East.” The Kingdom reiterated its condemnation of the ongoing crimes and violations against both the Palestinian and Lebanese people.
Dr. Khalid Al-Habas, a Saudi political analyst, believes the anticipated summit will call on the international community to assume its responsibilities “to stop Israeli aggression and activate the two-state solution, urging countries that have not yet recognized the Palestinian state to expedite this process.”
He added: “The summit will also support Riyadh-led initiatives to advance the Palestinian cause, including the global coalition currently meeting in Riyadh to implement the two-state solution, as well as address humanitarian aid amidst the destruction and suffering caused by the war.”
The previous summit in Riyadh, attended by Arab and Islamic leaders, decided to “assign the foreign ministers of Saudi Arabia—as the chair of the Arab and Islamic summit—as well as those of Jordan, Egypt, Qatar, Türkiye, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Palestine, along with the Secretaries-General of both the Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, to initiate an immediate international mobilization on behalf of all member states to coordinate a global effort to stop the war on Gaza and push for a serious and genuine political process to achieve comprehensive and lasting peace based on established international frameworks.”
The “Riyadh Summit 2023” resolution also called for “tasking both the Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation with establishing media monitoring units to document all crimes committed by the occupying forces against the Palestinian people.”
Additionally, it called for “the creation of specialized legal monitoring units to document Israeli crimes committed in the Gaza Strip since October 7, with the goal of preparing legal submissions on all violations of international law and international humanitarian law for presentation to the International Criminal Court.”
The resolutions called for “ending the blockade on Gaza and ensuring the entry of Arab, Islamic, and international humanitarian aid convoys.” The summit also affirmed “absolute rejection, and collective resistance, to any attempts of forced individual or collective displacement, forced migration, exile, or deportation of the Palestinian people—whether within Gaza, the West Bank, or beyond their homeland—considering such actions a red line and a war crime.”