Infrastructure, Digital Trends Drive Evolution of Saudi Retail Market

Buildings are seen in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, December 18, 2017. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
Buildings are seen in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, December 18, 2017. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
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Infrastructure, Digital Trends Drive Evolution of Saudi Retail Market

Buildings are seen in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, December 18, 2017. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
Buildings are seen in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, December 18, 2017. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo

Saudi Arabia is emerging as one of the region’s most attractive investment markets, with significant growth potential in the retail sector projected through 2035. The Kingdom is undergoing major transformations in infrastructure and digital consumer behavior, driving economic expansion and reshaping market dynamics, according to Abdellah Iftahy, senior partner at McKinsey & Company in the Middle East region.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat about the sector’s future, Iftahy asserted that growth in Saudi Arabia’s retail market is inevitable, primarily driven by the country’s youth and expanding middle class. These demographics form the backbone of consumer spending, possess strong digital skills, and are increasingly seeking omnichannel shopping experiences.

Speaking on the sidelines of the Global Retail Leaders Forum 2025 in Riyadh, Iftahy emphasized the need for retailers to adopt a strategic approach to digital channels. He highlighted the rapid expansion of e-commerce and social commerce, both of which are playing a crucial role in the evolution of the local market.

Additionally, Iftahy pointed to a noticeable resurgence in cross-border trade, driven by rising consumer demand for global products and services. As these channels continue to expand, he stressed the importance of retailers establishing a strong presence in these emerging areas and adapting to evolving consumer trends.

“Consumption growth in Saudi Arabia is closely tied to population dynamics—whether among citizens, expatriates, or tourists,” Iftahy stated. He noted that the Kingdom’s substantial investments in attracting visitors and residents are further boosting economic activity and stimulating the retail sector.

Despite the sector’s promising outlook, Iftahy acknowledged global structural challenges, including inflation, supply chain disruptions, and geopolitical tensions. While these factors pose risks, they also create opportunities for companies that can navigate the shifting landscape and enhance efficiency in their core markets.

He also underscored the growing role of digitalization, stating that Saudi consumers are increasingly proficient in digital technologies.

“This presents a key opportunity for retailers to leverage big data and artificial intelligence to enhance customer experiences, personalize offerings, and create added value for long-term, sustainable growth,” he remarked.



Oil Climbs on Supply Worries, Trump Tariffs Check Gains

A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
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Oil Climbs on Supply Worries, Trump Tariffs Check Gains

A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo

Oil prices extended gains on Tuesday amid concerns over Russian and Iranian oil supply and sanctions threats despite worries that escalating trade tariffs could dampen global economic growth.

Brent crude futures were up $1.2, or 1.6%, at $77.07 a barrel by 1313 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude rose $1.11 or 1.5% to $73.43.

Both contracts posted gains of near 2% in the prior session after three weekly losses in a row, Reuters reported.

"With the US bearing down on Iranian exports and sanctions still biting into Russian flows, Asian crude grades remain firm and underpin the rally from yesterday," PVM oil analyst John Evans said.

Shipping of Russian oil to China and India, the world's major crude oil importers, has been significantly disrupted by US sanctions last month targeting tankers, producers and insurers.

Adding to supply jitters are US sanctions on networks shipping Iranian oil to China after President Donald Trump restored his "maximum pressure" on Iranian oil exports last week.

But countering the price gains was the latest tariff by Trump which could dampen global growth and energy demand.

Trump on Monday substantially raised tariffs on steel and aluminium imports to the US to 25% "without exceptions or exemptions" to aid the struggling industries that could increase the risk of a multi-front trade war.

The tariff will hit millions of tons of steel and aluminium imports from Canada, Brazil, Mexico, South Korea and other countries.

"Tariffs and counter-tariffs have the potential to weigh on the oil intensive part of the global economy in particular, creating uncertainty over demand," Morgan Stanley said in a note on Monday.

"However, we think this backdrop will probably also cause OPEC+ to extend current production quotas once again, which would solve for a balanced market in [the second half of 2025]", the bank added.

Trump last week introduced 10% additional tariffs on China, for which Beijing retaliated with its own levies on US imports, including a 10% duty on crude.

Also weighing on crude demand, the US Federal Reserve will wait until the next quarter before cutting rates again, according to a majority of economists in a Reuters poll who previously expected a March cut.

The Fed faces the threat of rising inflation under Trump's policies. Keeping rates at a higher level could limit economic growth, which would impact oil demand growth.

US crude oil and gasoline stockpiles were expected to have risen last week, while distillate inventories likely fell, a preliminary Reuters poll showed on Monday.

The poll was conducted ahead of weekly reports from industry group, the American Petroleum Institute, due at 4:30 p.m. ET (2130 GMT) on Tuesday and an Energy Information Administration report due on Wednesday.