Iraq Clarifies Handover of Kuwaiti Dissident to Kuwait

Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
TT

Iraq Clarifies Handover of Kuwaiti Dissident to Kuwait

Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)

Iraq’s Ministry of Interior has explained the extradition of a Kuwaiti dissident to Kuwait, after the operation sparked controversy.

The ministry said in a statement that “some social media sites shared news and images of the Iraqi Interpol handing over a wanted individual to the Kuwaiti authorities.”

The statement also emphasized that “Iraq is a member of Interpol and is committed to following international agreements, cooperating closely with Arab and friendly countries in security matters.”

Iraq’s Ministry of Interior explained that the Iraqi Interpol received an arrest warrant from Kuwait, along with a “Red Notice” from the Arab Interior Ministers’ Council. Legal steps were immediately taken by both Iraqi and Kuwaiti authorities.

The ministry stressed that the handover between Iraqi and Kuwaiti Interpols was in line with Iraq’s commitments as an Interpol member. It also stated that Iraq routinely works to extradite suspects wanted by Iraqi courts and honors international agreements with other countries.

The statement highlighted that Iraqi Interpol handles numerous extraditions daily for cases like terrorism, drug trafficking, and corruption, showing Iraq’s dedication to global security cooperation.

Kuwaiti authorities, represented by Interior Minister Fahad Al-Youssef and Basra Governor Asaad Al-Eidani, received dissident Salman Al-Khalidi at the Safwan border crossing.

Al-Khalidi, who had entered Iraq on a British travel document, had spent weeks traveling across the country, including visits to religious sites in Karbala and Najaf, before being arrested on an Interpol warrant.

Social media videos showed Al-Khalidi criticizing the Kuwaiti government and ruling family before his arrest at Baghdad airport on Wednesday.

Al-Eidani confirmed that Al-Khalidi was arrested at Baghdad airport, taken to Basra, and handed over to Kuwaiti Interpol according to the agreements between the two countries.

Legal expert Ali Al-Tamimi explained that international agreements, like the 1951 Refugee Convention, distinguish between political and humanitarian asylum. Since Al-Khalidi was wanted by Kuwait for criminal charges, he does not qualify for political asylum, and Iraq is legally required to extradite him.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
TT

US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.