US Senator Urges Settlement for Accused 9/11 Plotters

Senator Richard J. Durbin. Photo: The New York Times
Senator Richard J. Durbin. Photo: The New York Times
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US Senator Urges Settlement for Accused 9/11 Plotters

Senator Richard J. Durbin. Photo: The New York Times
Senator Richard J. Durbin. Photo: The New York Times

By Carol Rosenberg

The departing chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee has asked Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III to support a settlement with the man accused of masterminding the Sept. 11 attacks, a move that would allow guilty pleas to go forward in the last days of the Biden administration.

“Far too many family members have died waiting for the military commission trial at Guantánamo to start — let alone deliver justice,” Senator Richard J. Durbin, Democrat of Illinois, wrote in a letter on Wednesday. He said the families of those killed on Sept. 11 had suffered “two decades of delays and false promises” in the case, which has spent more than a decade in pretrial proceedings to sort out if the CIA’s torture of defendants tainted potential trial evidence.

There has never been a unified view among the thousands of family members on how the case should be resolved. Some want what prosecutors have called judicial finality, through guilty pleas that cannot be appealed. Others, including Mr. Austin, insist on an eventual military commissions trial. Either way, some family members have described the continuing litigation over the plea deal as agonizing.

On July 31, retired Brig. Gen. Susan K. Escallier, whom Mr. Austin had put in charge of the military commissions, approved the settlement with Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, the man accused of masterminding the plot, and two men accused of conspiring with him. All three agreed to plead guilty to their specific roles in the plot in exchange for a life sentence without the possibility of appeal or release, rather than eventually face a potential death penalty trial.

Mr. Austin revoked the deal two days later. But the military judge in the case, Col. Matthew N. McCall, ruled on Nov. 6 that Mr. Austin had acted too late.

Now case prosecutors have asked a Pentagon appellate panel to stop the judge from going forward with plea proceedings early next year.

Their brief reflects Mr. Austin’s sentiment that as defense secretary, he had the authority to retroactively cancel the deals because of the significance of the case, which accuses the three men as serving as “counselors, commanders, and conspirators in the murder of 2,976 people, the injury of scores of civilians and military personnel and the destruction of private property worth tens of billions of dollars.”

Mr. Durbin said in his letter that he had followed the military commissions “closely for more than two decades.”

“In all these years,” he wrote, “the prospects of a meaningful trial and a verdict in the 9/11 case that could be upheld on appeal has only grown more elusive.”

The departing chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee has asked Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III to support a settlement with the man accused of masterminding the Sept. 11 attacks, a move that would allow guilty pleas to go forward in the last days of the Biden administration.

“Far too many family members have died waiting for the military commission trial at Guantánamo to start — let alone deliver justice,” Senator Richard J. Durbin, Democrat of Illinois, wrote in a letter on Wednesday. He said the families of those killed on Sept. 11 had suffered “two decades of delays and false promises” in the case, which has spent more than a decade in pretrial proceedings to sort out if the CIA’s torture of defendants tainted potential trial evidence.

There has never been a unified view among the thousands of family members on how the case should be resolved. Some want what prosecutors have called judicial finality, through guilty pleas that cannot be appealed. Others, including Mr. Austin, insist on an eventual military commissions trial. Either way, some family members have described the continuing litigation over the plea deal as agonizing.

On July 31, retired Brig. Gen. Susan K. Escallier, whom Mr. Austin had put in charge of the military commissions, approved the settlement with Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, the man accused of masterminding the plot, and two men accused of conspiring with him. All three agreed to plead guilty to their specific roles in the plot in exchange for a life sentence without the possibility of appeal or release, rather than eventually face a potential death penalty trial.
Mr. Austin revoked the deal two days later. But the military judge in the case, Col. Matthew N. McCall, ruled on Nov. 6 that Mr. Austin had acted too late.

Now case prosecutors have asked a Pentagon appellate panel to stop the judge from going forward with plea proceedings early next year.

Their brief reflects Mr. Austin’s sentiment that as defense secretary, he had the authority to retroactively cancel the deals because of the significance of the case, which accuses the three men as serving as “counselors, commanders, and conspirators in the murder of 2,976 people, the injury of scores of civilians and military personnel and the destruction of private property worth tens of billions of dollars.”

Mr. Durbin said in his letter that he had followed the military commissions “closely for more than two decades.”

“In all these years,” he wrote, “the prospects of a meaningful trial and a verdict in the 9/11 case that could be upheld on appeal has only grown more elusive.”

The New York Times



US Suspends Flights at El Paso Airport for 'Special Security Reasons'

FILE - A Federal Aviation Administration sign hangs in the tower at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, March 16, 2017. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)
FILE - A Federal Aviation Administration sign hangs in the tower at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, March 16, 2017. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)
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US Suspends Flights at El Paso Airport for 'Special Security Reasons'

FILE - A Federal Aviation Administration sign hangs in the tower at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, March 16, 2017. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)
FILE - A Federal Aviation Administration sign hangs in the tower at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, March 16, 2017. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)

The top US aviation agency said Tuesday it is stopping all flights to and from El Paso International Airport in Texas for 10 days over unspecified "security reasons."

The flight restrictions are in effect from 11:30 pm on Tuesday (0630 GMT Wednesday) until February 20 for the airspace over El Paso and an area in neighboring New Mexico's south, according to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

"No pilots may operate an aircraft in the areas" covered by the restrictions, the FAA said in a notice, citing "special security reasons" without elaborating.

El Paso International Airport in a social media post said all flights, "including commercial, cargo and general aviation," would be impacted by the move.

The airport, which is served by major US airlines like Delta, American and United, encouraged travelers to "contact their airlines to get most up-to-date flight status information."

In a separate statement to the New York Times, it said that the restrictions had been issued "on short notice" and that it was waiting for guidance from the FAA.


Russia Says It Won’t Breach Limits of Expired Nuclear Treaty if US Does the Same 

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reacts during a meeting with Tanzanian Minister of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Mahmoud Thabit Kombo (not pictured), in Moscow, Russia, 09 February 2026. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reacts during a meeting with Tanzanian Minister of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Mahmoud Thabit Kombo (not pictured), in Moscow, Russia, 09 February 2026. (EPA)
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Russia Says It Won’t Breach Limits of Expired Nuclear Treaty if US Does the Same 

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reacts during a meeting with Tanzanian Minister of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Mahmoud Thabit Kombo (not pictured), in Moscow, Russia, 09 February 2026. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reacts during a meeting with Tanzanian Minister of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Mahmoud Thabit Kombo (not pictured), in Moscow, Russia, 09 February 2026. (EPA)

Russia will keep observing the missile and warhead limits in the New START nuclear treaty with the United States, which expired last week, as long as Washington continues to do the same, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Wednesday.

The 2010 treaty ran out on February 5, leaving the world's two biggest ‌nuclear-armed powers ‌with no binding constraints on their ‌strategic ⁠nuclear arsenals for ⁠the first time in more than half a century.

US President Donald Trump declined a formal proposal from Russian President Vladimir Putin to voluntarily abide by the New START limits for another year. ⁠Lavrov said Moscow would stick ‌to the limits ‌itself for now anyway.

"Our position is that this ‌moratorium on our side that ‌was declared by the president is still in place, but only as long as the United States doesn't exceed the said limits," ‌Lavrov told parliament's lower house, the State Duma.

The treaty's expiry has ⁠spurred ⁠fears of a three-way arms race involving Russia, the US and China, which has far fewer warheads than the other two countries but is arming rapidly.

Some analysts say, however, that Russia is keen to avoid the cost of such a contest at a time when its state budget is feeling the strain from its four-year-old war in Ukraine.


After Vance Visit, the Kremlin Says Russia Will Develop Ties with Armenia and Azerbaijan 

A handout photo made available by the Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan shows Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev (R) and US Vice President JD Vance (L) during a meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan, 10 February 2026. (EPA/Azerbaijan Presidential Press Service Handout)
A handout photo made available by the Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan shows Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev (R) and US Vice President JD Vance (L) during a meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan, 10 February 2026. (EPA/Azerbaijan Presidential Press Service Handout)
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After Vance Visit, the Kremlin Says Russia Will Develop Ties with Armenia and Azerbaijan 

A handout photo made available by the Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan shows Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev (R) and US Vice President JD Vance (L) during a meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan, 10 February 2026. (EPA/Azerbaijan Presidential Press Service Handout)
A handout photo made available by the Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan shows Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev (R) and US Vice President JD Vance (L) during a meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan, 10 February 2026. (EPA/Azerbaijan Presidential Press Service Handout)

Russia intends to further develop its relations with both Armenia and Azerbaijan, the Kremlin said on Wednesday, after US Vice President JD Vance visited the two South Caucasus nations.

The United States and Azerbaijan signed a strategic partnership, and Vance signed a nuclear deal with Armenia which operates an ageing ‌Soviet-era nuclear ‌power plant and is ‌looking to ⁠commission a new ⁠one.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Azerbaijan and Armenia were sovereign countries who had the right to develop their own foreign policies and that Moscow had deep mutually-beneficial ties with both nations.

"We have ⁠a huge range of bilateral ‌relations with both Baku ‌and Yerevan, covering all possible areas. These ‌include mutually beneficial trade and economic cooperation, ‌mutual investments, cultural relations, and so on.

"And, of course, we intend to further develop our relations with our partners so that they ‌are beneficial not only for us, but also for them."

Peskov said ⁠Russia ⁠was well placed to tender for any new nuclear power plant in Armenia.

"As the most advanced country in the world in this field, Russia is capable of withstanding the highest level of international competition," said Peskov. "If such competition is demanded by partners, Russia is capable of providing better quality for many years to come at a lower cost."