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Saudi Arabia Allocates SAR10 Billion to Activate Standard Incentives Program for Industrial Sector

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Allocates SAR10 Billion to Activate Standard Incentives Program for Industrial Sector

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia announced on Saturday the allocation of SAR10 billion to activate the Standard Incentives Program for the industrial sector, following approval by the government in December. The initiative seeks to enable industrial investments, spur their growth, and achieve sustainable industrial development in the Kingdom, while elevating the global competitiveness of Saudi industry.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources and the Ministry of Investment outlined key details of this newly launched incentives package during a ceremony attended by Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz; Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih; Minister of State and Member of the Council of Ministers Dr. Hamad bin Mohammed Al Al-Sheikh; Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef; Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Alibrahim; and several other ministers, senior officials, and leaders from major local and global companies.

The Standard Incentives Program offers coverage of up to 35% of the initial project investment, capped at SAR50 million for each qualifying project. The support is divided evenly across the project lifecycle, granting 50% during the construction phase and 50% during the production phase.

The program will be introduced in successive phases, with the first targeting investments in transformative chemical industries, automotive manufacturing and parts, and machinery and equipment. Further industry segments are slated for announcement in subsequent phases throughout 2025.

AlKhorayef emphasized that the Standard Incentives Program is the first of its kind in the region, and that it aims to promote the manufacture of products not currently produced in the Kingdom.

The program opens new horizons for high-value industrial investments, accelerates their pace, and ensures their long-term sustainability. It enables both Saudi and international investors to harness the Kingdom’s unique advantages, including its strategic geographic location that links three continents, its open market, and low customs tariffs, he added.

He underscored that the Standard Incentives Program focuses on achieving localization and local content targets as core drivers of sustainable development. By empowering industries that enhance the use of national resources and bolster reliance on Saudi talent, the program contributes to reducing imports and strengthening the balance of payments.

“These incentives were developed through an exceptional effort of governmental collaboration across diverse agencies, particularly the Local Content and Balance of Payments Committee, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, which played a pivotal role in formulating policies and directing initiatives that support industrial investments and national manpower,” AlKhorayef remarked.

Al-Falih highlighted that the Standard Incentives Program is a significant step toward realizing the ambitions of Vision 2030 and the National Investment Strategy, both of which aim to attract and expand industrial investments while boosting the competitiveness of Saudi industry.

These incentives will accelerate the emergence of new industrial facilities across the entire value chain, thereby offering investors stronger, faster, and more cost-competitive local supply chains, he explained.

Emphasizing the close partnership with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, he said he was optimistic over building a robust and diversified industrial base that serves domestic and regional markets.

The incentives, in their current form, are expected to energize the industrial movement in the Kingdom, continued the minister. Projections indicate the program could generate an estimated SAR23 billion annually in GDP from the targeted projects, extending its impact beyond the creation of a solid industrial foundation.

During the official launch ceremony, a range of investment opportunities in the targeted sectors was introduced to domestic and international firms. The event featured a ministerial panel discussion and workshops that examined how these incentives can shape the future of Saudi industry, enhance its global leadership, and make the Kingdom’s industrial sector more attractive to both local and foreign investors. The discussions also underscored how the program contributes to the key objectives of the National Industrial Strategy and the National Investment Strategy.

The Standard Incentives Program aligns with the Vision 2030 goals for the industrial sector by focusing on promising fields such as transformative chemicals, aviation, automotive, food, medical devices, pharmaceuticals, and machinery and equipment. These efforts underscore Saudi Arabia’s commitment to achieving integrated and sustainable economic diversification.

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IMF and Arab Monetary Fund Sign MoU to Enhance Cooperation

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
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IMF and Arab Monetary Fund Sign MoU to Enhance Cooperation

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA
The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki - SPA

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Arab Monetary Fund (AMF) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference on Emerging Market Economies (EME) to enhance cooperation between the two institutions.

The MoU was signed by IMF Managing Director Dr. Kristalina Georgieva and AMF Director General Dr. Fahad Alturki, SPA reported.

The agreement aims to strengthen coordination in economic and financial policy areas, including surveillance and lending activities, data and analytical exchange, capacity building, and the provision of technical assistance, in support of regional financial and economic stability.

Both sides affirmed that the MoU represents an important step toward deepening their strategic partnership and strengthening the regional financial safety net, serving member countries and enhancing their ability to address economic challenges.

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Saudi Chambers Federation Announces First Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
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Saudi Chambers Federation Announces First Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council

File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT
File photo of the Saudi flag/AAWSAT

The Federation of Saudi Chambers announced the formation of the first joint Saudi-Kuwaiti Business Council for its inaugural term (1447–1451 AH) and the election of Salman bin Hassan Al-Oqayel as its chairman.

Al-Oqayel said the council’s formation marks a pivotal milestone in economic relations between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, reflecting a practical approach to enabling the business sectors in both countries to capitalize on promising investment opportunities and strengthen bilateral trade and investment partnerships, SPA reported.

He noted that trade between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait reached approximately SAR9.5 billion by the end of November 2025, including SAR8 billion in Saudi exports and SAR1.5 billion in Kuwaiti imports.

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Leading Harvard Trade Economist Says Saudi Arabia Holds Key to Success in Fragmented Global Economy

Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
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Leading Harvard Trade Economist Says Saudi Arabia Holds Key to Success in Fragmented Global Economy

Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).
Professor Pol Antràs speaks during a panel discussion at the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies (Asharq Al-Awsat).

Harvard University economics professor Pol Antràs said Saudi Arabia represents an exceptional model in the shifting global trade landscape, differing fundamentally from traditional emerging-market frameworks. He also stressed that globalization has not ended but has instead re-formed into what he describes as fragmented integration.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, Antràs said Saudi Arabia’s Vision-driven structural reforms position the Kingdom to benefit from the ongoing phase of fragmented integration, adding that the country’s strategic focus on logistics transformation and artificial intelligence constitutes a key engine for sustainable growth that extends beyond the volatility of global crises.

Antràs, the Robert G. Ory Professor of Economics at Harvard University, is one of the leading contemporary theorists of international trade. His research, which reshaped understanding of global value chains, focuses on how firms organize cross-border production and how regulation and technological change influence global trade flows and corporate decision-making.

He said conventional classifications of economies often obscure important structural differences, noting that the term emerging markets groups together countries with widely divergent industrial bases. Economies that depend heavily on manufacturing exports rely critically on market access and trade integration and therefore face stronger competitive pressures from Chinese exports that are increasingly shifting toward alternative markets.

Saudi Arabia, by contrast, exports extensively while facing limited direct competition from China in its primary export commodity, a situation that creates a strategic opportunity. The current environment allows the Kingdom to obtain imports from China at lower cost and access a broader range of goods that previously flowed largely toward the United States market.

Addressing how emerging economies should respond to dumping pressures and rising competition, Antràs said countries should minimize protectionist tendencies and instead position themselves as committed participants in the multilateral trading system, allowing foreign producers to access domestic markets while encouraging domestic firms to expand internationally.

He noted that although Chinese dumping presents concerns for countries with manufacturing sectors that compete directly with Chinese production, the risk is lower for Saudi Arabia because it does not maintain a large manufacturing base that overlaps directly with Chinese exports. Lower-cost imports could benefit Saudi consumers, while targeted policy tools such as credit programs, subsidies, and support for firms seeking to redesign and upgrade business models represent more effective responses than broad protectionist measures.

Globalization has not ended

Antràs said globalization continues but through more complex structures, with trade agreements increasingly negotiated through diverse arrangements rather than relying primarily on multilateral negotiations. Trade deals will continue to be concluded, but they are likely to become more complex, with uncertainty remaining a defining feature of the global trading environment.

Interest rates and artificial intelligence

According to Antràs, high global interest rates, combined with the additional risk premiums faced by emerging markets, are constraining investment, particularly in sectors that require export financing, capital expenditure, and continuous quality upgrading.

However, he noted that elevated interest rates partly reflect expectations of stronger long-term growth driven by artificial intelligence and broader technological transformation.

He also said if those growth expectations materialize, productivity gains could enable small and medium-sized enterprises to forecast demand more accurately and identify previously untapped markets, partially offsetting the negative effects of higher borrowing costs.

Employment concerns and the role of government

The Harvard professor warned that labor markets face a dual challenge stemming from intensified Chinese export competition and accelerating job automation driven by artificial intelligence, developments that could lead to significant disruptions, particularly among younger workers. He said governments must adopt proactive strategies requiring substantial fiscal resources to mitigate near-term labor-market shocks.

According to Antràs, productivity growth remains the central condition for success: if new technologies deliver the anticipated productivity gains, governments will gain the fiscal space needed to compensate affected groups and retrain the workforce, achieving a balance between addressing short-term disruptions and investing in long-term strategic gains.